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Sahih al-BukhariHajj (Pilgrimage)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1545

Chapter: What kind of clothes a Muhrim should wear

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 1545

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي كُرَيْبٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ

انْطَلَقَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ، بَعْدَ مَا تَرَجَّلَ وَادَّهَنَ وَلَبِسَ إِزَارَهُ وَرِدَاءَهُ، هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ، فَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْ شَىْءٍ مِنَ الأَرْدِيَةِ وَالأُزْرِ تُلْبَسُ إِلاَّ الْمُزَعْفَرَةَ الَّتِي تَرْدَعُ عَلَى الْجِلْدِ، فَأَصْبَحَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ، رَكِبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ، أَهَلَّ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ وَقَلَّدَ بَدَنَتَهُ، وَذَلِكَ لِخَمْسٍ بَقِينَ مِنْ ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ، فَقَدِمَ مَكَّةَ لأَرْبَعِ لَيَالٍ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ ذِي الْحَجَّةِ، فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَسَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، وَلَمْ يَحِلَّ مِنْ أَجْلِ بُدْنِهِ لأَنَّهُ قَلَّدَهَا، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ بِأَعْلَى مَكَّةَ عِنْدَ الْحَجُونِ، وَهْوَ مُهِلٌّ بِالْحَجِّ، وَلَمْ يَقْرَبِ الْكَعْبَةَ بَعْدَ طَوَافِهِ بِهَا حَتَّى رَجَعَ مِنْ عَرَفَةَ، وَأَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفُوا بِالْبَيْتِ وَبَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، ثُمَّ يُقَصِّرُوا مِنْ رُءُوسِهِمْ ثُمَّ يَحِلُّوا، وَذَلِكَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ بَدَنَةٌ قَلَّدَهَا، وَمَنْ كَانَتْ مَعَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ حَلاَلٌ، وَالطِّيبُ وَالثِّيَابُ‏.‏

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:

The Prophet (ﷺ) with his companions started from Medina after combing and oiling his hair and putting on two sheets of lhram (upper body cover and waist cover). He did not forbid anyone to wear any kind of sheets except the ones colored with saffron because they may leave the scent on the skin. And so in the early morning, the Prophet (ﷺ) mounted his Mount while in Dhul-Hulaifa and set out till they reached Baida', where he and his companions recited Talbiya, and then they did the ceremony of Taqlid (which means to put the colored garlands around the necks of the Budn (camels for sacrifice). And all that happened on the 25th of Dhul-Qa'da. And when he reached Mecca on the 4th of Dhul-Hijja he performed the Tawaf round the Ka`ba and performed the Tawaf between Safa and Marwa. And as he had a Badana and had garlanded it, he did not finish his Ihram. He proceeded towards the highest places of Mecca near Al-Hujun and he was assuming the Ihram for Hajj and did not go near the Ka`ba after he performed Tawaf (round it) till he returned from `Arafat. Then he ordered his companions to perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba and then the Tawaf of Safa and Marwa, and to cut short the hair of their heads and to finish their Ihram. And that was only for those people who had not garlanded Budn. Those who had their wives with them were permitted to contact them (have sexual intercourse), and similarly perfume and (ordinary) clothes were permissible for them.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1545, 1625).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْل ) هُوَ بِالتَّصْغِيرِ. قَوْله : ( تَرَجَّلَ ) أَيْ سَرَّحَ شَعْره. قَوْله : ( وَادَّهَنَ ) قَالَ اِبْن الْمُنْذِر : أَجْمَعَ الْعُلَمَاء عَلَى أَنَّ لِلْمُحْرِمِ أَنْ يَأْكُل الزَّيْت وَالشَّحْم وَالسَّمْن وَالشَّيْرَج وَأَنْ يَسْتَعْمِل ذَلِكَ فِي جَمِيع بَدَنه سِوَى رَأْسه وَلِحْيَته , وَأَجْمَعُوا أَنَّ الطِّيب لَا يَجُوز اِسْتِعْمَاله فِي بَدَنه , فَفَرَّقُوا بَيْنَ الطِّيب وَالزَّيْت فِي هَذَا , فَقِيَاس كَوْن الْمُحْرِم مَمْنُوعًا مِنْ اِسْتِعْمَال الطِّيب فِي رَأْسه أَنْ يُبَاح لَهُ اِسْتِعْمَال الزَّيْت فِي رَأْسه , وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَتْ الْإِشَارَة إِلَى الْخِلَاف فِي ذَلِكَ قَبْلُ بِأَبْوَابٍ. قَوْله : ( الَّتِي تُرْدَع ) بِالْمُهْمَلَةِ أَيْ تُلَطَّخ يُق…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 1545

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 1625

The Prophet (ﷺ) arrived at Mecca and performed Tawaf of the Ka`ba and Sa`i between Safa and Marwa, but he did not go near the Ka`ba after his Tawaf till he returned from `Arafat.

قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَكَّةَ، فَطَافَ وَسَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، وَلَمْ يَقْرَبِ الْكَعْبَةَ بَعْدَ طَوَافِهِ بِهَا حَتَّى رَجَعَ مِنْ عَرَفَةَ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (3)
  • السنن الصغير للبيهقي (699)انْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ بَعْدَ مَا تَرَجَّلَ وَادَّهَنَ وَلَبِسَ إِزَارَهُ وَرِدَاءَهُ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ، وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِنَ الأُزُرِ وَالأَرْدِيَةِ تُلْبَسُ إِلا الْمُزَعْفَرُ الَّذِي يُرْدَعُ عَلَى الْجِلْدِ ، حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكِبَ رَاحِلَ
  • حجة الوداع لابن حزم (8)فَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِنَ الأَرْدِيَةِ وَالأُزُرِ تُلْبَسُ إِلا الْمُزَعْفَرَةَ الَّتِي تُرْدَعُ عَلَى الْجِلْدِ ، فَأَصْبَحَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ ، رَكِبَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ وَذَلِكَ لِخَمْسٍ بَقِينَ مِنْ ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ فَقَدِمَ مَكَّةَ أَرْبَعَ لَيَالٍ خَلَوْ
  • حجة الوداع لابن حزم (361)رَكِبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ أَهَّلَ هُو وَأَصْحَابُهُ ، وَقَلَّدَ بَدَنَتَهُ ، وَذَلِكَ لِخَمْسٍ بَقِينَ مِنْ ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ ، فَقَدِمَ مَكَّةَ لأَرْبَعِ لَيَالٍ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ ، فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ ، وَسَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ، وَلَمْ يَحْلِلْ مِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 728

Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to start saying the Talbiyah. (after entering the state of Ihram) from the mosque of Dhul Hulaifa (i.e. from the Miqat of Madinah). Agreed upon.

عَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { مَا أَهَلَّ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-إِلَّا مِنْ عِنْدِ اَلْمَسْجِدِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه البخاري ( 1541 )‏، ومسلم ( 1186 )‏…

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Messenger of Allah (SWAS) prayed four rak’ahs at Madinah and prayed two rak’ahs of afternoon prayer at Dhu-al Hulaifah. He then passed the night at Dhu-al Hulaifah till the morning came. When he rode on his mount and it stood up on its back, he raised his voice in talbiyah.

صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الظُّهْرَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ أَرْبَعًا وَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ بَاتَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ فَلَمَّا رَكِبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ وَاسْتَوَتْ…

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The Messenger of Allah (SWAS) offered the noon prayer at Dhu al-Hulaifah. He then sent for a camel and made incision in the right side of its hump ; he then took out the blood by pressing it and tied two shoes in its neck. He then rode on his mount (camel) and reached al-Baida, he raised his voice…

صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِبَدَنَةٍ فَأَشْعَرَهَا مِنْ صَفْحَةِ سَنَامِهَا الأَيْمَنِ ثُمَّ سَلَتَ عَنْهَا الدَّمَ وَقَلَّدَهَا بِنَعْلَيْنِ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَلَمَّا قَعَدَ عَلَيْهَا…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 1757

I twisted the garlands of the sacrificial animals of the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) with my own hands, after which he made incision in their humps and garlanded them, and sent them as offerings to the house (Kabah), but he himself stayed back at Madinah and nothing which had been lawful for him had…

أَشْعَرَهَا وَقَلَّدَهَا ثُمَّ بَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَى الْبَيْتِ وَأَقَامَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَمَا حَرُمَ عَلَيْهِ شَىْءٌ كَانَ لَهُ حِلاًّ ‏.‏

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خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِائَةً مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَلَّدَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْهَدْىَ…

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