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Bulugh al-MaramBusiness Transactions

Bulugh al-Maram 891

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 891

Narrator:Ya‘lā ibn Umayya

وَعَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا أَتَتْكَ رُسُلِي فَأَعْطِهِمْ ثَلَاثِينَ دِرْعاً ", قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ! أَعَارِيَةٌ مَضْمُونَةٌ أَوْ عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ? قَالَ: بَلْ عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَالنَّسَائِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ 1‏ .‏
‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه أحمد ( 4 / 222 )‏، وأبو داود ( 3566 )‏، والنسائي في " الكبرى " ( 3 / 409 )‏، وابن حبان ( 1173 )‏.‏

Narrated Ya'la bin Umaiya (RA):

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me, "When my messengers come to you, give them thirty coats of armor." I asked, "O Allah's Messenger, is it a loan with a guarantee (of its return), or a borrowed object that must be returned?" He replied, "No, it is a borrowed object that must be returned." [Reported by Ahmad, Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i. Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3566). Cited in Bulugh al-Maram (No. 891).

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Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3566

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: When my messengers come to you, give them thirty coats of mail, and thirty camels. I asked: Messenger of Allah, is it a loan with a guarantee of its return, or a loan to be paid back? He replied : It is a loan to be paid back.

إِذَا أَتَتْكَ رُسُلِي فَأَعْطِهِمْ ثَلاَثِينَ دِرْعًا وَثَلاَثِينَ بَعِيرًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعَارِيَةً مَضْمُونَةً أَوْ عَارِيَةً مُؤَدَّاةً قَالَ ‏"‏ بَلْ مُؤَدَّاةً ‏"

Narrated by Ya‘lā ibn Umayya

Also reported by… (5)
  • التحقيق في مسائل الخلاف لابن الجوزي (1547)عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (10609)اسْتَعَارَ مِنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ أَدْرَاعًا وَسِلاحًا فِي غَزْوَةِ حُنَيْنٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَعَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ؟ قَالَ : عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (2238)اسْتَعَارَ مِنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ أَدْرُعًا وَسِنَانًا فِي غَزْوَةِ حُنَيْنٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَعَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ؟ قَالَ : عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ
  • سنن الدارقطني (2593)عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ
  • سنن الدارقطني (2596)أَعَارِيَةٌ مَضْمُونَةٌ أَوْ عَارِيَةٌ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ؟ ، قَالَ : بَلْ مُؤَدَّاةٌ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 892

At the battle of Hunain, the Prophet (ﷺ) borrowed coats of mail from him and he asked, "Are you taking them by force, O Muhammad (ﷺ)?" He replied, "No, it is a loan with a guarantee of their reutrn." [Reported by Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i; al-Hakim graded it Sahih (authentic)].

وَعَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ; { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-اِسْتَعَارَ مِنْهُ دُرُوعاً يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ.‏ فَقَالَ: أَغَصْبٌ يَا مُحَمَّدُ? قَالَ: بَلْ عَارِيَةٌ مَضْمُونَةٌ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ…

+ 3 other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3563

AbdulAziz ibn Rufay' narrated on the authority of some people from the descendants of Abdullah ibn Safwan who reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Have you weapons, Safwan? He asked: On loan or by force? He replied: No, but on loan. So he lent him coats of mail numbering between thirty…

فَقَدْنَا مِنْ أَدْرَاعِكَ أَدْرَاعًا فَهَلْ نَغْرَمُ لَكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لأَنَّ فِي قَلْبِي الْيَوْمَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَوْمَئِذٍ ‏.‏

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