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Sahih al-BukhariOne-fifth of Booty to the Cause of Allah (Khumus)

Sahih al-Bukhari 3154

Chapter: The food gained as war booty in the battlefield

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Companion’s words (mawquf) Sahih al-Bukhari 3154

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ

كُنَّا نُصِيبُ فِي مَغَازِينَا الْعَسَلَ وَالْعِنَبَ فَنَأْكُلُهُ وَلاَ نَرْفَعُهُ‏.‏

Narrated Ibn `Umar:

In our holy battles, we used to get honey and grapes, as war booty which we would eat and would not store.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3154).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Mishkat al-Masabih 3999

Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث اِبْن عُمَر " كُنَّا نُصِيب فِي مَغَازِينَا الْعَسَل وَالْعِنَب فَنَأْكُلهُ وَلَا نَرْفَعهُ " رَوَاهُ يُونُس بْن مُحَمَّد عِنْد أَبِي نُعَيْم وَأَحْمَد بْن إِبْرَاهِيم عِنْد الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ عَنْ حَمَّاد بْن زَيْد فَزَادَ فِيهِ " وَالْفَوَاكِه " وَرَوَاهُ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ مِنْ طَرِيق اِبْن الْمُبَارَك عَنْ حَمَّاد بْن زَيْد بِلَفْظِ " كُنَّا نُصِيب الْعَسَل وَالسَّمْن فِي الْمَغَازِي فَنَأْكُلهُ " وَمِنْ طَرِيق جَرِير بْن حَازِم عَنْ أَيُّوب بِلَفْظِ " أَصَبْنَا طَعَامًا وَأَغْنَامًا يَوْم الْيَرْمُوك فَلَمْ يُقَسَّم " وَهَذَا الْمَوْقُوف لَا يُغَايِر الْأَوَّل لِاخْتِلَافِ السِّيَاق , وَلِلْأَوَّلِ حُكْم الْمَرْفُوع لِلتَّصْرِيحِ بِكَوْنِهِ فِي زَمَن رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَل…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 3154
Grades of other versions (2)
  • Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani موقوف له حكم الرفع — فتح الباري لابن حجر (295/6)
  • AuthenticIbn Hibban صحيح — بلوغ المرام (391)

Other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1307

Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘On our expeditions, we used to get honey and grapes (as spoi1s) and eat them while on our military expeditions, without bringing them to the Prophet (or whoever is in charge of distributing the spoils).’ Related by Al-Bukhari. Abu Dawud narrated, ‘The fifth was not taken…

وَعَنْهُ [ قَالَ ]: { كُنَّا نُصِيبُ فِي مَغَازِينَا اَلْعَسَلَ وَالْعِنَبَ , فَنَأْكُلُهُ وَلَا نَرْفَعُهُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ 1‏ .‏ وَلِأَبِي دَاوُدَ:  { فَلَمْ يُؤْخَذْ مِنْهُمْ اَلْخُمُسُ } .‏ وَصَحَّحَهُ…

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3999

We used to get honey and grapes (as spoils) and eat them without bringing them (to the Prophet or the one in charge of distributing the spoils)

Ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: During our military expeditions, we used to get honey and grapes (as spoils) and eat them without bringing them (to the Prophet or the one in charge of distributing the spoils).

وَعَن ابْن عمر قَالَ: كُنَّا نُصِيبُ فِي مَغَازِينَا الْعَسَلَ وَالْعِنَبَ فنأكله وَلَا نرفعُه رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar Explained

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