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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Charity

Sunan Ibn Majah 2414

Chapter: Stern Warning Concerning Debt

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2414

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ سَوَاءٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَوَاءٍ عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ دِينَارٌ أَوْ دِرْهَمٌ قُضِيَ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ لَيْسَ ثَمَّ دِينَارٌ وَلاَ دِرْهَمٌ ‏"

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

“Whoever dies owing a Dinar or a Dirham, it will be paid back from his good deeds, because then there will be no Dinar or Dirham.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2414).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( قَضَى مِنْ حَسَنَاته ) أَيْ أَخَذَ مِنْ حَسَنَاته وَيُعْطِي لِلدَّائِنِ فِي مُقَابَلَة دَيْنه وَفِي الزَّوَائِد فِي إِسْنَاده مُحَمَّد بْن ثَعْلَبَة بْن سَوَاء قَالَ فِيهِ أَبُو حَاتِم أَدْرَكْته وَلَمْ أَكْتُبْ عَنْهُ ا ه وَلَمْ أَرَ لِغَيْرِهِ مِنْ الْأَئِمَّة فِيهِ كَلَامًا غَيْره وَبَاقِي رِجَال الْإِسْنَاد ثِقَات عَلَى شَرْط مُسْلِم…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2414
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 2414
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2414

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 856

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever accepts other people's wealth intending to pay it back, Allah will pay it back for him. And whoever accepts it intending to waste it, Allah, the Most High, will waste (destroy) him." [Reported by al-Bukhari].

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنِ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { مَنْ أَخَذَ أَمْوَالَ اَلنَّاسِ يُرِيدُ أَدَاءَهَا, أَدَّى اَللَّهُ عَنْهُ, وَمَنْ أَخَذَهَا 1‏ يُرِيدُ إِتْلَافَهَا…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 5 other versions

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2408

the Mother of the Believers Maimunah used to take out loans frequently, and some of her family said: “Do not that,” and they denounced her for that. She said: “No. I heard my Prophet (ﷺ) and my close friend say: ‘There is no Muslim who takes out a loan and Allah(SWT) knows that he intends to pay it…

"‏ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَدَّانُ دَيْنًا يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَدَاءَهُ إِلاَّ أَدَّاهُ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا ‏"

Narrated by Maymūna bint al-Hārith

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 4686

"Maimunah used to take out loans frequently, and some of her family criticized her and denounced her for that. She said: 'I will not stop taking loans, for I heard my close friend and my beloved say: "There is no one who takes out a loans, and Allah knows that he intends to pay it back, but Allah…

"‏ مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ يَدَّانُ دَيْنًا فَعَلِمَ اللَّهُ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ قَضَاءَهُ إِلاَّ أَدَّاهُ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا ‏"

Narrated by Maymūna bint al-Hārith

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23301

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ كَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ تَدَّانُ فَقِيلَ لَهَا مَا لَكِ وَلِلدَّيْنِ قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions Arabic only

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