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Sunan Abu DawudPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 225

Chapter: Those Who Said That The Sexually Impure Should Perform Wudu'

Weak 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 225

Narrator:Ammār ibn Yāsir

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ - حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ - أَخْبَرَنَا عَطَاءٌ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ، عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

رَخَّصَ لِلْجُنُبِ إِذَا أَكَلَ أَوْ شَرِبَ أَوْ نَامَ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ ‏.‏

Narrated Ammar ibn Yasir:

The Prophet (ﷺ) granted permission to a person who was sexually defiled to eat or drink or sleep after performing ablution.

Abu Dawud said: In the chain of this tradition there is a narrator between Yahya b. Ya'mur and 'Ammar b. Yasir. 'Ali b. Abi Talib, Ibn 'Umar and 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr said: When a person is sexually defiled wants to eat, he should perform ablution.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 225).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ يَحْيَى بْن يَعْمَر ) : بِفَتْحِ التَّحْتَانِيَّة وَالْمِيم بَيْنهمَا مُهْمَلَة سَاكِنَة ( أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأ ) : وَالْحَدِيث يَدُلّ عَلَى أَفْضَلِيَّة الْغُسْل لِلْجُنُبِ لِأَنَّ الْعَظِيمَة " الْعَزِيمَة " أَفْضَل مِنْ الرُّخْصَة. وَفَرَّقَ بَعْض الْأَئِمَّة بَيْن الْوُضُوء لِإِرَادَةِ النَّوْم وَالْوُضُوء لِإِرَادَةِ الْأَكْل وَالشُّرْب قَالَ الشَّيْخ أَبُو الْعَبَّاس الْقُرْطُبِيّ : هُوَ مَذْهَب كَثِير مِنْ أَهْل الظَّاهِر , وَهُوَ رِوَايَة عَنْ مَالِك وَذَهَبَ الْجُمْهُور إِلَى أَنَّهُ كَوُضُوءِ الصَّلَاة فِي الْأَكْل وَالشُّرْب وَالنَّوْم وَالْمُعَاوَدَة , وَاسْتَدَلُّوا بِمَا فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ وَعِنْد الْمُؤَلِّف مِنْ حَدِيث عَائِشَة بِلَفْظِ : " كَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْكُل…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif ضعيف The hadith No. 225
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 225
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 225
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 225

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (2674)رَخَّصَ لِلْجُنُبِ إِذَا أَكَلَ ، أَوْ شَرِبَ ، أَوْ نَامَ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (908)رَخَّصَ لِلْجُنُبِ إِذَا أَكَلَ أَوْ شَرِبَ أَوْ نَامَ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 69

I was one who Madhi (urethral discharge) flowed readily and asked Miqdad (his slave) to ask the Prophet (ﷺ) about it. He (the Prophet) said:“One should perform Wudu (ablution) in this case”. [Agreed upon and this is Al-Bukhari’s version].

وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كُنْتُ رَجُلاً مَذَّاءً, فَأَمَرْتُ اَلْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ اَلْأَسْوَدِ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فَسَأَلَهُ ? فَقَالَ: "فِيهِ…

Narrated by Ali + 5 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 223

If he intends to eat while he is defiled, he should wash both his hands. Abu Dawud said: Ibn Wahb narrated this tradition on the authority of Yunus. He described the fact of eating as the statement of ‘A’ishah (not the saying of the prophet). It has also been narrated it from ‘Urwah or Abu Salamah…

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ ‏"‏ وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 23 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 306a

O Messenger of Allah, may anyone of us sleep while being ritually impure? He said: Yes, he may sleep if he makes ablution

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: ‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, may anyone of us sleep while being ritually impure?" He said: "Yes, he may sleep if he makes ablution."

أَيَرْقُدُ أَحَدُنَا وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ ‏"

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb + 4 other versions Explained

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Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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