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Sunan Abu DawudThe Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj)

Sunan Abu Dawud 1797

Chapter: Regarding The Qiran Hajj

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 1797

Narrator:Al-Barā' ibn ‘Āzib

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ حِينَ أَمَّرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى الْيَمَنِ قَالَ فَأَصَبْتُ مَعَهُ أَوَاقِيَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلِيٌّ مِنَ الْيَمَنِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَدَ فَاطِمَةَ - رضى الله عنها - قَدْ لَبِسَتْ ثِيَابًا صَبِيغًا وَقَدْ نَضَحَتِ الْبَيْتَ بِنَضُوحٍ فَقَالَتْ مَا لَكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَأَحَلُّوا قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهَا إِنِّي أَهْلَلْتُ بِإِهْلاَلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لِي ‏"‏ كَيْفَ صَنَعْتَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ قُلْتُ أَهْلَلْتُ بِإِهْلاَلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَإِنِّي قَدْ سُقْتُ الْهَدْىَ وَقَرَنْتُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِي ‏"‏

انْحَرْ مِنَ الْبُدْنِ سَبْعًا وَسِتِّينَ أَوْ سِتًّا وَسِتِّينَ وَأَمْسِكْ لِنَفْسِكَ ثَلاَثًا وَثَلاَثِينَ أَوْ أَرْبَعًا وَثَلاَثِينَ وَأَمْسِكْ لِي مِنْ كُلِّ بَدَنَةٍ مِنْهَا بَضْعَةً ‏"

Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:

I was with Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appointed him to be the governor of the Yemen. I collected some ounces of gold during my stay with him.

When Ali returned from the Yemen to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) he said: I found that Fatimah had put on coloured clothes and the smell of the perfume she had used was pervading the house. (He expressed his amazement at the use of coloured clothes and perfume.)

She said: What is wrong with you? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has ordered his companions to put off their ihram and they did so.

Ali said: I said to her: I raised my voice in talbiyah for which the Prophet (ﷺ) raised his voice (i.e. I wore ihram for qiran). Then I came to the Prophet (ﷺ).

He asked (me): How did you do? I replied: I raised my voice in talbiyah, for which the Prophet (ﷺ) raised his voice. He said: I have brought the sacrificial animals with me and combined umrah and hajj. He said to me: Sacrifice sixty-seven or sixty-six camels (for me) and withhold for yourself thirty-three or thirty-four, and withhold a piece (of flesh) for me from every camel.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 1797).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( ثِيَابًا صَبِيغًا ) : فَعِيلَ هَا هُنَا بِمَعْنَى مَفْعُول أَيْ مَصْبُوغَات ( وَقَدْ نَضَحَتْ ) : بِفَتْحِ النُّون وَالضَّاد الْمُعْجَمَة وَالْحَاء الْمُهْمَلَة ( بِنَضُوحٍ ) : بِفَتْحِ النُّون وَضَمَّ الضَّاد الْمُعْجَمَة بَعْد الْوَاو حَاء مُهْمَلَة وَهِيَ ضَرْب مِنْ الطِّيب تَفُوح رَائِحَتُهُ ( فَقَالَتْ ) : هَا هُنَا كَلَام مَحْذُوف تَقْدِيره فَأَنْكَرَ عَلَيْهَا صَبْغ ثِيَابهَا وَنَضْح بَيْتهَا بِالطِّيبِ فَقَالَتْ ( قَدْ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابه فَأَحَلُّوا ) : فِي رِوَايَة مُسْلِم : فَوَجَدَ فَاطِمَة مِمَّنْ حَلَّتْ وَلَبِسَتْ ثِيَابًا صَبِيغًا وَاكْتَحَلَتْ , فَأَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا قَالَتْ أَمَرَنِي أَبِي بِهَذَا ( فَقَالَ لِي اِنْحَرْ مِنْ الْبُدْن ) : هَكَذَا وَقَعَ فِي رِوَايَة أَب…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 1797
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1797
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1797

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • المعجم الأوسط للطبراني (6476)فَإِنِّي قَدْ سُقْتُ الْهَدْيَ وَقَرَنْتُ ، وَقَالَ لأَصْحَابِهِ : لَوْ أَنِّي اسْتَقْبَلْتُ مِنْ أَمْرِي مَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ لَفَعَلْتُ كَمَا فَعَلْتُمْ ، وَلَكِنِّي سُقْتُ الْهَدْيَ ، وَقَرَنْتُ ، فَقَالَ : انْحَرْ مِنَ الْبُدْنِ سَبْعًا وَسِتِّينَ ، أَوْ سِتًّا وَسِتِّينَ ، وَأَمْسِكْ لِنَفْسِكَ ثَ
  • مسند الروياني (310)لَوِ اسْتَقْبَلْتُ أَمْرِي ، كَمَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ لَفَعَلْتُ كَمَا فَعَلُوا ، وَلَكِنِّي سُقْتُ الْهَدْيَ وَقَرَنْتُهُ فَقَالَ لِي : انْحَرْ مِنَ الْبُدْنِ سَبْعًا وَسِتِّينَ أَوْ سِتًّا وَسِتِّينَ وَأَمْسِكْ لِنَفْسِكَ ثَلاثًا وَثَلاثِينَ أَوْ أَرْبَعًا وَثَلاثِينَ وَأَمْسِكْ لِي مِنْ كُلِّ بَدَنَةٍ

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2640

Ibn ‘Abbas said that in the year of al-Hudaibiya the Prophet included among his sacrificial animals a camel with a silver (a version has gold) nose-ring which had belonged to Abu Jahl,( A chief of Quraish who had been hostile to the Prophet. He was killed at Badr) thereby enraging the polytheists…

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَهْدَى عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي هَدَايَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَمَلًا كَانَ لِأَبِي جَهْلٍ فِي رَأْسِهِ بُرَةٌ مِنْ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

Authentic Muwatta Malik 842

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr ibn Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Hazm that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sacrificed a camel, which had belonged to Abu Jahl ibn Hisham, in either a hajj or an umra.

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَهْدَى جَمَلاً كَانَ لأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ…

Authentic Muwatta Malik 889

190 Yahya related to me from Malik from Jafar ibn Muhammad from his father from Ali ibn Abi Talib that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, killed some of his sacrificial animals himself, and someone else killed the rest.

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحَرَ بَعْضَ هَدْيِهِ وَنَحَرَ غَيْرُهُ بَعْضَهُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ali

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ