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Assabile

Mishkat al-MasabihJihad

Mishkat al-Masabih 3958

Chapter: Fighting in Jihad - Section 2

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3958

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

وَعَن ابنِ عُمر قَالَ: بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَحَاصَ النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً فَأَتَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَاخْتَفَيْنَا بِهَا وَقُلْنَا: هَلَكْنَا ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُول الله نَحن الفارون. قَالَ: «بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ. وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ: «لَا بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ» قَالَ: فَدَنَوْنَا فَقَبَّلْنَا يَده فَقَالَ: «أَنا فِئَة من الْمُسْلِمِينَ»

Ibn ‘Umar said:

God’s Messenger sent us with a detachment and the people wheeled round in flight, so when we came to Medina we hid in it thinking that we had become corrupted.1 Then we went to God’s Messenger and told him we were those who had fled, but he replied, “No, you are the ones who return to fight after wheeling away, and I am your main body.”2 1. Literally “had perished.” They thought that they had committed a serious sin by turning in flight. 2. The word fi’a is here used. The suggestion is that to withdraw to join one’s unit stationed in the rear is not flying from the enemy. Cf. Al-Qur’an; 8:16. Tirmidhi transmitted it. Abu Dawud’s version has something similar. He said, “No, you are the ones who return to fight after wheeling away.” We then approached and kissed his hand, and he said, “I am the main body of the Muslims.”

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2647), At-Tirmidhi (No. 1716) and Ahmad (No. 4969). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 3958).

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Weak Sunan Abu Dawud 2647

Ibn Umar was sent with a detachment of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The people wheeled round in flight. He said: I was one of those who wheeled round in flight. When we stopped, we said (i.e. thought): How should we do? We have run away from the battlefield and deserve Allah's wrath. Then we said…

لاَ بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَدَنَوْنَا فَقَبَّلْنَا يَدَهُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ أَنَا فِئَةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Also reported by… (7)
  • الأم للشافعي (1057)بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَلَقُوا الْعَدُوَّ فَحَاصَ النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً فَأَتَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ وَفَتَحْنَا بَابَهَا ، فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : نَحْنُ الْفَرَّارُونَ قَالَ : أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (4889)نَحْنُ الْغَرَّارُونَ ، فَقَالَ : لا ، بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ ، قَالَ : فَدَنَوْنَا ، فَقَبَّلْنَا يَدَهُ ، فَقَالَ ﷺ : إِنَّا فِئَةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  • الوسيط في تفسير القرآن المجيد (384)نَحْنُ الْفَرَّارُونَ ، قَالَ : بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ
  • شرح السنة (2713)نَحْنُ الْفَرَّارُونَ ، قَالَ : بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ ، وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ
  • غريب الحديث للخطابي (255)أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (32987)أَنَا فِئَةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (4733)أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ ، وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ

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