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Al-Adab al-MufradParents

Al-Adab al-Mufrad 25

Chapter: Dutifulness towards a parent who is an idolater

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 25

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ‏:‏ أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً، فِي عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ أَصِلُهَا‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ‏:‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهَا‏:‏ ‏{‏لاَ يَنْهَاكُمُ اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ‏}‏‏.‏

Asma' bint Abi Bakr said, "In the time of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, my mother came to me hoping (I would be dutiful). I asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Do I have to treat her well?' 'Yes,' he replied."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 5978). Cited in Al-Adab al-Mufrad (No. 25).

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Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5978

My mother came to me, hoping (for my favor) during the lifetime of the Prophet. I asked the Prophet, "May I treat her kindly?" He replied, "Yes." Ibn 'Uyaina said, "Then Allah revealed: 'Allah forbids you not with regards to those who fought not against you because of religion, and drove you not…

أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم آصِلُهَا قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فِيهَا

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr

Also reported by… (7)
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (25)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً ، فِي عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ : أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ : فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهَا : لا يَنْهَاكُمُ اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ سورة الممتحنة آية 8
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (16856)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ
  • سنن سعيد بن منصور (2756)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ
  • شرح السنة (3329)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ : أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ
  • مسند الإمام الشافعي ( ترتيب سنجر) (665)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ
  • مسند الحميدي (313)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ
  • مسند الشافعي (429)أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةٌ فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ : أَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ

On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3183

During the period of the peace treaty of Quraish with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), my mother, accompanied by her father, came to visit me, and she was a pagan. I consulted Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! My mother has come to me and she desires to receive a reward from me, shall I keep…

، إِنَّ أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ، وَهْىَ رَاغِبَةٌ، أَفَأَصِلُهَا قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ، صِلِيهَا ‏"

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr + 2 other versions

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