Skip to content
Assabile
English

Sahih al-BukhariSales and Trade

Sahih al-Bukhari 2207

Chapter: Bai' Al-Mukhadara

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 2207

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّهُ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ

الْمُحَاقَلَةِ، وَالْمُخَاضَرَةِ، وَالْمُلاَمَسَةِ، وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ‏.‏

Narrated Anas bin Malik:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade Muhaqala, Mukhadara, Mulamasa, Munabadha and Muzabana. (See glossary and previous Hadiths for the meanings of these terms.)

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 2207).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ) أَيْ الْعَلَّافُ الْوَاسِطِيُّ , وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ لَيْسَ لَهُ وَلَا لِشَيْخِهِ وَلَا لِشَيْخِ شَيْخِهِ فِي الْبُخَارِيِّ غَيْرُ هَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ. قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ) هُوَ يُونُسُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْيَمَامِيُّ مِنْ بَنِي حَنِيفَةَ , وَثَّقَهُ يَحْيَى اِبْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ , وَهُوَ قَلِيلُ الْحَدِيثِ. قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ ) قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ : هُوَ بَيْعُ الطَّعَامِ فِي سُنْبُلِهِ بِالْبُرِّ مَأْخُوذٌ مِنْ الْحَقْلِ , وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : الْحَقْلُ الزَّرْعُ إِذَا تَشَعَّبَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَغْلُظَ سُوقُهُ , وَالْمَنْهِيُّ عَنْهُ بَيْعُ الزَّرْعِ قَبْلَ إِدْرَاكِهِ , وَقِيلَ بَيْعُ الثَّ…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 2207
Grades of other versions (1)
  • AuthenticAl-Albani صحيح — صحيح الجامع (6900)

Other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 806

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade Muhaqalah, Mukhadarah, Mulamasah, Munabadhah and Muzabamah. [Reported by al-Bukhari].

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { نَهَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-عَنِ اَلْمُحَاقَلَةِ, وَالْمُخَاضَرَةِ, وَالْمُلَامَسَةِ, وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ, وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ } رَوَاهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏-…

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Also reported by… (13)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (10803)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (10834)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (4478)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (4499)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (4127)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (4185)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (11637)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ
  • مسند أبي حنيفة رواية الحصكفي (348)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (2038)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ
  • مسند الحميدي (1199)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (782)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ
  • مصنف عبد الرزاق (14063)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ
  • مصنف عبد الرزاق (14065)نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 844

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade al-Muzabanah, which means that a man sells the fruit of his garden, if it consists of palm-trees (fresh dates), for dried dates by measure; or if it consists of grapes (on the vines), for raisins by measure; or if it is unpicked crops, he sells it for a measured amount…

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: { نَهَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ; أَنْ يَبِيعَ ثَمَرَ حَائِطِهِ إِنْ كَانَ نَخْلاً بِتَمْرٍ كَيْلاً, وَإِنْ كَانَ كَرْماً…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 6 other versions

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Muwatta Malik 1316

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates by measure, and selling grapes for raisins by measure.

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ بَيْعُ الثَّمَرِ بِالتَّمْرِ كَيْلاً وَبَيْعُ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 7 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 805

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade Muhaqalah, Muzabanah, and Mukhabarah. He also forbade Thunya unless it was explicit (a known amount). [Reported by al-Khamsah excluding Ibn Majah; at-Tirmidhi graded it Sahih (authentic)].

وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏-; { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-نَهَى عَنْ اَلْمُحَاقَلَةِ, وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ, وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ, وَعَنْ اَلثُّنْيَا, إِلَّا أَنْ تُعْلَمَ }…

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 3 other versions

Not graded Muwatta Malik 1317

Yahya related to me from Malik from Da'ud ibn al-Husayn from Abu Sufyan, the mawla of Ibn Abi Ahmad, from Abu Said al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana and muhaqala. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates while they were still on…

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ…

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 2340

The people used to rent their land for cultivation for one-third, one-fourth or half its yield. The Prophet said, "Whoever has land should cultivate it himself or give it to his (Muslim) brother gratis; otherwise keep it uncultivated." Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Whoever has…

مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا أَوْ لِيَمْنَحْهَا، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَلْيُمْسِكْ أَرْضَهُ ‏"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 19 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 2330

I said to Tawus, "I wish you would give up Mukhabara (Sharecropping), for the people say that the Prophet forbade it." On that Tawus replied, "O `Amr! I give the land to sharecroppers and help them. No doubt; the most learned man, namely Ibn `Abbas told me that the Prophet (ﷺ) had not forbidden it…

أَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهِ خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 11 other versions

English
Saturday, October 10, 2026 29 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

About Privacy