Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan Abu DawudJihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2748

Chapter: Regarding Whoever Said That The Khumus Is Before The Nafl

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2748

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ الشَّامِيِّ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ التَّمِيمِيِّ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْفِهْرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يُنَفِّلُ الثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ ‏.‏

Narrated Habib ibn Maslamah al-Fihri:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would give a third of the spoils after he would keep off the fifth.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2748).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( يُنَفِّل الثُّلُث بَعْد الْخُمْس ) : قَالَ الْخَطَّابِيُّ : فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيث أَنَّهُ أَعْطَاهُمْ ذَلِكَ بَعْد أَنْ خَمَّسَ الْغَنِيمَة , وَيُشْبِه وَاَللَّه أَعْلَم أَنْ يَكُون الْأَمْرَانِ مَعًا جَائِزَيْنِ , وَفِيهِ أَنَّهُ بَلَغَ بِالنَّفْلِ الثُّلُث. وَقَدْ اِخْتَلَفَ الْعُلَمَاء فِي ذَلِكَ , فَقَالَ مَكْحُول وَالْأَوْزَاعِيُّ لَا يُجَاوِز بِالنَّفْلِ الثُّلُث. وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيّ : لَيْسَ فِي النَّفْل حَدّ لَا يُجَاوَز إِنَّمَا هُوَ اِجْتِهَاد الْإِمَام اِنْتَهَى. قَالَ الْمُنْذِرِيُّ : وَأَخْرَجَهُ اِبْن مَاجَهْ.…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2748
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2748
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2748
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2748

Other versions

Also reported by… (3)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (11865)يُنَفِّلُ الثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (2527)يُنَفِّلُ الثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (3463)يُنَفِّلُ الثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1305

Habib bin Maslamah (RAA) narrated, ‘I witnessed the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) give a quarter (of the war spoils) as an additional booty (to a Sariyah) when they gained booty on their way out to the fight, He also gave a third (of the war spoils) as an additional booty when they gained it on their way…

وَعَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { شَهِدْتُ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-نَفَّلَ اَلرُّبْعَ فِي اَلْبَدْأَةِ, وَالثُّلُثَ فِي اَلرَّجْعَةِ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ ابْنُ…

+ 1 other version

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4008

He said that God’s Messenger used to give a quarter as booty after the fifth had been kept off, and a third after the fifth had been kept off when he returned. Abu Dawud transmitted it.

وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ الرُّبُعَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ وَالثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ إِذَا قَفَلَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ

+ 1 other version

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ