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Sahih al-BukhariDivine Will (Al-Qadar)

Sahih al-Bukhari 6604

Chapter: "And the Command of Allah is a decree determined"

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 6604

Narrator:Hudhayfah

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ

لَقَدْ خَطَبَنَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خُطْبَةً، مَا تَرَكَ فِيهَا شَيْئًا إِلَى قِيَامِ السَّاعَةِ إِلاَّ ذَكَرَهُ، عَلِمَهُ مَنْ عَلِمَهُ، وَجَهِلَهُ مَنْ جَهِلَهُ، إِنْ كُنْتُ لأَرَى الشَّىْءَ قَدْ نَسِيتُ، فَأَعْرِفُ مَا يَعْرِفُ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا غَابَ عَنْهُ فَرَآهُ فَعَرَفَهُ‏.‏

Narrated Hudhaifa:

The Prophet (ﷺ) once delivered a speech in front of us wherein he left nothing but mentioned (about) everything that would happen till the Hour. Some of us stored that our minds and some forgot it. (After that speech) I used to see events taking place (which had been referred to in that speech) but I had forgotten them (before their occurrence). Then I would recognize such events as a man recognizes another man who has been absent and then sees and recognizes him.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6604).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله ( حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْن مَسْعُودٍ ) هُوَ أَبُو حُذَيْفَة النَّهْدِيُّ , وَسُفْيَان هُوَ الثَّوْرِيُّ , قَوْله ( لَقَدْ خَطَبَنَا ) فِي رِوَايَة جَرِير عَنْ الْأَعْمَش عِنْد مُسْلِم " قَامَ فِينَا رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَقَامًا ". قَوْله ( إِلَّا ذَكَرَهُ ) فِي رِوَايَةِ جَرِيرٍ " إِلَّا حَدَّثَ بِهِ ". قَوْله ( عَلِمَهُ مَنْ عَلِمَهُ وَجَهِلَهُ مَنْ جَهِلَهُ ) فِي رِوَايَة جَرِير " حَفِظَهُ مَنْ حَفِظَهُ وَنَسِيَهُ مَنْ نَسِيَهُ " وَزَادَ " قَدْ عَلِمَهُ أَصْحَابِي هَؤُلَاءِ " أَيْ عَلِمُوا وُقُوع ذَلِكَ الْمَقَام وَمَا وَقَعَ فِيهِ مِنْ الْكَلَام , وَقَدْ سَمَّيْت فِي أَوَّل بَدْء الْخَلْق مَنْ رَوَى نَحْوَ حَدِيث حُذَيْفَة هَذَا مِنْ الصَّحَابَة كَعُمَرَ وَأ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

On the same subject

Not graded Sahih al-Bukhari 3192

One day the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up amongst us for a long period and informed us about the beginning of creation (and talked about everything in detail) till he mentioned how the people of Paradise will enter their places and the people of Hell will enter their places. Some remembered what he had…

بَدْءِ الْخَلْقِ حَتَّى دَخَلَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ مَنَازِلَهُمْ، وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ مَنَازِلَهُمْ، حَفِظَ ذَلِكَ مَنْ حَفِظَهُ، وَنَسِيَهُ مَنْ نَسِيَهُ‏.‏

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 4240

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood among us (to give us an address) and he left out nothing that would happen up to the last hour without telling of it. Some remembered it and some forgot, and these Companions of his have known it. When something of it which I have forgotten happens, I remembered it…

قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَائِمًا فَمَا تَرَكَ شَيْئًا يَكُونُ فِي مَقَامِهِ ذَلِكَ إِلَى قِيَامِ السَّاعَةِ إِلاَّ حَدَّثَهُ حَفِظَهُ مَنْ حَفِظَهُ وَنَسِيَهُ مَنْ نَسِيَهُ قَدْ عَلِمَهُ…

Narrated by Hudhayfah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2891d

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) informed me of what is going to happen before the approach of the Last Hour. And there is nothing that I did not ask him in this connection except this that I did not ask him as to what would turn the people of Medina out from Medina.

أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ فَمَا مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ إِلاَّ قَدْ سَأَلْتُهُ إِلاَّ أَنِّي لَمْ أَسْأَلْهُ مَا يُخْرِجُ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ

Narrated by Hudhayfah + 2 other versions

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 621

"We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey, and we kept going one night, then when it was nearly morning the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dismounted and slept, and the people slept too. We did not wake up until the sun had risen. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked the Mu'adhdhin to call the…

فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْمُؤَذِّنَ فَأَذَّنَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَنَا بِمَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ حَتَّى تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ…

Narrator: مالك بن ربيعة السلولي

Saturday, October 10, 2026 29 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ