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Sahih al-BukhariBlood Money (Ad-Diyat)

Sahih al-Bukhari 6897

Chapter: If a group killed or injured one man, will all have to give Diya or be punished with Al-Qisas?

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 6897

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ

لَدَدْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي مَرَضِهِ، وَجَعَلَ يُشِيرُ إِلَيْنَا ‏"‏ لاَ تَلُدُّونِي ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةُ الْمَرِيضِ بِالدَّوَاءِ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ تَلُدُّونِي ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةٌ لِلدَّوَاءِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لاَ يَبْقَى مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ لُدَّ ـ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ ـ إِلاَّ الْعَبَّاسَ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ ‏"

Narrated `Aisha:

We poured medicine into the mouth of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) during his illness, and he pointed out to us intending to say, "Don't pour medicine into my mouth." We thought that his refusal was out of the aversion a patient usually has for medicine. When he improved and felt a bit better he said (to us.) "Didn't I forbid you to pour medicine into my mouth?" We said, "We thought (you did so) because of the aversion, one usually have for medicine." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "There is none of you but will be forced to drink medicine, and I will watch you, except Al-`Abbas, for he did not witness this act of yours."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6897, 4458, 6886), Muslim (No. 2213) and Ahmad (No. 23129).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْمُصَنِّف حَدِيث عَائِشَة فِي اللُّدُود , وَقَدْ مَضَى الْقَوْل فِيهِ فِي " بَاب الْقِصَاص بَيْن الرِّجَال وَالنِّسَاء " وَأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِظَاهِرٍ فِي الْقِصَاص , لَكِنَّ قَوْله فِي آخِره إِلَّا الْعَبَّاس فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدكُمْ فَقَدْ تَمَسَّكَ بِهِ مَنْ قَالَ إِنَّهُ فَعَلَهُ قِصَاصًا لَا تَأْدِيبًا. قَالَ اِبْن بَطَّال : هُوَ حُجَّة لِمَنْ قَالَ يُقَاد مِنْ اللَّطْمَة وَالسَّوْط , يَعْنِي وَمُنَاسَبَة ذِكْر ذَلِكَ فِي تَرْجَمَة الْقِصَاص مِنْ الْجَمَاعَة لِلْوَاحِدِ لَيْسَتْ ظَاهِرَةً. وَأَجَابَ اِبْن الْمُنِير بِأَنَّ ذَلِكَ مُسْتَفَاد مِنْ إِجْرَاء الْقِصَاص فِي الْأُمُور الْحَقِيرَة وَلَا يُعْدَل فِيهَا عَنْ الْقِصَاص إِلَى التَّأْدِيب , فَكَذَا يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يَجْر…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4458

We poured medicine in one side of the Prophet's mouth during his illness and he started pointing to us, meaning to say, "Don't pour medicine in my mouth." We said, "(He says so) because a patient dislikes medicines." When he improved and felt a little better, he said, "Didn't I forbid you to pour…

لاَ يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ فِي الْبَيْتِ إِلاَّ لُدَّ ـ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ ـ إِلاَّ الْعَبَّاسَ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 6886

We poured medicine into the mouth of the Prophet (ﷺ) during his ailment. He said, "Don't pour medicine into my mouth." (We thought he said that) out of the aversion a patient usually has for medicines. When he improved and felt better he said, "There is none of you but will be forced to drink…

لَدَدْنَا النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي مَرَضِهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ تَلُدُّونِي ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةُ الْمَرِيضِ لِلدَّوَاءِ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ إِلاَّ لُدَّ، غَيْرَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2213

we (intended to pour) medicine in the mouth of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in his illness, but he pointed out (with the gesture of his hand) that it should not be poured into the mouth against his will. We said: (It was perhaps due to the natural) aversion of the patient against medicine. When he…

لاَ يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ إِلاَّ لُدَّ غَيْرُ الْعَبَّاسِ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Musnad Ahmad 23129

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ لَدَدْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرَضِهِ فَأَشَارَ أَنْ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Also reported by… (6)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (6817)لا تَلُدُّونِي ، قُلْنَا : كَرَاهِيَةُ الْمَرِيضِ لِلدَّوَاءِ ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ ، قَالَ : لا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ إِلا لُدَّ ، غَيْرَ الْعَبَّاسِ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (7286)لا تَلُدُّونِي ، قُلْنَا : كَرَاهِيَةَ الْمَرِيضِ الدَّوَاءَ ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ ، قَالَ : لا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ ، إِلا لُدُّ ، غَيْرَ الْعَبَّاسِ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ
  • تاريخ الطبري (911)لا تَلُدُّونِي ، فَقُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةَ الْمَرِيضِ الدَّوَاءَ ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ : لا يَبْقَى مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلا لُدَّ غَيْرَ الْعَبَّاسِ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ .
  • تغليق التعليق لابن حجر (1345)أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ تَلُدُّونِي ؟ قُلْنَا : كَرَاهِيَةَ الْمَرِيضُ لِلدَّوَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : لا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ فِي الْبَيْتِ إِلا لُدَّ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلا الْعَبَّاسَ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ
  • فضائل الخلفاء الراشدين لأبي نعيم (147)لا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ فِي الْبَيْتِ إِلا لُدَّ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلا الْعَبَّاسُ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (1665)أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ تَلُدُّونِي ؟ . فَقُلْنَا : كَرَاهَةَ الْمَرِيضِ لِلَّدِّ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : لا يَبْقَى مِنْكُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلا لُدَّ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلا الْعَبَّاسُ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ .

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5709-5712

Abu Bakr kissed (the forehead of) the Prophet (ﷺ) when he was dead. `Aisha added: We put medicine in one side of his mouth but he started waving us not to insert the medicine into his mouth. We said, "He dislikes the medicine as a patient usually does." But when he came to his senses he said, "Did…

لَدَدْنَاهُ فِي مَرَضِهِ، فَجَعَلَ يُشِيرُ إِلَيْنَا، أَنْ لاَ تَلُدُّونِي‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةُ الْمَرِيضِ لِلدَّوَاءِ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ تَلُدُّونِي ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْنَا كَرَاهِيَةَ…

Narrated by Abu Bakr as-Siddīq