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Sunan Ibn MajahFasting

Sunan Ibn Majah 1667

Chapter: What was narrated concerning pregnant and nursing women breaking their fast

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1667

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالاَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، - رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الأَشْهَلِ وَقَالَ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ - قَالَ: أَغَارَتْ عَلَيْنَا خَيْلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ وَهُوَ يَتَغَدَّى فَقَالَ: ‏

"‏ ادْنُ فَكُلْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ: ‏"‏ اجْلِسْ أُحَدِّثْكَ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ أَوِ الصِّيَامِ ‏.‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاَةِ وَعَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ وَالْحَامِلِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ الصَّوْمَ أَوِ الصِّيَامَ ‏"

It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that a man from the tribe of Banu ‘Abdul-Ashhal, while (one narrator) ‘Ali bin Muhammad said (he was) a man from the tribe of Banu ‘Abdullah bin Ka’b, said:

“The cavalry of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) attacked us, so I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while he was eating a meal. He said: ‘Come and eat.’ I said: ‘I am fasting.’ He said: ‘Sit down and I will tell you about fasting. Allah has relieved the traveler of half of the prayer, and He has relieved the traveler, the pregnant, and the nursing mothers of the duty to fast.’ By Allah, the Prophet (ﷺ) said them, both, or one of them, and now I feel so disappointed that I had not eaten of the food of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 1667), An-Nasa’i (No. 2275) and Ahmad (No. 18270).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( أَغَارَتْ عَلَيْنَا ) الْإِغَارَة النَّهْب وَالْوُقُوع عَلَى الْعَدُوّ بِسُرْعَةٍ وَقِيلَ الْغَفْلَة وَلَعَلَّ سَبَب إِغَارَتهمْ أَنَّهُمْ مَا عَلِمُوا بِمَنْ فِي الْقَرْيَة مِنْ أَهْل الْإِسْلَام وَزَعَمُوا أَنَّ أَهْل الْقَرْيَة كُلّهمْ كَفَرَة قَوْله ( اُدْنُ ) مِنْ الدُّنُوّ ( شَطْر الصَّلَاة ) أَيْ مِنْ الرُّبَاعِيَّة إِلَى بَدَله بِخِلَافِ الصَّوْم قَوْله ( وَعَنْ الْمُسَافِر ) يُرِيد أَنْتَ مُسَافِر وَقَدْ وَضَعَ اللَّه عَنْ الْمُسَافِر صَوْم الْفَرْض بِمَعْنَى وَضَعَ عَنْهُ لُزُومه فِي تَلِك الْأَيَّام وَبَيَّنَّ عِدَّة مِنْ أَيَّام أُخَر فَكَيْف صَوْم النَّفْل ( وَالْحَامِل وَالْمُرْضِع ) أَيْ إِذَا خَافَتَا عَلَى الْحَمْل وَالرَّضِيع أَوْ عَلَى أَنْفُسهمَا ثُمَّ هَلْ هُوَ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1667
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1667
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1667

Other versions

Good (hasan) Sunan an-Nasa'i 2275

"Tell it to us." The old man said: "My paternal uncle told me that he went to the Prophet, concerning some camels of his, while he was eating. He said: 'Come and eat.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Allah, the mighty and sublime, has waived half of the prayer and fasting for the traveler, the…

"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاَةِ وَالصِّيَامَ وَعَنِ الْحَامِلِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Also reported by… (9)
  • أحكام القرآن الكريم للطحاوي (660)اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ وَالصِّيَامِ ، وَعَنِ الْحَامِلِ أَوِ الْمُرْضِعِ
  • التاريخ الكبير للبخاري (429)إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ الصَّوْمَ
  • التاريخ الكبير للبخاري (431)إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ وَالصَّوْمَ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (2632)اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ وَالصِّيَامِ ، وَعَنِ الْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعِ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (7464)اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ ، وَعَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ ، وَالْحَامِلِ ، وَالْمُرْضِعِ الصَّوْمَ ، أَوِ الصِّيَامَ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (2559)اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ ، وَالصِّيَامَ ، وَعَنِ الْحَامِلِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ
  • عيون الأثر (39)اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ ، وَالصِّيَامِ ، وَعَنِ الْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعِ
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (439)اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ وَالصِّيَامَ ، أَوْ قَالَ : الصَّوْمَ ، وَعَنِ الْحُبْلَى أَوِ الْمُرْضِعِ
  • معجم الصحابة لابن قانع (20)اجْلِسْ , فَأَصِبْ مِنْ طَعَامِنَا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عز وجل وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ شَطْرَ الصَّلاةِ , وَوَضَعَ الصَّوْمَ ، أَوِ الصِّيَامَ ، عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ وَعَنِ الْمُرْضِعِ وَالْحُبْلَى

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 2267

"I came to the Messenger of Allah from a journey and he said: 'Stay and have a meal to break the fast, O Abu Umayyah.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Come close to me and I will tell you about the traveler. Allah, the mighty and sublime, has waived fasting and half of the prayer for him."'

"‏ تَعَالَ ادْنُ مِنِّي حَتَّى أُخْبِرَكَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ عَنْهُ الصِّيَامَ وَنِصْفَ الصَّلاَةِ ‏"

Narrated by Amr ibn Umayya ad-Damrī + 5 other versions

Good (hasan) Sunan an-Nasa'i 2277

"I came to the Prophet to discuss something and he was eating breakfast. He said: 'Come and eat.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Come and I will tell you about fasting. Allah has waived half of prayer and fasting from the traveler, and he has granted a concession to pregnant women and the sick."'

"‏ هَلُمَّ أُخْبِرْكَ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ نِصْفَ الصَّلاَةِ وَالصَّوْمَ وَرَخَّصَ لِلْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعِ ‏"

+ 1 other version

Good (hasan) Sunan an-Nasa'i 2276

"Abu Qilabah narrated this Hadith to us, then he said: 'Do you want to meet the one who narrated this Hadith?' He directed me to him and I met him and he said: 'A relative of mine who was called to the Messenger of Allah concerning some camels of mine that had been taken away. When I saw him he was…

"‏ ادْنُ أُخْبِرْكَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ الصَّوْمَ وَشَطْرَ الصَّلاَةِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Good (hasan) Sunan an-Nasa'i 2315

he came to Prophet in Al-Madinah when he was eating breakfast. The Prophet said to him: "Come and eat the breakfast." He said: "I am fasting." The Prophet said to him: "Allah, the mighty and sublime, has waived fasting and half of the prayer for the traveler and for pregnant and breastfeeding…

إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ لِلْمُسَافِرِ الصَّوْمَ وَشَطْرَ الصَّلاَةِ وَعَنِ الْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

English
Friday, October 16, 2026 5 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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