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Surah Saba, Verse 53

سورة سبإ، الآية ٥٣

34:53 Juz 22 Hizb 44 Page 434 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 34:53

وَقَدْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ مِن قَبْلُ وَيَقْذِفُونَ بِٱلْغَيْبِ مِن مَّكَانٍۭ بَعِيدٍ ۝٥٣

Transliteration

waqad kafarū bihi min qablu wayaqdhifūna bil-ghaybi min makānin baʿīdin

Translation

And they had already disbelieved in it before and would assault1241 the unseen from a place far away.1242

Notes

[1241] Verbally, by conjecture and denial.
[1242] i.e., a position far from truth.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 53 of Surah Saba (34:53), a Meccan surah, is in juz 22, on page 434 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 53

Al-Mukhtasar

And how will faith be attained for them and accepted from them, when they had disbelieved in it in the worldly life and would suspiciously accuse from a direction far from the truth, thus saying about the Messenger (peace be upon him): magician, soothsayer and poet?

Tafsir of the whole Surah Saba

Other translations of verse 53

while they disbelieved in it before, making far-fetched conjectures about the unseen27?

Notes

[27] i.e., conjectures far from the truth; saying about the Prophet (ﷺ) that he is a magician, a soothsayer, a poet, etc.

Indeed they did disbelieve (in the Oneness of Allâh, Islâm, the Qur’ân and Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) before (in this world), and they (used to) conjecture about the Unseen [i.e. the Hereafter, Hell, Paradise, Resurrection and the Promise of Allâh (by saying) all that is untrue], from a far place.

When they disbelieved in it of yore. They aim at the unseen from afar off.

Seeing that they did reject Faith (entirely) before, and that they (continually) cast (slanders) on the unseen from a position far off?

And they disbelieved in it before, and they utter conjectures with regard to the unseen from a distant place.

And they already disbelieved in it earlier, and they hurl (their guesses) at the Unseen from a place far (away).

Verse 53 word by word

  1. وَقَدْ waqad And certainly
  2. كَفَرُوا۟ kafarū they disbelieved ك ف ر
  3. بِهِۦ bihi in it
  4. مِن min before
  5. قَبْلُ qablu before ق ب ل
  6. وَيَقْذِفُونَ wayaqdhifūna And they utter conjectures ق ذ ف
  7. بِٱلْغَيْبِ bil-ghaybi about the unseen غ ي ب
  8. مِن min from
  9. مَّكَانٍۭ makānin a place ك و ن
  10. بَعِيدٍ baʿīdin far off ب ع د

Verses related to verse 53

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Kahf 18:22

    سَيَقُولُونَ ثَلَٰثَةٌ رَّابِعُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ وَيَقُولُونَ خَمْسَةٌ سَادِسُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ رَجْمًۢا بِٱلْغَيْبِ وَيَقُولُونَ سَبْعَةٌ وَثَامِنُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ قُل رَّبِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ بِعِدَّتِهِم مَّا يَعْلَمُهُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ فَلَا تُمَارِ فِيهِمْ إِلَّا مِرَآءً ظَٰهِرًا وَلَا تَسْتَفْتِ فِيهِم مِّنْهُمْ أَحَدًا

    They [i.e., people] will say there were three, the fourth of them being their dog; and they will say there were five, the sixth of them being their dog - guessing at the unseen; and they will say there were seven, and the eighth of them was their dog. Say, [O Muḥammad], "My Lord is most knowing of their number. None knows them except a few. So do not argue about them except with an obvious argument and do not inquire about them among [the speculators] from anyone."

  • Al-Jathiyah 45:32

    وَإِذَا قِيلَ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهَا قُلْتُم مَّا نَدْرِى مَا ٱلسَّاعَةُ إِن نَّظُنُّ إِلَّا ظَنًّا وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُسْتَيْقِنِينَ

    And when it was said, 'Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth and the Hour [is coming] - no doubt about it,' you said, 'We know not what is the Hour. We assume only assumption, and we are not convinced.'"

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