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Sahih al-BukhariJudgments (Ahkaam)

Sahih al-Bukhari 7214

Chapter: The Bai'a given by women

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 7214

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يُبَايِعُ النِّسَاءَ بِالْكَلاَمِ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ ‏‏{‏لاَ يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا‏}‏ قَالَتْ وَمَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ، إِلاَّ امْرَأَةً يَمْلِكُهَا‏.‏

Narrated `Aisha:

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to take the Pledge of allegiance from the women by words only after reciting this Holy Verse:--(60.12) "..that they will not associate anything in worship with Allah." (60.12) And the hand of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) did not touch any woman's hand except the hand of that woman his right hand possessed. (i.e. his captives or his lady slaves).

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 7214) and Ahmad (No. 24042).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث عَائِشَة كَانَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُبَايِع النِّسَاء بِالْكَلَامِ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَة ( لَا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاَللَّهِ شَيْئًا ) كَذَا أَوْرَدَهُ مُخْتَصَرًا وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبَزَّار مِنْ طَرِيق عَبْد الرَّزَّاق بِسَنَدِ حَدِيث الْبَاب إِلَى عَائِشَة قَالَتْ. " جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَة بِنْت عُتْبَةَ - أَيْ اِبْن رَبِيعَة بْن عَبْد شَمْس أُخْت هِنْد بِنْت عُتْبَةَ - تُبَايِع رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ لَا تَزْنِي , فَوَضَعَتْ يَدهَا عَلَى رَأْسهَا حَيَاءً , فَقَالَتْ لَهَا عَائِشَة : بَايِعِي أَيَّتهَا الْمَرْأَة , فَوَاَللَّهِ مَا بَايَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا عَلَى هَذَا قَالَتْ : فَنَعَمْ إِذًا " وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَتْ فَوَائِد هَذَا ال…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • الوسيط في تفسير القرآن المجيد (939)يُبَايِعُ النِّسَاءَ بِالْكَلامِ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ عَلَى أَنْ لا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا سورة الممتحنة آية 12 وَمَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ إِلا امْرَأَةً يَمْلِكُهَا
  • معالم التنزيل تفسير البغوي (1254)يُبَايِعُ النِّسَاءَ بِالْكَلامِ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ : لا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا سورة الممتحنة آية 12 . قَالَتْ : وَمَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدَ امَرْأَةٍ إِلا امْرَأَةً يَمْلِكُهَا .

On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 18

Give me your pledge that you will not associate anything with Allah, that you will not steal, that you will not commit adultery

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بَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ لاَ تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا، وَلاَ تَسْرِقُوا، وَلاَ تَزْنُوا، وَلاَ تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلاَدَكُمْ، وَلاَ تَأْتُوا بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرُونَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَرْجُلِكُمْ، وَلاَ تَعْصُوا فِي…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3893

I was one of the Naqibs who gave the ('Aqaba) Pledge of Allegiance to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . We gave the pledge of allegiance to him that we would not worship anything other than Allah, would not steal, would not commit illegal sexual intercourse, would not kill a person whose killing Allah has…

بَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَى أَنْ لاَ نُشْرِكَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا، وَلاَ نَسْرِقَ، وَلاَ نَزْنِيَ، وَلاَ نَقْتُلَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ، وَلاَ نَنْتَهِبَ، وَلاَ نَعْصِيَ بِالْجَنَّةِ إِنْ فَعَلْنَا ذَلِكَ، فَإِنْ…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4895

I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the…

حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنَ الآيَةِ كُلِّهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ ‏"‏ أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لاَ يَدْرِي الْحَسَنُ مَنْ هِيَ‏.‏ قَالَ…

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We gave the Pledge of allegiance to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he recited to me the verse (60.12). That they will not associate anything in worship with Allah (60.12). And he also prevented us from wailing and lamenting over the dead. A woman from us held her hand out and said, "Such-and-such a woman…

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Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took (a pledge) from us as he took from the women that we will not associate anything with Allah and we will not steal, and we will not commit adultery, and we will not kill our children, and we will not bring calumny upon one another. And he who amongst you fulfils (this…

أَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَمَا أَخَذَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ أَنْ لاَ نُشْرِكَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلاَ نَسْرِقَ وَلاَ نَزْنِيَ وَلاَ نَقْتُلَ أَوْلاَدَنَا وَلاَ يَعْضَهَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا ‏"‏ فَمَنْ…

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Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4892

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بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا ‏‏{‏أَنْ لاَ يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا‏}‏ وَنَهَانَا عَنِ النِّيَاحَةِ، فَقَبَضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ يَدَهَا فَقَالَتْ أَسْعَدَتْنِي فُلاَنَةُ أُرِيدُ أَنْ…

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Verses cited

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