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Sahih al-BukhariDivorce

Sahih al-Bukhari 5325

Chapter: The story of Fatima bint Qais

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Companion’s words (mawquf) Sahih al-Bukhari 5325

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ لِعَائِشَةَ أَلَمْ تَرَيْنَ إِلَى فُلاَنَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَكَمِ طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا الْبَتَّةَ فَخَرَجَتْ‏.‏ فَقَالَتْ

بِئْسَ مَا صَنَعَتْ‏.‏ قَالَ أَلَمْ تَسْمَعِي فِي قَوْلِ فَاطِمَةَ قَالَتْ أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَهَا خَيْرٌ فِي ذِكْرِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ‏.‏

Narrated Qasim:

Urwa said to Aisha, "Do you know so-and-so, the daughter of Al-Hakam? Her husband divorced her irrevocably and she left (her husband's house)." `Aisha said, "What a bad thing she has done!" 'Urwa said (to `Aisha), "Haven't you heard the statement of Fatima?" `Aisha replied, "It is not in her favor to mention." 'Urwa added, `Aisha reproached (Fatima) severely and said, "Fatima was in a lonely place, and she was prone to danger, so the Prophet (ﷺ) allowed her (to go out of her husband's house).

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 5325).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله ( سُفْيَان ) هُوَ الثَّوْرِيُّ. قَوْله ( قَالَ عُرْوَة ) أَيْ اِبْن الزُّبَيْر ( لِعَائِشَة : أَلَم تَرَيْ إِلَى فُلَانَة بِنْت الْحَكَم ) نَسَبهَا إِلَى جَدّهَا , وَهِيَ بِنْت عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن الْحَكَم كَمَا فِي الطَّرِيق الْأُولَى. قَوْله ( فَقَالَتْ بِئْسَ مَا صَنَعَتْ ) فِي رِوَايَة الْكُشْمِيهَنِيّ " مَا صَنَعَ " أَيْ زَوْجهَا فِي تَمْكِينهَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ , أَوْ أَبُوهَا فِي مُوَافَقَتهَا , وَلِهَذَا أَرْسَلَتْ عَائِشَة إِلَى مَرْوَان عَمّهَا وَهُوَ الْأَمِير أَنْ يَرُدّهَا إِلَى مَنْزِل الطَّلَاق. قَوْله ( أَلَم تَسْمَعِي قَوْل فَاطِمَة ) يَحْتَمِل أَنْ يَكُون فَاعِل " قَالَ " هُوَ عُرْوَة. قَوْله ( قَالَتْ : أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَهَا خَيْر فِي ذِكْر هَذَا الْحَدِيث ) فِي رِ…

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