Skip to content
Assabile
English

Sunan Abu DawudZakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Sunan Abu Dawud 1618

Chapter: How Much Sadaqah Should Be Given At The End Of Ramadan

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 1618

Narrator:Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri

حَدَّثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، سَمِعَ عِيَاضًا، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ لاَ أُخْرِجُ أَبَدًا إِلاَّ صَاعًا إِنَّا كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

صَاعَ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ أَقِطٍ أَوْ زَبِيبٍ

Narrated Abu Sa'id al-Khudri:

I shall always pay one sa'. We used to pay during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) one sa' of dried dates or of barley, or of cheese, or of raisins. This is the version of Yahya. Sufyan added in his version: "or one sa' of flour." The narrator Hamid (ibn Yahya) said: The people objected to this (addition); Sufyan then left it.

Abu Dawud said: This addition is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn Uyainah.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 1618) and Ahmad (No. 10753).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى ) : أَيْ اِبْن سَعِيد الْقَطَّان وَكِلَاهُمَا أَيْ سُفْيَان بْن عُيَيْنَةَ وَيَحْيَى الْقَطَّان يَرْوِي عَنْ اِبْن عَجْلَان ( أَوْ أَقِط ) : بِفَتْحِ الْهَمْزَة وَكَسْر الْقَاف وَهُوَ لَبَن يَابِس غَيْر مَنْزُوع الزَّبَد. وَقَالَ الْأَزْهَرِيّ : يُتَّخَذ مِنْ اللَّبَن الْمَخِيض يُطْبَخ ثُمَّ يُتْرَك حَتَّى يَتَّصِل وَقَدْ اُخْتُلِفَ فِي إِجْزَائِهِ عَلَى قَوْلَيْنِ أَحَدهمَا أَنَّهُ لَا يُجْزِئ لِأَنَّهُ غَيْر مُقْتَات وَبِهِ قَالَ أَبُو حَنِيفَة إِلَّا أَنَّهُ أَجَازَ إِخْرَاجه بَدَلًا عَنْ الْقِيمَة عَلَى قَاعِدَته , وَالْقَوْل الثَّانِي أَنَّهُ يُجْزِئ وَبِهِ قَالَ مَالِك وَأَحْمَد وَهُوَ الرَّاجِح لِهَذَا الْحَدِيث وَلِمَا أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم فِي الصَّحِيح مِنْ غَيْر…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif ضعيف The hadith No. 1618
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1618
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1618

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (7138)لا أُخْرِجُ أَبَدًا إِلا صَاعًا ، إِنَّا كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَاعَ تَمْرٍ ، أَوْ شَعِيرٍ ، أَوْ أَقِطٍ ، أَوْ زَبِيبٍ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (1214)لا أُخْرِجُ أَبَدًا إِلا صَاعًا ، إِنَّا كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ أَقِطٍ أَوْ زَبِيبٍ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Muwatta Malik 629

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made the zakat of breaking the fast at the end of Ramadan obligatory on every muslim, whether freeman or slave, male or female, and stipulated it as a sa' of dates…

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَرَضَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ عَلَى النَّاسِ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 19 other versions

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 628

Ibn ’Adi and Ad-Daraqutni also related on the authority of Ibn'Umar but with a weak chain of narrators, “Save them (i.e. the poor) wondering around (in the markets and the streets asking for food) on that day.”

وَلِابْنِ عَدِيٍّ ] مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ [, وَاَلدَّارَقُطْنِيِّ بِإِسْنَادٍ ضَعِيفٍ: { اغْنُوهُمْ عَنِ اَلطَّوَافِ فِي هَذَا اَلْيَوْمِ } 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- ضعيف.‏ رواه الدارقطني في "السنن" ( 2 / 152 ‏- 153 / 67 )‏، والبيهقي (…

+ 18 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 1820

‘Abdallah b. Tha'laba, or Tha'laba b. ‘Abdallah b. Abu Su'air* reported on his father’s authority that God’s messenger said, “A sa’ of wheat** is to be taken from every two, young or old, freeman or slave, male or female. Those of you who are rich will be purified by God and those of you who are…

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ أَوْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صُعَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «صَاعٌ مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ قَمْحٍ عَنْ كُلِّ…

+ 2 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 1819

‘Amr b. Shu'aib on his father’s authority said his grandfather told that the Prophet sent someone to announce in the ravines of Mecca, “The sadaqa relating to the breaking of the fast is incumbent on every Muslim, male or female, freeman or slave, young or old, consisting of two mudds of wheat or…

عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا فِي فِجَاجِ مَكَّةَ: «أَلَا إِنَّ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ وَاجِبَةٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1511

Ibn `Umar said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) made incumbent on every male or female, free man or slave, the payment of one Sa' of dates or barley as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr (or said Sadaqa-Ramadan)." The people then substituted half Sa' of wheat for that. Ibn `Umar used to give dates (as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr). Once there…

فَرَضَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ ـ أَوْ قَالَ رَمَضَانَ ـ عَلَى الذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى، وَالْحُرِّ وَالْمَمْلُوكِ، صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ، فَعَدَلَ النَّاسُ بِهِ نِصْفَ صَاعٍ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 1613

The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) prescribed sadaqah at the end of Ramadan one sa’ of barley and dried dates, payable by young and old freeman and slave. The version of Musa adds : “ male and female”. Abu Dawud said : the words “male and female” narrated, by Ayyub and ‘Abd Allah al Umar were narrated in…

صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ تَمْرٍ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ وَالْحُرِّ وَالْمَمْلُوكِ

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 2 other versions

English
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

About Privacy