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Sunan Abu DawudPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

Sunan Abu Dawud 1028

Chapter: Those Who Said He Should Complete (The Prayers) Based Upon His Strongest Judgement

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 1028

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏

إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي صَلاَةٍ فَشَكَكْتَ فِي ثَلاَثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ وَأَكْبَرُ ظَنِّكَ عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ تَشَهَّدْتَ ثُمَّ سَجَدْتَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَأَنْتَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدْتَ أَيْضًا ثُمَّ تُسَلِّمُ ‏"

AbuUbaydah reported, on the authority of his father Abdullah (ibn Mas'ud), the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying:

When you offer the prayer, and you are in doubt about the number of rak'ahs whether offered three or four, and you have prayed four rak'ahs in all probability in your opinion, you should recite tashahhud and make two prostrations while you are sitting before giving the salutation. afterwards you should recite the tashahhud and give the salutation again.

Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by 'Abd al-Wahid from Khusaif, but he did not report it as a statement of the Prophet (ﷺ). The version of 'Abd al-Wahid has been corroborated by Sufyan, Sharik, and Isra'il. They differed amongst themselves about the text of the tradition and they did not narrate it with the continuous chain up to the Prophet (ﷺ).

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 1028) and Ahmad (No. 3868).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَة بْن عَبْد اللَّه عَنْ أَبِيهِ ) : لَمْ يَسْمَع أَبُو عُبَيْدَة مِنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَهُ الْحَافِظ فِي التَّهْذِيب وَالرَّاجِح أَنَّهُ لَا يَصِحُّ سَمَاعُهُ مِنْ أَبِيهِ. وَفِي الْخُلَاصَة قَالَ عَمْرو بْن مُرَّة سَأَلْته هَلْ تَذْكُر عَنْ عَبْد اللَّه شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ لَا قُلْت : وَقَدْ ثَبَتَ فِي غَيْر مَوْضِع مِنْ السُّنَن لِلتِّرْمِذِيِّ أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدَة لَمْ يَسْمَع مِنْ أَبِيهِ ( رَوَاهُ عَبْد الْوَاحِد عَنْ خُصَيْف وَلَمْ يَرْفَعهُ ) : وَالْحَاصِل أَنَّ مُحَمَّد بْن سَلَمَة تَفَرَّدَ بِرَفْعِ هَذَا الْحَدِيث , وَأَمَّا عَبْد الْوَاحِد وَسُفْيَان وَإِسْرَائِيل وَشَرِيك فَهَؤُلَاءِ لَمْ يَرْفَعُوهُ , وَكَذَا قَالَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ فِي سُنَنِهِ. وَقَالَ الْبَيْهَقِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif ضعيف The hadith No. 1028
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1028
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1028

Other versions

Also reported by… (4)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (3521)إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي صَلاةٍ ، فَشَكَكْتَ فِي ثَلاثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ ، وَأَكْثَرُ ظَنِّكَ عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ تَشَهَّدْتَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدْتَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، وَأَنْتَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ ، ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدْتَ أَيْضًا ، ثُمَّ تُسَلِّمَ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (3596)إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي الصَّلاةِ فَشَكَكْتَ فِي ثَلاثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ وَأَكْثَرَ ، َظُنُّكَ عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ تَشَهَّدْتَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدْتَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَأَنْتَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ ، ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدْتَ أَيْضًا ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمْتَ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (599)إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي صَلاةِ فَشَكَكْتَ فِي ثَلاثٍ وَأَرْبَعٍ ، وَأَكْثَرُ ظَنِّكَ عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ تَشَهَّدْتَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدْتَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ ، ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدْتَ أَيْضًا ثُمَّ سَلِّمْ
  • سنن الدارقطني (1238)إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي صَلاةٍ فَشَكَكْتَ فِي ثَلاثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ , وَأَكْثَرُ ظَنِّكَ عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ تَشَهَّدْتَ , ثُمَّ سَجَدْتَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَأَنْتَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ , ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدْتَ أَيْضًا ثُمَّ تُسَلِّمُ

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