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Surah At-Tawbah, Verse 32

سورة التوبة، الآية ٣٢

9:32 Juz 10 Hizb 19 Page 192 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 9:32

يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى ٱللَّهُ إِلَّآ أَن يُتِمَّ نُورَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ ۝٣٢

Transliteration

yurīdūna an yuṭ'fiū nūra l-lahi bi-afwāhihim wayabā l-lahu illā an yutimma nūrahu walaw kariha l-kāfirūna

Translation

They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 32 of Surah At-Tawbah (9:32), a Medinan surah, is in juz 10, on page 192 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 32 of Surah At-Tawbah

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Tafsir of verse 32

Al-Mukhtasar

The disbelievers from all the various religious groups who disbelieve by making up wrong beliefs and rejecting Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), wish to eradicate Islam. So they undermine the clear proofs establishing that there is only one God and that His Messenger has brought the truth. However, Allah will not allow anything to stop His sacred path being perfected and being made clear. He will raise His Religion above everything else, even if the disbelievers hate that, and if Allah wills something, others are powerless to prevent it.

Tafsir of the whole Surah At-Tawbah

Other translations of verse 32

They seek to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah refuses except to perfect His light, even if the disbelievers hate it.

They (the disbelievers, the Jews and the Christians) want to extinguish Allâh’s Light (with which Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم has been sent - Islâmic Monotheism) with their mouths, but Allâh will not allow except that His Light should be perfected even though the Kâfirûn (disbelievers) hate (it).

Fain would they put out the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah disdaineth (aught) save that He shall perfect His light, however much the disbelievers are averse.

Fain would they extinguish Allah's light with their mouths, but Allah will not allow but that His light should be perfected, even though the Unbelievers may detest (it).

They desire to put out the light of Allah with their mouths, and Allah will not consent save to perfect His light, though the unbelievers are averse.

They would (like) to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths; and Allah refuses (anything) except to perfect His light, though the disbelievers hate (that)..

Verse 32 word by word

  1. يُرِيدُونَ yurīdūna They want ر و د
  2. أَن an to
  3. يُطْفِـُٔوا۟ yuṭ'fiū extinguish ط ف أ
  4. نُورَ nūra Allah's light ن و ر
  5. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi Allah's light
  6. بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ bi-afwāhihim with their mouths ف و ه
  7. وَيَأْبَى wayabā but Allah refuses أ ب ي
  8. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu but Allah refuses
  9. إِلَّآ illā except
  10. أَن an to
  11. يُتِمَّ yutimma perfect ت م م
  12. نُورَهُۥ nūrahu His Light ن و ر
  13. وَلَوْ walaw even if
  14. كَرِهَ kariha the disbelievers dislike (it) ك ر ه
  15. ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ l-kāfirūna the disbelievers dislike (it) ك ف ر

Verses related to verse 32

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Hadid 57:20

    ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ وَزِينَةٌ وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌ فِى ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَوْلَٰدِ كَمَثَلِ غَيْثٍ أَعْجَبَ ٱلْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُۥ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَىٰهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ حُطَٰمًا وَفِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنٌ وَمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَآ إِلَّا مَتَٰعُ ٱلْغُرُورِ

    Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allāh and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • As-Saf 61:8

    يُرِيدُونَ لِيُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَٱللَّهُ مُتِمُّ نُورِهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ

    They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh will perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.

All similar verses of Surah At-Tawbah

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