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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4012

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4012

Narrator:Rāfi‘ ibn Khadīj

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَنَّ سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ عَمَّيْهِ، وَكَانَا، شَهِدَا بَدْرًا أَخْبَرَاهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ‏.‏ قُلْتُ لِسَالِمٍ فَتُكْرِيهَا أَنْتَ قَالَ نَعَمْ، إِنَّ رَافِعًا أَكْثَرَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ‏.‏

Narrated Az-Zuhri:

Salim bin `Abdullah told me that Rafi` bin Khadij told `Abdullah bin `Umar that his two paternal uncles who had fought in the battle of Badr informed him that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the renting of fields. I said to Salim, "Do you rent your land?" He said, "Yes, for Rafi` is mistaken."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4012).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( أَخْبَرَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيج ) بِالرَّفْعِ عَلَى الْفَاعِلِيَّة ( عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَر ) بِالنَّصْبِ عَلَى الْمَفْعُولِيَّة وَوَقَعَ فِي رِوَايَة الْمُسْتَمْلِي " أَخْبَرَنِي رَافِع " بِزِيَادَةِ النُّون وَالْيَاء وَهُوَ خَطَأ. قَوْله : ( أَنَّ عَمَّيْهِ ) هُمَا ظُهَيْر وَمُظْهِر وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْمُزَارَعَة مَعَ شَرْح الْحَدِيث. قَوْله : ( وَكَانَا شَهِدَا بَدْرًا ) أَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ الدِّمْيَاطِيّ وَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا شَهِدَا أُحُدًا وَاعْتَمَدَ عَلَى اِبْن سَعْد فِي ذَلِكَ , وَمَنْ أَثْبَتَ شُهُودهمَا أَثْبَتَ مِمَّنْ نَفَاهُ.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

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Also reported by… (12)
  • الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ من الآثار للحازمي (312)يَنْهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (467)كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ ،
  • الكفاية في علم الرواية للخطيب (28)عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • الكفاية في علم الرواية للخطيب (114)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (4144)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (3912)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (5307)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4104)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • مسند الشاميين للطبراني (101)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • مسند الموطأ للجوهري (573)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (2260)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ
  • موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (1475)نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ

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