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Sahih al-BukhariVirtues and Merits of the Prophet (pbuh) and his Companions

Sahih al-Bukhari 3547

Chapter: The description of the Prophet (saws)

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 3547

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَصِفُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ

كَانَ رَبْعَةً مِنَ الْقَوْمِ، لَيْسَ بِالطَّوِيلِ وَلاَ بِالْقَصِيرِ، أَزْهَرَ اللَّوْنِ لَيْسَ بِأَبْيَضَ أَمْهَقَ وَلاَ آدَمَ، لَيْسَ بِجَعْدٍ قَطَطٍ وَلاَ سَبْطٍ رَجِلٍ، أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ وَهْوَ ابْنُ أَرْبَعِينَ، فَلَبِثَ بِمَكَّةَ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ يُنْزَلُ عَلَيْهِ وَبِالْمَدِينَةِ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ، وَلَيْسَ فِي رَأْسِهِ وَلِحْيَتِهِ عِشْرُونَ شَعَرَةً بَيْضَاءَ‏.‏ قَالَ رَبِيعَةُ فَرَأَيْتُ شَعَرًا مِنْ شَعَرِهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ أَحْمَرُ فَسَأَلْتُ فَقِيلَ احْمَرَّ مِنَ الطِّيبِ‏.‏

Narrated Rabi`a bin Abi `Abdur-Rahman:

I heard Anas bin Malik describing the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, "He was of medium height amongst the people, neither tall nor short; he had a rosy color, neither absolutely white nor deep brown; his hair was neither completely curly nor quite lank. Divine Inspiration was revealed to him when he was forty years old. He stayed ten years in Mecca receiving the Divine Inspiration, and stayed in Medina for ten more years. When he expired, he had scarcely twenty white hairs in his head and beard." Rabi`a said, "I saw some of his hairs and it was red. When I asked about that, I was told that it turned red because of scent. "

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3547).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث أَنَس مِنْ رِوَايَة رَبِيعَة عَنْهُ , وَهُوَ اِبْن أَبِي عَبْد الرَّحْمَن فَرُّوخ الْفَقِيه الْمَدَنِيّ الْمَعْرُوف بِرَبِيعَة الرَّأْي , وَقَدْ أَوْرَدَهُ مِنْ طَرِيقَيْنِ : أَحَدهمَا : مِنْ رِوَايَة خَالِد , وَهُوَ اِبْن يَزِيد الْجُمَحِيّ الْمِصْرِيّ , وَكَانَ مِنْ أَقْرَان اللَّيْث بْن سَعْد لَكِنَّهُ مَاتَ قَبْله , وَقَدْ أَكْثَر عَنْهُ اللَّيْث. قَوْله : ( كَانَ رَبْعَة ) بِفَتْحِ الرَّاء وَسُكُون الْمُوَحَّدَة أَيْ مَرْبُوعًا , وَالتَّأْنِيث بِاعْتِبَارِ النَّفْس , يُقَال رَجُل رَبْعَة وَامْرَأَة رَبْعَة , وَقَدْ فَسَّرَهُ فِي الْحَدِيث الْمَذْكُور بِقَوْلِهِ : " لَيْسَ بِالطَّوِيلِ الْبَائِن وَلَا بِالْقَصِيرِ " وَالْمُرَاد بِالطَّوِيلِ الْبَائِن الْمُفْرِط فِي الطُّول مَعَ اِ…

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Scholars’ grades

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Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 3547

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Also reported by… (1)
  • الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (161)لَيْسَ بِالطَّوِيلِ وَلا بِالْقَصِيرِ ، أَزْهَرَ اللَّوْنِ

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