Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan Abu DawudThe Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2021

Chapter: Regarding Giving Nabidh To The Muhrim To Drink

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2021

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ لاِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَا بَالُ أَهْلِ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ يَسْقُونَ النَّبِيذَ وَبَنُو عَمِّهِمْ يَسْقُونَ اللَّبَنَ وَالْعَسَلَ وَالسَّوِيقَ أَبُخْلٌ بِهِمْ أَمْ حَاجَةٌ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَا بِنَا مِنْ بُخْلٍ وَلاَ بِنَا مِنْ حَاجَةٍ وَلَكِنْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ وَخَلْفَهُ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِشَرَابٍ فَأُتِيَ بِنَبِيذٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَدَفَعَ فَضْلَهُ إِلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

أَحْسَنْتُمْ وَأَجْمَلْتُمْ كَذَلِكَ فَافْعَلُوا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَنَحْنُ هَكَذَا لاَ نُرِيدُ أَنْ نُغَيِّرَ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Bakr bin ‘Abd Allah said “A man said to Ibn ‘Abbas “What about the people of this House? They supply Nabidh to the public while their cousins provide milk, honey and mush (sawiq). Is this due to their niggardliness or need? Ibn ‘Abbas replied “This is due neither to our niggardliness nor to our need, but the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) (once) entered upon us on his riding beast and ‘Usamah bin Zaid was sitting behind him. The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) called for drink. Nabidh was brought to him and he drank from it and gave its left over to Usamah bin Zaid who drank from it. The Apostle of Allaah (ﷺ) then said “You have done a good and handsome deed and do it in a similar way . It is due to this we are doing so, we do not want to change what the Apostle of Allaah (ﷺ)had said.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2021).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( قَالَ قَالَ رَجُل ) : وَلَفْظ مُسْلِم : قَالَ كُنْت جَالِسًا مَعَ اِبْن عَبَّاس عِنْد الْكَعْبَة فَأَتَاهُ أَعْرَابِيّ ( مَا بَال أَهْل هَذَا الْبَيْت ) : يُرِيد أَهْل بَيْت عَبَّاس وَلَفْظ مُسْلِم : فَقَالَ مَا لِي أَرَى بَنِي عَمّكُمْ يَسْقُونَ الْعَسَل وَاللَّبَن وَأَنْتُمْ تَسْقُونَ النَّبِيذ أَمِنْ حَاجَة بِكُمْ أَمْ مِنْ بُخْل ( أَحْسَنْتُمْ وَأَجْمَلْتُمْ ) : أَيْ فَعَلْتُمْ الْحَسَن الْجَمِيل. وَالْحَدِيث فِيهِ دَلِيل عَلَى أَنَّ فَضْل الْقِيَام بِالسِّقَايَةِ. وَقَدْ اِتَّفَقَ الْعُلَمَاء عَلَى أَنَّهُ يُسْتَحَبّ أَنْ يَشْرَب الْحَاجّ وَغَيْره مِنْ نَبِيذ سِقَايَة الْعَبَّاس لِهَذَا الْحَدِيث. وَهَذَا النَّبِيذ بِزَبِيبٍ أَوْ تَمْر أَوْ غَيْره بِحَيْثُ يَطِيب طَعْمه وَلَا يَكُون م…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2021
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2021
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim (1316) The hadith No. 2021
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2021

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (2705)أَحْسَنْتُمْ وَأَجْمَلْتُمْ كَذَلِكَ فافَعَلُوا
Thursday, October 15, 2026 4 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ