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Surah Ar-Rum, Verse 47

سورة الروم، الآية ٤٧

30:47 Juz 21 Hizb 41 Page 409 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 30:47

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ رُسُلًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِمْ فَجَآءُوهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ فَٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَجْرَمُوا۟ وَكَانَ حَقًّا عَلَيْنَا نَصْرُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۝٤٧

Transliteration

walaqad arsalnā min qablika rusulan ilā qawmihim fajāūhum bil-bayināti fa-intaqamnā mina alladhīna ajramū wakāna ḥaqqan ʿalaynā naṣru l-mu'minīna

Translation

And We have already sent messengers before you to their peoples, and they came to them with clear evidences; then We took retribution from those who committed crimes, and incumbent upon Us was support1153 of the believers.

Notes

[1153] i.e., aid or the bestowal of victory.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 47 of Surah Ar-Rum (30:47), a Meccan surah, is in juz 21, on page 409 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 47

Al-Mukhtasar

O Messenger! Verily, I have sent many Messengers to their people before you, so they brought miracles proving their truthfulness but the people rejected whatever their Messengers brought to them. So, we took retribution from those committed evil and destroyed them with My punishment, saving the Messengers and those who brought faith in them from destruction. It is a right I have obligated upon myself to rescue the believers and help them.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ar-Rum

Other translations of verse 47

Indeed, We sent before you messengers to their people, and they came to them with clear signs. Then We took vengeance on those who persisted in wickedness, for it is incumbent upon Us to help the believers20.

Notes

[20] i.e., We made it obligatory upon Us to help the believers.

And indeed We did send Messengers before you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) to their own peoples. They came to them with clear proofs, then, We took vengeance on those who committed crimes (disbelief, setting partners in worship with Allâh, sins); and (as for) the believers, it was incumbent upon Us to help (them).

Verily We sent before thee (Muhammad) messengers to their own folk. Then we took vengeance upon those who were guilty (in regard to them). To help believers is ever incumbent upon Us.

We did indeed send, before thee, messengers to their (respective) peoples, and they came to them with Clear Signs: then, to those who transgressed, We meted out Retribution: and it was due from Us to aid those who believed.

And certainly We sent before you messengers to their people, so they came to them with clear arguments, then We gave the punishment to those who were guilty; and helping the believers is ever incumbent on Us.

And indeed We sent even before you Messengers to their people; then they came to them with the supreme evidence. So We took vengeance upon (those) who (committed) crimes; and it is truly (binding) on Us to (give) victory to the believers.

Verse 47 word by word

  1. وَلَقَدْ walaqad And verily
  2. أَرْسَلْنَا arsalnā We sent ر س ل
  3. مِن min before you
  4. قَبْلِكَ qablika before you ق ب ل
  5. رُسُلًا rusulan Messengers ر س ل
  6. إِلَىٰ ilā to
  7. قَوْمِهِمْ qawmihim their people ق و م
  8. فَجَآءُوهُم fajāūhum and they came to them ج ي أ
  9. بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ bil-bayināti with clear proofs ب ي ن
  10. فَٱنتَقَمْنَا fa-intaqamnā then We took retribution ن ق م
  11. مِنَ mina from
  12. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
  13. أَجْرَمُوا۟ ajramū committed crimes ج ر م
  14. وَكَانَ wakāna And it was ك و ن
  15. حَقًّا ḥaqqan incumbent ح ق ق
  16. عَلَيْنَا ʿalaynā upon Us
  17. نَصْرُ naṣru (to) help ن ص ر
  18. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ l-mu'minīna the believers أ م ن

Verses related to verse 47

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-An’am 6:54

    وَإِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا فَقُلْ سَلَٰمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَتَبَ رَبُّكُمْ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِ ٱلرَّحْمَةَ أَنَّهُۥ مَنْ عَمِلَ مِنكُمْ سُوٓءًۢا بِجَهَٰلَةٍ ثُمَّ تَابَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ وَأَصْلَحَ فَأَنَّهُۥ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

    And when those come to you who believe in Our verses, say, "Peace be upon you. Your Lord has decreed upon Himself mercy: that any of you who does wrong out of ignorance and then repents after that and corrects himself - indeed, He is Forgiving and Merciful."

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Hijr 15:10

    وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ فِى شِيَعِ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    And We had certainly sent [messengers] before you, [O Muḥammad], among the sects of the former peoples.

  • Yunus 10:74

    ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ رُسُلًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِمْ فَجَآءُوهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ فَمَا كَانُوا۟ لِيُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِمَا كَذَّبُوا۟ بِهِۦ مِن قَبْلُ كَذَٰلِكَ نَطْبَعُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ

    Then We sent after him messengers to their peoples, and they came to them with clear proofs. But they were not to believe in that which they had denied before. Thus We seal over the hearts of the transgressors.

All similar verses of Surah Ar-Rum

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