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Mishkat al-MasabihZakat

Mishkat al-Masabih 1875

Chapter: Spending and Disapproval of Avarice - Section 3

Authentic graded by Al-Albani Mishkat al-Masabih 1875

Narrator:Ā’ishah

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ بَعْضُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْنَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّنَا أَسْرَعُ بِكَ لُحُوقًا؟ قَالَ: " أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا فَأَخَذُوا قَصَبَةً يَذْرَعُونَهَا فَكَانَت سَوْدَة أَطْوَلهنَّ يدا فَعلمنَا بعد أَنما كَانَت طُولُ يَدِهَا الصَّدَقَةَ وَكَانَتْ أَسْرَعَنَا لُحُوقًا بِهِ زَيْنَبُ وَكَانَتْ تُحِبُّ الصَّدَقَةَ. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ. وَفِي رِوَايَةِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «أَسْرَعكُنَّ لُحُوقا بَين أَطْوَلكُنَّ يَدًا» . قَالَتْ: فَكَانَتْ أَطْوَلَنَا يَدًا زَيْنَبُ؟ لِأَنَّهَا كَانَت تعْمل بِيَدِهَا وَتَتَصَدَّق

‘A’isha said that when some of the Prophet’s wives asked him which of them would join him soonest, he replied that it would be the one with the longest arm. So they took a rod and measured, and Sauda was the one among them who had the longest arm. They later came to know that sadaqa was the meaning of the length of the arm, for Zainab was the one who joined him soonest and she was fond of giving sadaqa.* Bukhari transmitted it. In Muslim’s version she reported God’s messsenger as saying, “The one of you who will join me first is the one who has the longest arm.” She said they measured one another’s arms to see which was the longest, and the one with the longest was Zainab because she worked with her hand and gave sadaqa. * She was called Umm al-masakin (mother of the needy), a title given her in the pre-Islamic period.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1420). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 1875).

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authenticصَحِيح The hadith تحقيق مشكاة المصابيح

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 1420

Some of the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ) asked him, "Who amongst us will be the first to follow you (i.e. die after you)?" He said, "Whoever has the longest hand." So they started measuring their hands with a stick and Sauda's hand turned out to be the longest. (When Zainab bint Jahsh died first of all…

أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَخَذُوا قَصَبَةً يَذْرَعُونَهَا، فَكَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ أَطْوَلَهُنَّ يَدًا، فَعَلِمْنَا بَعْدُ أَنَّمَا كَانَتْ طُولَ يَدِهَا الصَّدَقَةُ، وَكَانَتْ أَسْرَعَنَا لُحُوقًا بِهِ وَكَانَتْ تُحِبُّ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (7)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (2304)أَيُّنَا أَسْرَعُ لُحُوقَا بِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا ، فَأَخَذْنَ قَصَبَةً فَجَعَلْنَ يَذْرَعْنَهَا ، فَكَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ أَسْرَعَهُنَّ بِهِ لُحُوقًا ، فَكَانَتْ أَطْوَلَهُنَّ يَدًا ، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ الصَّدَقَةِ
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (9701)أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدَا ، فَأَخَذْنَا قَصَبَةً نَذْرَعُهَا ، فَكَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ أَطْوَلَنَا ذِرَاعًا ، قَالَتْ : وَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ أَسْرَعَنَا بِهِ لَحَاقًا ، فَعَرَفْنَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَنَّمَا كَانَ طُولُ يَدِهَا الصَّدَقَةَ ، وَكَانَتِ امْرَ
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (9939)أَيُّنَا أَسْرَعُ بِكَ لُحُوقًا ؟ قَالَ : أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا
  • تاريخ بغداد للخطيب البغدادي (921)أَيُّنَا أَسْرَعُ بِكَ لُحُوقًا ؟ قَالَ : أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (2659)أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (2661)أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا
  • صحيح ابن حبان (3397)أَطُوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا ، قَالَ : فَأَخَذْنَ قَصَبَةً يَتَذَارَعْنَهَا ، فَمَاتَتْ سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ ، وَكَانَتْ كَثِيرَةَ الصَّدَقَةِ ، فَظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أَطُوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا بِالصَّدَقَةِ

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2452

One who has the longest hands amongst you would meet me most immediately. She farther said: They (the wives of Allah's Apostle) used to measure the hands as to whose hand was the longest and it was the hand of Zainab that was the longest amongst them, as she used to work with her hand and Spend…

أَسْرَعُكُنَّ لَحَاقًا بِي أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَكُنَّ يَتَطَاوَلْنَ أَيَّتُهُنَّ أَطْوَلُ يَدًا ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَكَانَتْ أَطْوَلَنَا يَدًا زَيْنَبُ لأَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَعْمَلُ بِيَدِهَا وَتَصَدَّقُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 2541

"Which of us will be the first to following you (in death)?" He said: "The one of you who has the longest arms." They took a stick and started to measure their arms. But Sawdah was the first one to follow him. She was the one who had the longest arms, because she used to give in charity a great…

"‏ أَطْوَلُكُنَّ يَدًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَخَذْنَ قَصَبَةً فَجَعَلْنَ يَذْرَعْنَهَا فَكَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ أَسْرَعَهُنَّ بِهِ لُحُوقًا فَكَانَتْ أَطْوَلَهُنَّ يَدًا فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ كَثْرَةِ الصَّدَقَةِ

Narrated by Ā’ishah

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