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Sahih al-BukhariGood Manners and Form (Al-Adab)

Sahih al-Bukhari 6048

Chapter: Calling bad names and cursing

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 6048

Narrator:Sulaymān ibn Surad

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَدِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ صُرَدٍ، رَجُلاً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ اسْتَبَّ رَجُلاَنِ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَغَضِبَ أَحَدُهُمَا، فَاشْتَدَّ غَضَبُهُ حَتَّى انْتَفَخَ وَجْهُهُ وَتَغَيَّرَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ كَلِمَةً لَوْ قَالَهَا لَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ الَّذِي يَجِدُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِ الرَّجُلُ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ تَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَتُرَى بِي بَأْسٌ أَمَجْنُونٌ أَنَا اذْهَبْ

Narrated Sulaiman bin Surad:

A man from the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Two men abused each other in front of the Prophet (ﷺ) and one of them became angry and his anger became so intense that his face became swollen and changed. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I know a word the saying of which will cause him to relax if he does say it." Then a man went to him and informed him of the statement of the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "Seek refuge with Allah from Satan." On that, angry man said, 'Do you find anything wrong with me? Am I insane? Go away!"

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6048).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث سُلَيْمَان بْن صُرَد بِضَمِّ الصَّاد وَفَتْح الرَّاء بَعْدهَا دَال مُهْمَلَات , وَهُوَ اِبْن الْجَوْن بْن أَبِي الْجَوْن الْخُزَاعِيُّ , صَحَابِيّ شَهِير يُقَال كَانَ اِسْمه يَسَار بِتَحْتَانِيَّةٍ وَمُهْمَلَة فَغَيَّرَهُ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَيُكَنَّى أَبَا الْمُطَرِّف , وَقُتِلَ فِي سَنَة خَمْس وَسِتِّينَ وَلَهُ ثَلَاث وَتِسْعُونَ سَنَة. قَوْله : ( اِسْتَبَّ رَجُلَانِ ) لَمْ أَعْرِف أَسْمَاءَهُمَا وَوَقَعَ فِي صِفَة إِبْلِيس مِنْ وَجْه آخَر عَنْ الْأَعْمَش بِهَذَا السَّنَد " كُنْت جَالِسًا مَعَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَجُلَانِ يَسْتَبَّانِ ". قَوْله : ( حَتَّى اِنْتَفَخَ وَجْهه ) فِي الرِّوَايَة الْمَذْكُورَة " فَاحْمَرَّ وَجْهه وَانْتَ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 434

Sulayman ibn Surad, one of the Companions of the Prophet, said, "Two men reviled one another in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and one of them became angry. He became so angry that his face puffed out and changed colour. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and…

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَدِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ صُرَدٍ، رَجُلاً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Also reported by… (2)
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (431)لأَعْلَمُ كَلِمَةً لَوْ قَالَهَا لَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ الَّذِي يَجِدُ ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِ الرَّجُلُ ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، وَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ ، وَقَالَ : أَتَرَى بِي بَأْسًا ، أَمَجْنُونٌ أَنَا ؟ اذْهَبْ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (9794)إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ كَلِمَةً لَوْ قَالَهَا لَذَهَبَ غَيْظُهُ : أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 46

I was sitting with the Prophet (ﷺ) when two men began to quarrel and curse each other and the face of one of them turned red and the veins of his neck were swollen (from rage). Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "I know of a word, if he were to utter that, his rage would vanish and that is: A'udhu…

وعن سليمان بن صرد رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ كنت جالساً مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ورجلان يستبان، وأحدهما قد احمر وجهه، وانتفخت أوداجه‏.‏ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ ‏"‏ إني لأعلم كلمة لو قالها لذهب عنه ما يجد، لو…

Narrated by Sulaymān ibn Surad + 8 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1319

"I seek refuge with Allah from the Accursed Shaytan."' The man went to that man and said, 'Do you know what he said? He said, "I seek refuge with Allah from the Accursed Shaytan."' The man retorted. 'Do you think me mad?'"

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ الأَعْمَشَ يَقُولُ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَدِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ صُرَدٍ قَالَ‏:‏ اسْتَبَّ رَجُلاَنِ عِنْدَ…

+ 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 466

When the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) entered the mosque, he would say: "a‘ūdhu billāhi al-‘azhīm wa biwajhihi al-karīm wa sultānihi al-qadīm min ash-shaytān ar-rajīm" (I seek refuge in Allah, the Majestic, and in His noble Countenance, and in His eternal dominion, from the accursed devil)

When the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) entered the mosque, he would say: "a‘ūdhu billāhi al-‘azhīm wa biwajhihi al-karīm wa sultānihi al-qadīm min ash-shaytān ar-rajīm" (I seek refuge in Allah, the Majestic, and in His noble Countenance, and in His eternal dominion, from the…

أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ الْعَظِيمِ وَبِوَجْهِهِ الْكَرِيمِ وَسُلْطَانِهِ الْقَدِيمِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr + 1 other version Explained

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Saturday, October 10, 2026 29 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

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