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Sahih al-BukhariActions while Praying

Sahih al-Bukhari 1217

Chapter: One should not return greetings during the Salat

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 1217

Narrator:Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ شِنْظِيرٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي حَاجَةٍ لَهُ فَانْطَلَقْتُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ وَقَدْ قَضَيْتُهَا، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَىَّ، فَوَقَعَ فِي قَلْبِي مَا اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ فَقُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَدَ عَلَىَّ أَنِّي أَبْطَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَىَّ، فَوَقَعَ فِي قَلْبِي أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْمَرَّةِ الأُولَى، ثُمَّ سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَدَّ عَلَىَّ فَقَالَ ‏"‏

إِنَّمَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي ‏"‏‏.‏ وَكَانَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ مُتَوَجِّهًا إِلَى غَيْرِ الْقِبْلَةِ‏.‏

Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me for some job and when I had finished it I returned and came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and greeted him but he did not return my greeting. So I felt so sorry that only Allah knows it and I said to myself,, 'Perhaps Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) is angry because I did not come quickly, then again I greeted him but he did not reply. I felt even more sorry than I did the first time. Again I greeted him and he returned the greeting and said, "The thing which prevented me from returning the greeting was that I was praying." And at that time he was on his Rahila and his face was not towards the Qibla.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1217).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( شِنْظِير ) بِكَسْر اَلْمُعْجَمَة وَسُكُون اَلنُّونِ بَعْدَهَا ظَاء مُعْجَمَة مَكْسُورَة وَهُوَ عَلَمٌ عَلَى وَالِد كَثِير , وَهُوَ فِي اَللُّغَةِ اَلسَّيِّئُ اَلْخُلُق. قَوْله : ( بَعَثَنِي اَلنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَاجَة ) بَيَّنَ مُسْلِم مِنْ طَرِيقِ أَبِي اَلزُّبَيْر عَنْ جَابِر أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ فِي غَزْوَة بَنِي اَلْمُصْطَلِق. قَوْله : ( فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ ) فِي رِوَايَةِ مُسْلِم اَلْمَذْكُورَةِ " فَقَالَ لِي بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا " وَفِي رِوَايَة لَهُ أُخْرَى " فَأَشَارَ إِلَيَّ " فَيُحْمَلُ قَوْله فِي حَدِيثِ اَلْبَابِ " فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ " أَيْ بِاللَّفْظِ. وَكَأَنَّ جَابِرًا لَمْ يَعْرِفْ أَوَّلًا أَنَّ اَلْمُرَادَ بِالْإِشَارَةِ اَلرَّدّ عَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 1217

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (247)مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي

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Authentic Sahih Muslim 540c

We were in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he sent me on an errand, and when I came back (I saw him) saying prayer on his ride and his face was not turned towards Qibla. I greeted him but he did not respond to me. As he completed the prayer, he said: Nothing prevented me from…

إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ إِلاَّ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي ‏"

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The prophet of Allah(ﷺ) sent me to Banu al-Mustaliq. When I returned to him, he was praying on his camel. I talked to him; he made a sign to me with his hand like this. I again talked to him; he made a sign to me with his hand like this. I was hearing him reciting the Qur’an and he was making a…

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سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْكَ فَلَمْ تَرُدَّ عَلَىَّ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ إِنِّي كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي ‏"

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