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Sunan Abu DawudThe Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj)

Sunan Abu Dawud 1832

Chapter: A Muhrim Carrying Weapons

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 1832

Narrator:Al-Barā' ibn ‘Āzib

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ، يَقُولُ لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَهْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ

صَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ لاَ يَدْخُلُوهَا إِلاَّ بِجُلْبَانِ السِّلاَحِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ مَا جُلْبَانُ السِّلاَحِ قَالَ الْقِرَابُ بِمَا فِيهِ ‏.‏

Al Bara’ (bin Azib) said When the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) concluded the treaty with the people of Al Hudaibiyyah, they stipulated that they (the Muslims) would not enter (Makkah) except with the bag of armament (julban al-silah). I asked what is julban al-silah? He replied:

The bag with its contents.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 1832), Al-Bukhari (No. 2698) and Ahmad (No. 17832).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَلَى أَنْ لَا يَدْخُلُوهَا ) : النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابه ( إِلَّا بِجُلْبَانِ السِّلَاح ) : بِضَمِّ الْجِيم وَسُكُون اللَّام شِبْه الْجِرَاب مِنْ الْأَدَمِ , يُوضَع فِيهِ السَّيْف مَغْمُورًا وَيَطْرَح فِيهِ الرَّاكِب سَوْطَهُ وَأَدَاتَهُ وَيُعَلِّقهُ فِي آخِرَة الْكُور أَوْ وَسَطه وَرَوَاهُ الْقُتَيْبِيُّ بِضَمِّ الْجِيم وَاللَّام وَتَشْدِيد الْبَاء , وَقَالَ هُوَ أَوْعِيَة السِّلَاح بِمَا فِيهَا. وَفِي بَعْض الرِّوَايَات وَلَا يَدْخُلهَا إِلَّا بِجُلْبَانِ السِّلَاح السَّيْف وَالْقَوْس وَنَحْوه , يُرِيد مَا يَحْتَاج فِي إِظْهَاره وَالْقِتَال بِهِ إِلَى مُعَانَاة لَا كَالرِّمَاحِ لِأَنَّهَا مُظْهَرَة يُمْكِن تَعْجِيل الْأَذَى بِهَا وَإِنَّمَا اِشْتَرَطُوا ذَلِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 1832
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1832
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari (2298) Sahih Muslim (1783) The hadith No. 1832
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1832

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2698

When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) concluded a peace treaty with the people of Hudaibiya, `Ali bin Abu Talib wrote the document and he mentioned in it, "Muhammad, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ." The pagans said, "Don't write: 'Muhammad, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)', for if you were an apostle we would not fight with…

لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَهْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ كَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ بَيْنَهُمْ كِتَابًا فَكَتَبَ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ لاَ تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ…

Narrated by Al-Barā' ibn ‘Āzib

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (8257)لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ : أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ كَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ كِتَابًا بَيْنَهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَكَتَبَ مُحَمَّدُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ : لا تُكْتَبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ ، قَالَ لِ
  • مسند الروياني (323)لا تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ لَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ ، فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ : امْحُهُ ،فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَمْحَاهُ ، فَمَحَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ ، وَصَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَ مَكَّةَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ثَلاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ ، وَلا يَدْخُلُونَ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1326

Muslim transmitted part of this hadith on the authority of Anas bin Malik (RAA) which says, ‘ln case any of you comes to us we shall not send him back to you (i.e. one of the Muslims who goes back to Quraysh), and in case any of us came to you, you should send him back to us (any of the people of…

"نَعَمْ.‏ إِنَّهُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مِنَّا إِلَيْهِمْ فَأَبْعَدَهُ اَللَّهُ, وَمَنْ جَاءَنَا مِنْهُمْ, فَسَيَجْعَلُ اَللَّهُ لَهُ فَرَجاً وَمُخْرِجاً"

+ 3 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1325

Al·Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan narrated, ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out in the year of al-Hudaibiyah (reconciliation)- the narrator narrated a long hadith which contained, ‘this is what Muhammad bin 'Abdullah has reconciled with Suhail bin ’Amro, to stop fighting for 10 years during which…

" هَذَا مَا صَالَحَ عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرِوٍ: عَلَى وَضْعِ اَلْحَرْبِ عَشْرِ سِنِينَ, يَأْمَنُ فِيهَا اَلنَّاسُ, وَيَكُفُّ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضِ"

+ 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1639

`Abdullah bin `Abdullah bin `Umar and his riding animal entered the house of Ibn `Umar. He (the son of Ibn `Umar) said, "I fear that this year a battle might take place between the people and you might be prevented from going to the Ka`ba. I suggest that you should stay here." Ibn `Umar said, "Once…

قَدْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَحَالَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْبَيْتِ، فَإِنْ حِيلَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ أَفْعَلُ كَمَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏‏{‏لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 28 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3181

I asked Abu Wail, "Did you take part in the battle of Siffin?" He said, 'Yes, and I heard Sahl bin Hunaif (when he was blamed for lack of zeal for fighting) saying, "You'd better blame your wrong opinions. I wish you had seen me on the day of Abu Jandal. If I had the courage to disobey the…

اتَّهِمُوا رَأْيَكُمْ، رَأَيْتُنِي يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلٍ وَلَوْ أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَرُدَّ، أَمْرَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَرَدَدْتُهُ، وَمَا وَضَعْنَا أَسْيَافَنَا عَلَى عَوَاتِقِنَا لأَمْرٍ يُفْظِعُنَا إِلاَّ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Hunayf + 5 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2765

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out in the year of al-Hudaibbiyyah with over ten hundreds of Companions and when he came to Dhu al Hulaifah. He garlanded and marked the sacrificial animals, and entered the sacred state of Umrah. He then went on with the tradition. The Prophet moved on and when he…

مَا خَلأَتْ وَمَا ذَلِكَ لَهَا بِخُلُقٍ وَلَكِنْ حَبَسَهَا حَابِسُ الْفِيلِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لاَ يَسْأَلُونِي الْيَوْمَ خُطَّةً يُعَظِّمُونَ بِهَا حُرُمَاتِ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ…

Narrated by Al-Miswar ibn Makhrama + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2701

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) set out for the `Umra but the pagans of Quraish prevented him from reaching the Ka`ba. So, he slaughtered his sacrifice and got his head shaved at Al-Hudaibiya, and agreed with them that he would perform `Umra the following year and would not carry weapons except swords and…

خَرَجَ مُعْتَمِرًا، فَحَالَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْبَيْتِ، فَنَحَرَ هَدْيَهُ، وَحَلَقَ رَأْسَهُ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، وَقَاضَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ الْعَامَ الْمُقْبِلَ، وَلاَ يَحْمِلَ سِلاَحًا…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 2 other versions

English
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