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Sunan Abu DawudGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)

Sunan Abu Dawud 4924

Chapter: Singing and playing wind instruments is disliked

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4924

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْغُدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ سَمِعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، مِزْمَارًا - قَالَ -

فَوَضَعَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ عَلَى أُذُنَيْهِ وَنَأَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ وَقَالَ لِي يَا نَافِعُ هَلْ تَسْمَعُ شَيْئًا قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَرَفَعَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ مِنْ أُذُنَيْهِ وَقَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَمِعَ مِثْلَ هَذَا فَصَنَعَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ‏.‏

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

Nafi' said: Ibn Umar heard a pipe, put his fingers in his ears and went away from the road. He said to me: Are you hearing anything? I said: No. He said: He then took his fingers out of his ears and said: I was with the Prophet (ﷺ), and he heard like this and he did like this.

AbuAli al-Lu'lu said: I heard AbuDawud say: This is a rejected tradition.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 4924, 4925, 4926).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( أَحْمَد بْن عُبَيْد اللَّه ) : بْن سَهْل أَبُو عَبْد اللَّه الْبَصْرِيّ. قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِم صَدُوق ( الْغُدَانِيّ ) : بِضَمِّ الْمُعْجَمَة وَفَتْح الْمُهْمَلَة مُخَفَّفَة آخِره نُون نِسْبَة إِلَى غُدَانَة بْن يَرْبُوع بْن حَنْظَلَة ( أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيد بْن مُسْلِم ) : أَبُو الْعَبَّاس الدِّمَشْقِيّ مِنْ رِجَال الْكُتُب السِّتَّة , رُوِيَ عَنْهُ أَحْمَد وَإِسْحَاق وَابْن الْمَدِينِيّ وَأَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ اِبْن مُسْهِر : يُدَلِّس وَكَانَ مِنْ ثِقَاة أَصْحَابنَا , وَوَثَّقَهُ الْعِجْلِيُّ وَيَعْقُوب بْن شَيْبَة. وَقَدْ صَرَّحَ بِالتَّحْدِيثِ ( أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيد بْن عَبْد الْعَزِيز ) : أَبُو مُحَمَّد الدِّمَشْقِيّ وَثَّقَهُ اِبْن مَعِين وَأَبُو حَاتِم وَالنَّسَائِيُّ. وَقَالَ الْحَاكِم…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 4924
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 4924
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 4924
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 4924

Other versions

Good (hasan) Sunan Abu Dawud 4925

I was sitting behind Ibn ‘Umar on the mount when he passed a shepherd who was blowing a pipe. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition in a similar manner. Abu Dawud said : Between Mut’im and Nafi the name of a narrator Sulaiman b. Musa has been inserted.

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مُطْعِمُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعٌ، قَالَ كُنْتُ رِدْفَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ إِذْ مَرَّ بِرَاعٍ يَزْمُرُ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Authentic chain Sunan Abu Dawud 4926

When we were with Ibn ‘Umar, he heard the sound of a man who was blowing a pipe. He then mentioned a similar tradition. Abu Dawud said : This is more rejected.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتَ، زَامِرٍ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (19342)سَمِعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ مِزْمَارًا ، قَالَ : فَوَضَعَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ عَلَى أُذُنَيْهِ ، وَنَأَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَقَالَ لِي : يَا نَافِعُ هَلْ تَسْمَعُ شَيْئًا ؟ ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : لا ، قَالَ : فَرَفَعَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ مِنْ أُذُنَيْهِ ، وَقَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَسَمِعَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ، فَ

On the same subject

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1901

“I was with Ibn Umar, and he heard the sound of a drum, so he put his fingers in his ears and turned away. He did that three times, then he said: “This is what I saw the Messenger of Allah do.' ”

فَسَمِعَ صَوْتَ، طَبْلٍ فَأَدْخَلَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى حَتَّى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ