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Surah Yusuf, Verse 100

سورة يوسف، الآية ١٠٠

12:100 Juz 13 Hizb 25 Page 247 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 12:100

وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ وَخَرُّوا۟ لَهُۥ سُجَّدًا وَقَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ هَٰذَا تَأْوِيلُ رُءْيَٰىَ مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَعَلَهَا رَبِّى حَقًّا وَقَدْ أَحْسَنَ بِىٓ إِذْ أَخْرَجَنِى مِنَ ٱلسِّجْنِ وَجَآءَ بِكُم مِّنَ ٱلْبَدْوِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَن نَّزَغَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَ إِخْوَتِىٓ إِنَّ رَبِّى لَطِيفٌ لِّمَا يَشَآءُ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ۝١٠٠

Transliteration

warafaʿa abawayhi ʿalā l-ʿarshi wakharrū lahu sujjadan waqāla yāabati hādhā tawīlu ru'yāya min qablu qad jaʿalahā rabbī ḥaqqan waqad aḥsana bī idh akhrajanī mina l-sij'ni wajāa bikum mina l-badwi min baʿdi an nazagha l-shayṭānu baynī wabayna ikh'watī inna rabbī laṭīfun limā yashāu innahu huwa l-ʿalīmu l-ḥakīmu

Translation

And he raised his parents upon the throne, and they bowed to him in prostration.618 And he said, "O my father, this is the explanation of my vision of before. My Lord has made it reality. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. Indeed, my Lord is Subtle619 in what He wills. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise.

Notes

[618] That of greeting and respect, which was lawful until the time of Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ). Prostration to any person or object other than Allāh was then prohibited conclusively.
[619] Perceptive of unapparent matters within which is benefit to His servants.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 100 of Surah Yusuf (12:100), a Meccan surah, is in juz 13, on page 247 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 100

Al-Mukhtasar

He sat his parents on the throne where he sat, and his parents and eleven brothers honoured him by prostrating to him, which was allowed in their sacred laws. Joseph (peace be upon him) said to his father that this honouring of him by their prostrating to him was the explanation of the dream which he had had before, and which he had told his father. His Lord had made it a reality through this happening. Joseph said his Lord had been kind to him by bringing him out of prison, and bringing them all to him from the desert after Satan had ruined things between him and his brothers; and that His Lord was subtle in planning what He wills to occur, Knowing the situations of His servants, Wise in His planning.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Yusuf

Other translations of verse 100

He took his parents to the throne, and they all fell down in prostration39 before him. He said, “O my father, this is the interpretation of my old dream. My Lord has made it come true. He was kind to me when He freed me from prison and brought you all here from the wilderness after Satan caused a rift between me and my brothers. My Lord is gracious to whom He wills. Indeed, He is the All-Knowing, the All-Wise.”

Notes

[39] That of greeting and respect, not of worship, which was permissible before the time of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

And he raised his parents to the throne and they fell down before him prostrate. And he said: "O my father! This is the interpretation of my dream aforetime! My Lord has made it come true! He was indeed good to me, when He took me out of the prison, and brought you (all here) out of the bedouin-life, after Shaitân (Satan) had sown enmity between me and my brothers. Certainly, my Lord is the Most Courteous and Kind unto whom He wills. Truly He! Only He is the All-Knowing, the All-Wise.

And he placed his parents on the dais and they fell down before him prostrate, and he said: O my father! This is the interpretation of my dream of old. My Lord hath made it true, and He hath shown me kindness, since He took me out of the prison and hath brought you from the desert after Satan had made strife between me and my brethren. Lo! my Lord is tender unto whom He will. He is the Knower, the Wise.

And he raised his parents high on the throne (of dignity), and they fell down in prostration, (all) before him. He said: "O my father! this is the fulfilment of my vision of old! Allah hath made it come true! He was indeed good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you (all here) out of the desert, (even) after Satan had sown enmity between me and my brothers. Verily my Lord understandeth best the mysteries of all that He planneth to do, for verily He is full of knowledge and wisdom.

And he raised his parents upon the throne and they fell down in prostration before him, and he said: O my father! this is the significance of my vision of old; my Lord has indeed made it to be true; and He was indeed kind to me when He brought me forth from the prison and brought you from the desert after the Shaitan had sown dissensions between me and my brothers, surely my Lord is benignant to whom He pleases; surely He is the Knowing, the Wise.

And he raised his two parents (Or: two fathers. See verse 6 of this suurah) upon the throne, and they (The pronoun is plural, not dual; i.e., three or more) collapsed prostrating to him. And he said, "O my father, this is the interpretation of my vision earlier; my Lord has already made it true; and He has already dealt me fairly as He brought me out of the prison and made you come forward from the desert, even after Ash-Shaytan (The all-vicious (one), i.e., the Devil) incited (jealousy) between me and my brothers. Surely my Lord is Ever-Kind to what He decides; surely He, Ever He, is The Ever-Knowing, The Ever-Wise.

Verse 100 word by word

  1. وَرَفَعَ warafaʿa And he raised ر ف ع
  2. أَبَوَيْهِ abawayhi his parents أ ب و
  3. عَلَى ʿalā upon
  4. ٱلْعَرْشِ l-ʿarshi the throne ع ر ش
  5. وَخَرُّوا۟ wakharrū and they fell down خ ر ر
  6. لَهُۥ lahu to him
  7. سُجَّدًا sujjadan prostrate س ج د
  8. وَقَالَ waqāla And he said ق و ل
  9. يَٰٓأَبَتِ yāabati O my father أ ب و
  10. هَٰذَا hādhā This
  11. تَأْوِيلُ tawīlu (is the) interpretation أ و ل
  12. رُءْيَٰىَ ru'yāya (of) my dream ر أ ي
  13. مِن min (of) before
  14. قَبْلُ qablu (of) before ق ب ل
  15. قَدْ qad Verily
  16. جَعَلَهَا jaʿalahā has made it ج ع ل
  17. رَبِّى rabbī my Lord ر ب ب
  18. حَقًّا ḥaqqan true ح ق ق
  19. وَقَدْ waqad And indeed
  20. أَحْسَنَ aḥsana He was good ح س ن
  21. بِىٓ bī to me
  22. إِذْ idh when
  23. أَخْرَجَنِى akhrajanī He took me out خ ر ج
  24. مِنَ mina of
  25. ٱلسِّجْنِ l-sij'ni the prison س ج ن
  26. وَجَآءَ wajāa and brought ج ي أ
  27. بِكُم bikum you
  28. مِّنَ mina from
  29. ٱلْبَدْوِ l-badwi the bedouin life ب د و
  30. مِنۢ min after
  31. بَعْدِ baʿdi after ب ع د
  32. أَن an [that]
  33. نَّزَغَ nazagha had caused discord ن ز غ
  34. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ l-shayṭānu the Shaitaan ش ط ن
  35. بَيْنِى baynī between me ب ي ن
  36. وَبَيْنَ wabayna and between ب ي ن
  37. إِخْوَتِىٓ ikh'watī my brothers أ خ و
  38. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  39. رَبِّى rabbī my Lord ر ب ب
  40. لَطِيفٌ laṭīfun (is) Most Subtle ل ط ف
  41. لِّمَا limā to what
  42. يَشَآءُ yashāu He wills ش ي أ
  43. إِنَّهُۥ innahu Indeed, He
  44. هُوَ huwa He
  45. ٱلْعَلِيمُ l-ʿalīmu (is) the All-Knower ع ل م
  46. ٱلْحَكِيمُ l-ḥakīmu the All-Wise ح ك م

Verses related to verse 100

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Yusuf 12:4

    إِذْ قَالَ يُوسُفُ لِأَبِيهِ يَٰٓأَبَتِ إِنِّى رَأَيْتُ أَحَدَ عَشَرَ كَوْكَبًا وَٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ رَأَيْتُهُمْ لِى سَٰجِدِينَ

    [Of these stories mention] when Joseph said to his father, "O my father, indeed I have seen [in a dream] eleven stars and the sun and the moon; I saw them prostrating to me."

  • Al-A’raf 7:53

    هَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا تَأْوِيلَهُۥ يَوْمَ يَأْتِى تَأْوِيلُهُۥ يَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوهُ مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَآءَتْ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِٱلْحَقِّ فَهَل لَّنَا مِن شُفَعَآءَ فَيَشْفَعُوا۟ لَنَآ أَوْ نُرَدُّ فَنَعْمَلَ غَيْرَ ٱلَّذِى كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ قَدْ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَضَلَّ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَفْتَرُونَ

    Do they await except its result? The Day its result comes, those who had ignored it before will say, "The messengers of our Lord had come with the truth, so are there [now] any intercessors to intercede for us or could we be sent back to do other than what we used to do?" They will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Yusuf 12:83

    قَالَ بَلْ سَوَّلَتْ لَكُمْ أَنفُسُكُمْ أَمْرًا فَصَبْرٌ جَمِيلٌ عَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَأْتِيَنِى بِهِمْ جَمِيعًا إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    [Jacob] said, "Rather, your souls have enticed you to something, so patience is most fitting. Perhaps Allāh will bring them to me all together. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise."

All similar verses of Surah Yusuf

The names of Allah in this verse

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