Sunan Ibn Majah The Book On The Mosques And The Congregations

Sunan Ibn Majah 746

Chapter: Places Where it Is Disliked To Perform Prayer

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 746

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ جَبِيرَةَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعِ مَوَاطِنَ فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ وَالْحَمَّامِ وَمَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ وَفَوْقَ الْكَعْبَةِ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:

"Allah's Messenger prohibited prayer from being performed in seven places: The garbage dump, the slaughtering area, the graveyard, the commonly used road, the bathroom, in the area that camels rest at, and above the Ka'bah."

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 746) and At-Tirmidhi (No. 346).

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( الْمَزْبَلَة ) بِفَتْحِ مِيمٍ وَتَثْلِيث مُوَحَّدَة مَوْضِعٌ يُطْرَح فِيهِ الزِّبْل قَوْله ( وَالْمَجْزَرَة ) الْمَوْضِع الَّذِي يُنْحَر فِيهِ الْإِبِل وَيُذْبَح فِيهِ الْبَقَر وَالشَّاة نَهَى عَنْهَا لِأَجْلِ النَّجَاسَة الَّتِي فِيهَا مِنْ دِمَاء الذَّبَائِح وَأَرْوَاثهَا وَجِيَفهَا الْمُجَاوِرَة قَوْله ( وَقَارِعَة الطَّرِيق ) أَيْ الْمَوْضِع الَّذِي يُقْرَع بِالْأَقْدَامِ مِنْ الطَّرِيق فَالْقَارِعَة لِلنِّسْبَةِ أَيْ ذَات قَرْع وَذَلِكَ لِأَنَّ اِخْتِلَاف الْمَارَّة يُشْغِلهُ عَنْ الصَّلَاة وَأَيْضًا قَلَّ مَا يَأْمَن مُرُورَهُمْ بَيْن يَدَيْهِ قَوْله ( وَمَعَاطِن الْإِبِل ) أَيْ مَبَارِكهَا حَوْل الْمَاء لِأَنَّهُ يَخَاف نِفَار الْإِبِل وَشُرُودهَا فَرُبَّمَا يُؤَدِّي ذَلِكَ إ…

Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 746
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH	Very weakVery Daif	The hadith	No. 746
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 746
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 746

Other versions

Weak Jami' at-Tirmidhi 346

"The Prophet prohibited Salat from being performed in seven places: the dung heap, the slaughtering area, the graveyard, the commonly used road, the wash area, in the area that camels rest at, and above the House of Allah (the Ka'bah)."

نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعَةِ مَوَاطِنَ فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ وَالْمَقْبُرَةِ وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ وَفِي الْحَمَّامِ وَفِي مَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ وَفَوْقَ ظَهْرِ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 216

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade prayer at seven places; a dump, a slaughter house, a graveyard, the middle of the path, a bathroom, and where camels sit at a watering place and on (roof) of the Ka'bah. [Reported by at-Tirmidhi who graded it Da'if (weak)].

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏- رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏-]قَالَ] : { نَهَى اَلنَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعِ مَوَاطِنَ : اَلْمَزْبَلَةِ , وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ , وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ , وَقَارِعَةِ اَلطَّرِيقِ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Weak Mishkat al-Masabih 738

a dunghill, a slaughterhouse, a graveyard, the middle of the road, a bath, places where camels kneel to drink, and on the roof of God’s House. Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعَةِ مَوَاطِنَ: فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ وَفِي الْحَمَّامِ وَفِي…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Also reported by… (5)

التحقيق في مسائل الخلاف لابن الجوزي (412)نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعَةِ مَوَاطِنَ : فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ ، وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ ، وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ ، وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَفِي الْحَمَّامِ ، وَفِي مَعَاطِنِ الْإِبِلِ ، وَفَوْقَ ظَهْرِ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ
شرح السنة (505)نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فِي سَبْعِ مَوَاطِنَ : فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ ، وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ ، وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ ، وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَفِي الْحَمَّامِ ، وَفِي مَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ ، وَفَوْقَ ظَهْرِ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ
شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (1455)الصَّلاةِ فِي سَبْعَةِ مَوَاطِنَ فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ ، وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ ، وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ ، وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَالْحَمَّامِ ، وَمَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ ، وَفَوْقَ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ
مسند الروياني (1440)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فِي سَبْعِ مَوَاطِنَ : فِي الْمَزْبَلَةِ ، وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ ، وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ ، وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَالْحَمَّامِ ، وَمَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ ، وَفَوْقَ ظَهْرِ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ
مسند عبد بن حميد (773)نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى فِي سَبْعَةِ مَوَاطِنَ : الْمَزْبَلَةِ ، وَالْمَجْزَرَةِ ، وَالْمَقْبَرَةِ ، وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَفِي الْحَمَّامِ ، وَمَعَاطِنِ الإِبِلِ ، وَفَوْقَ ظَهْرِ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

On the same subject

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 330

The Prophet forbade praying in the middle of the road, or defecating there, or urinating.

ـ نَهَى أَنْ يُصَلَّى عَلَى قَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ أَوْ يُضْرَبَ الْخَلاَءُ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ يُبَالَ فِيهَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 747

The Messenger of Allah said: "There are seven places where it is not permissible to perform the prayer: The top of the House of Allah; graveyards; garbage dumps; slaughterhouses; bathrooms; the area that camels rest, and the main road."

"‏ سَبْعُ مَوَاطِنَ لاَ تَجُوزُ فِيهَا الصَّلاَةُ ظَاهِرُ بَيْتِ اللَّهِ وَالْمَقْبَرَةُ وَالْمَزْبَلَةُ وَالْمَجْزَرَةُ وَالْحَمَّامُ وَعَطَنُ الإِبِلِ وَمَحَجَّةُ الطَّرِيقِ ‏"

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb

Weak Jami' at-Tirmidhi 347

(Another chain with a similar narration)

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ جَبِيرَةَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ…

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb

Sunan Ibn Majah 746

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

"The Prophet prohibited Salat from being performed in seven places: the dung heap, the slaughtering area, the graveyard, the commonly used road, the wash area, in the area that camels rest at, and above the House of Allah (the Ka'bah)."

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade prayer at seven places; a dump, a slaughter house, a graveyard, the middle of the path, a bathroom, and where camels sit at a watering place and on (roof) of the Ka'bah. [Reported by at-Tirmidhi who graded it Da'if (weak)].

a dunghill, a slaughterhouse, a graveyard, the middle of the road, a bath, places where camels kneel to drink, and on the roof of God’s House. Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

On the same subject

The Prophet forbade praying in the middle of the road, or defecating there, or urinating.

The Messenger of Allah said: "There are seven places where it is not permissible to perform the prayer: The top of the House of Allah; graveyards; garbage dumps; slaughterhouses; bathrooms; the area that camels rest, and the main road."

(Another chain with a similar narration)

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Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

"The Prophet prohibited Salat from being performed in seven places: the dung heap, the slaughtering area, the graveyard, the commonly used road, the wash area, in the area that camels rest at, and above the House of Allah (the Ka'bah)."

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade prayer at seven places; a dump, a slaughter house, a graveyard, the middle of the path, a bathroom, and where camels sit at a watering place and on (roof) of the Ka'bah. [Reported by at-Tirmidhi who graded it Da'if (weak)].

a dunghill, a slaughterhouse, a graveyard, the middle of the road, a bath, places where camels kneel to drink, and on the roof of God’s House. Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

On the same subject

The Prophet forbade praying in the middle of the road, or defecating there, or urinating.

The Messenger of Allah said: "There are seven places where it is not permissible to perform the prayer: The top of the House of Allah; graveyards; garbage dumps; slaughterhouses; bathrooms; the area that camels rest, and the main road."

(Another chain with a similar narration)

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