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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4233

Chapter: Ghazwa of Khaibar

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4233

Narrator:Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، سَمِعَ حَفْصَ بْنَ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، قَالَ قَدِمْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعْدَ أَنِ افْتَتَحَ خَيْبَرَ،

فَقَسَمَ لَنَا، وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرَنَا‏.‏

Narrated Abu Musa:

We came upon the Prophet (ﷺ) after he had conquered Khaibar. He then gave us a share (from the booty), but apart from us he did not give to anybody else who did not attend the Conquest.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4233) and Ahmad (No. 18809).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْن إِبْرَاهِيم ) هُوَ اِبْن رَاهْوَيْهِ , وَقَوْله : " سَمِعَ " أَيْ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ. وَيُرِيد هُوَ اِبْن عَبْد اللَّه بْن أَبِي بُرْدَة الْأَشْعَرِيّ. قَوْله : ( قَدِمْنَا ) أَيْ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابه مَعَ جَعْفَر وَمَنْ مَعَهُ. قَوْله : ( وَلَمْ يَقْسِم لِأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدْ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرَنَا ) يَعْنِي الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ وَمَنْ مَعَهُمْ , وَجَعْفَر وَمَنْ مَعَهُ. وَقَدْ سَبَقَ فِي فَرْضِ الْخُمُسِ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ عَنْ بُرَيْد بِلَفْظِ " وَمَا قَسَمَ لِأَحَدٍ غَابَ عَنْ فَتْحِ خَيْبَرَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا لِمَنْ شَهِدَ مَعَهُ إِلَّا أَصْحَابَ سَفِينَتِنَا مَعَ جَعْفَرٍ وَأَصْحَابِهِ لَهُمْ مَعَهُمْ " وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ شَرْحه هُنَاكَ. وَيُعَكِّر عَلَى هَذَا ال…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (31911)فَقَسَّمَ لَنَا وَلَمْ يُقَسِّمْ لأَحَدٍ مِمَّنْ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرِنَا
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (7185)فُتِحَتْ خَيْبَرُ بِثَلاثٍ ، فَأَسْهَمَ لَنَا ، وَلَمْ يُسْهِمْ لأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرَنَا
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (2456)، فَقَسَمَ لَنَا , وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرِنَا .
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (32518)فَقَسَمَ لَنَا وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لِأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرَنَا
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (36189)بَعْدَ فَتْحِ خَيْبَرَ بِثَلَاثٍ , فَقَسَمَ لَنَا وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لِأَحَدٍ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ غَيْرَنَا

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We arrived just at the moment when God’s Messenger had conquered Khaibar and he appointed us a portion (or he said he gave us some of it). He allotted nothing to anyone who was not present at the conquest of Khaibar, giving shares only to those who were present with him, except for those who were…

وَعَن أبي مُوسَى الأشعريِّ قَالَ: قَدِمْنَا فَوَافَقْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ افْتَتَحَ خَيْبَرَ فَأَسْهَمَ لَنَا أَوْ قَالَ: فَأَعْطَانَا مِنْهَا وَمَا قَسَمَ لِأَحَدٍ غَابَ عَنْ…

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari + 5 other versions

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Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2723

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent AbuSa'id ibn al-'As with an expedition from Medina towards Najd. Aban ibn Sa'id and his companions came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Khaybar after it had been captured. The girths of their horses were made of palm fibres. Aban said: Give us a share (from the…

اجْلِسْ يَا أَبَانُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

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