Skip to content
Assabile

Mishkat al-MasabihFaith

Mishkat al-Masabih 129

Chapter: Confirmation of the Punishment in the Grave - Section 1

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Mishkat al-Masabih 129

Narrator:Zayd ibn Thābit

عَن زيد بن ثَابت قَالَ بَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَائِطٍ لِبَنِي النَّجَّارِ عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ لَهُ وَنَحْنُ مَعَهُ إِذْ حَادَتْ بِهِ فَكَادَتْ تُلْقِيهِ وَإِذَا أَقْبُرُ سِتَّةٍ أَو خَمْسَة أَو أَرْبَعَة قَالَ كَذَا كَانَ يَقُول الْجريرِي فَقَالَ: «من يعرف أَصْحَاب هَذِه الأقبر فَقَالَ رجل أَنا قَالَ فَمَتَى مَاتَ هَؤُلَاءِ قَالَ مَاتُوا فِي الْإِشْرَاك فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا فَلَوْلَا أَنْ لَا تَدَافَنُوا لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ قَالُوا نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَاب النَّار فَقَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ قَالُوا نَعُوذُ بِاللَّه من عَذَاب الْقَبْر قَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ قَالُوا نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ قَالَ تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ قَالُوا نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ» . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

Zaid b. Thabit said:

While we were accompanying God’s messenger who was riding a she-mule in a garden belonging to the B. an-Najjar, the animal shied and almost unseated him. It happened that there were five or six graves there, so he asked if anyone knew who were buried in them. A man replied that he did, and on being asked when they died said it was in the period when the people were polytheists. The Prophet then said, “These people are being afflicted in their graves, and were it not that you would cease to bury, I would ask God to let you hear the punishment in the grave which I am hearing.” Then he turned facing us and said, “Seek refuge in God from the punishment of the fire.” They said, “We seek refuge in God from the punishment of the fire.” He said, “Seek refuge in God from the punishment in the grave.” They said, “We seek refuge in God from the punishment in the grave.” He said, “Seek refuge in God from trials both open and secret.” They said, “We seek refuge in God from trials both open and secret.” He said, “Seek refuge in God from the trial of ad-Dajjal!” They said, “We seek refuge in God from the trial of ad-Dajjal.” Muslim transmitted it.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2867). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 129).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sahih Muslim 2867

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authenticصَحِيح The hadith تحقيق مشكاة المصابيح
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahīh The hadith
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authenticصحیح The hadith

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2867

This Ummah will be tested in their graves. Were it not that you would not bury one another, I would supplicate Allah to make you hear what I hear of the torment of the grave

Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: I did not hear it from the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) but Zayd ibn Thābit reported it to me, as he said: "We were with the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) in a garden belonging to Banu…

مَنْ يَعْرِفُ أَصْحَابَ هَذِهِ الأَقْبُرِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَنَا ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَمَتَى مَاتَ هَؤُلاَءِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ مَاتُوا فِي الإِشْرَاكِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا…

Narrated by Zayd ibn Thābit Explained

Also reported by… (9)
  • إثبات عذاب القبر وسؤال الملكين (176)هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلَوْلا أَنْ لا تَدَافَنُوا لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعَنِي ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ ، فَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ
  • الإيمان لابن منده (1075)مَنْ يُعْرَفُ أَصْحَابَ هَذِهِ الأَقْبُرِ ؟ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَنَا ، قَالَ : فَمَتَى مَاتَ هَؤُلاءِ ؟ قَالَ : مَاتُوا فِي الإِشْرَاكِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلَوْلا أَنْ لا تَدَافَنُوا لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْم
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (4646)تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ ، قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ ، قَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ ، قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ
  • شرح أصول اعتقاد أهل السنة والجماعة للالكائي (1750)هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ لَتُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلَوْلا أَنْ لا تَدَافَنُوا ، دَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، قَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِالل
  • صحيح ابن حبان (1013)تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ ، وَعَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، وَتَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ ، تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ
  • مسند ابن أبي شيبة (122)هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلَوْلا أَنْ لا تَدَافَنُوا ، لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهُ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ ، فَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، فَقُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ ا
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (255)إِنَّ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلْوَلا أَنْ لا تَدَافَنُوا لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ ، فَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ . قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ ا
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (11787)هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا ، فَلَوْلَا أَنْ لَا تَدَافَنُوا لَدَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُسْمِعَكُمْ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ الَّذِي أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ قُلْنَا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَب
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (36489)تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ

On the same subject

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 694

'I seek refuge with You from the punishment of Hellfire, and I seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave. I seek refuge with You from the trial of the Dajjal and the I seek refuge from the trials of life and death. I seek refuge with You from the trial of the grave.'"

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الصَّوَّافُ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْخَرَّاطُ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ…

+ 13 other versions

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1423

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "When anyone of you has done his Tashahhud during Salat (prayer), he should seek refuge in Allah against four things and say: "Allahumma inni a'udhu bika min 'adhabi jahannam, wa min 'adhabil-qabr, wa min fitnatil-mahya wal-mamat, wa min sharri…

"‏إذا تشهد أحدكم فليستعذ بالله من أربع، يقول‏:‏ اللهم إني أعوذ بك من عذاب جهنم، ومن عذاب القبر ومن فتنة المحيا والممات، ومن شر فتنة المسيح الدجال‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 6 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 648

Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Seek refuge with Allah from Hellfire. Seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave. Seek refuge with Allah from the sedition of the Dajjal. Seek refuge with Allah from the trials of life and…

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سَلاَمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ اسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 1543

O Allah, verily I seek refuge in You from the trial of the Fire, the torment of the Fire, and from the evil of affluence and poverty

‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to say the following supplications: “O Allah, verily I seek refuge in You from the trial of the Fire, the torment of the Fire, and from the evil of affluence and poverty.”

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ النَّارِ وَعَذَابِ النَّارِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ الْغِنَى وَالْفَقْرِ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 36 other versions Explained

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 880

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to make supplication during the prayer saying: "O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from the punishment of the grave; I seek refuge in Thee from the trial of the Antichrist; I seek refuge in Thee from the trial of life and the trial of death; O Allah, I seek refuge in…

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْمَأْثَمِ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 9 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 588b

Allāuhumma inni a‘ūdhu bika min ‘adhāb al-qabr, wa min ‘adhāb an-nār, wa min fitnat al-mahya wa al-mamāt, wa min fitnat al-masīh ad-dajjāl

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to say the following supplication: "Allāuhumma inni a‘ūdhu bika min ‘adhāb al-qabr, wa min ‘adhāb an-nār, wa min fitnat al-mahya wa al-mamāt, wa min fitnat al-masīh ad-dajjāl (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the…

إِذَا فَرَغَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنَ التَّشَهُّدِ الآخِرِ فَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ مِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ وَمِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 4 other versions Explained

Topics

Wednesday, October 21, 2026 10 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ