Narrator: Ibn ‘Abbās
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلاَ تَمُوتُنَّ إِلاَّ وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ }
" وَلَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَةً مِنَ الزَّقُّومِ قُطِرَتْ فِي الأَرْضِ لأَفْسَدَتْ عَلَى أَهْلِ الدُّنْيَا مَعِيشَتَهُمْ فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ لَيْسَ لَهُ طَعَامٌ غَيْرُهُ "
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It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited:
“O you who believe! Have fear of Allah as is His due, and die not except as Muslims. [3:102] (Then he said): ‘If a drop of Zaqqum were to be dropped on the earth, it would ruin the livelihood of the people of this world, so how about those who have no food other than it (i.e. Zaqqum)?’”
Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 4325 ) and Ahmad (No. 2599 , 2970 ).
Commentary by Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah: study view
Classical commentary
Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah
قَوْله ( وَلَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَة ) قَالَهُ فِي بَيَان لُزُوم الثَّبَات عَلَى الْإِسْلَام ( قَطَرَتْ ) عَلَى بِنَاء الْفَاعِل أَوْ الْمَفْعُول لِأَنَّهُ يَجِيء لَازِمًا وَمُتَعَدِّيًا.…
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Scholars’ grades
The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.
Scholar Grade Applies to Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH
Weak Daif The hadith
No. 4325
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH
Authentic Sahih The hadith
No. 4325
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH
Authentic chain Isnaad Sahih The chain only
No. 4325
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH
Weak Daif The hadith
No. 4325
Other versions
Not graded Musnad Ahmad 2599
Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās Arabic only
Not graded Musnad Ahmad 2970
Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās Arabic only
Also reported by… (1)
تلخيص المتشابه في الرسم (770)يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ سورة آل عمران آية 102
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