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Sahih al-BukhariAgriculture

Sahih al-Bukhari 2332

Chapter: What conditions are disliked in share-cropping

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 2332

Narrator:Rāfi‘ ibn Khadīj

حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، سَمِعَ حَنْظَلَةَ الزُّرَقِيَّ، عَنْ رَافِعٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ

كُنَّا أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ حَقْلاً، وَكَانَ أَحَدُنَا يُكْرِي أَرْضَهُ، فَيَقُولُ هَذِهِ الْقِطْعَةُ لِي وَهَذِهِ لَكَ، فَرُبَّمَا أَخْرَجَتْ ذِهِ وَلَمْ تُخْرِجْ ذِهِ، فَنَهَاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏

Narrated Rafi`:

We worked on farms more than anybody else in Medina. We used to rent the land and say to the owner, "The yield of this portion is for us and the yield of that portion is for you (as the rent)." One of those portions might yield something and the other might not. So, the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade us to do so.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 2332).

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 2332

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 2975

We had most agricultural land in Medina, and a man would let out his land on condition that he should have what was produced in one portion and the man to whom it was let out should have what was produced in another; but sometimes one portion produced a crop while the other did not, so the Prophet…

وَعَن رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ حَقْلًا وَكَانَ أَحَدُنَا يُكْرِي أَرْضَهُ فَيَقُولُ: هَذِهِ الْقِطْعَةُ لِي وَهَذِهِ لَكَ فَرُبَّمَا أَخْرَجَتْ ذِهِ وَلَمْ تُخْرِجْ ذِهِ…

Narrated by Rāfi‘ ibn Khadīj

Also reported by… (1)
  • شرح السنة (2180)كُنَّا أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ حَقْلا ، وَكَانَ أَحَدُنَا يُكْرِي أَرْضَهُ فَيَقُولُ : هَذِهِ الْقِطْعَةُ ، لِي وَهَذِهِ لَكَ ، فَرُبَّما أَخْرَجَتْ ذِهِ ، وَلَمْ تُخْرِجْ ذِهِ ، فَنَهَاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ

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