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Sunan Abu DawudTribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 3019

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Ruling On The Land Of Khaibar

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3019

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ

خَمَّسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَيْبَرَ ثُمَّ قَسَّمَ سَائِرَهَا عَلَى مَنْ شَهِدَهَا وَمَنْ غَابَ عَنْهَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ

Narrated Ibn Shihab:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of al-Hudaybiyyah.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3019).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( خَمَّسَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ) : فِيهِ دَلِيل عَلَى أَنَّ خَيْبَر قُسِمَتْ بَعْد أَخْذ الْخُمُس قَالَ اِبْن الْقَيِّم : إِنَّ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَسَّمَ نِصْف أَرْض خَيْبَر خَاصَّة وَلَوْ كَانَ حُكْمهَا حُكْم الْغَنِيمَة لَقَسَّمَهَا كُلّهَا بَعْد الْخُمُس ( ثُمَّ قَسَمَ سَائِرهَا ) : أَيْ بَاقِيهَا ( مِنْ أَهْل الْحُدَيْبِيَة ) : قَالَ مُوسَى بْن عُقْبَة : وَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَة مِنْ الْحُدَيْبِيَة مَكَثَ بِهَا عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَة أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْهَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ غَازِيًا إِلَى خَيْبَر , وَكَانَ اللَّه عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَعَدَهُ إِيَّاهَا وَهُوَ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ , وَكَانَتْ الْحُدَيْبِيَة فِ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan حسن The hadith No. 3019
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3019
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3019
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ