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Surah An-Nur, Verse 21

سورة النور، الآية ٢١

24:21 Juz 18 Hizb 36 Page 352 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 24:21

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّبِعُوا۟ خُطُوَٰتِ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ وَمَن يَتَّبِعْ خُطُوَٰتِ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ فَإِنَّهُۥ يَأْمُرُ بِٱلْفَحْشَآءِ وَٱلْمُنكَرِ وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ مَا زَكَىٰ مِنكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ أَبَدًا وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُزَكِّى مَن يَشَآءُ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ۝٢١

Transliteration

yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā tattabiʿū khuṭuwāti l-shayṭāni waman yattabiʿ khuṭuwāti l-shayṭāni fa-innahu yamuru bil-faḥshāi wal-munkari walawlā faḍlu l-lahi ʿalaykum waraḥmatuhu mā zakā minkum min aḥadin abadan walākinna l-laha yuzakkī man yashāu wal-lahu samīʿun ʿalīmun

Translation

O you who have believed, do not follow the footsteps of Satan. And whoever follows the footsteps of Satan - indeed, he enjoins immorality and wrongdoing. And if not for the favor of Allāh upon you and His mercy, not one of you would have been pure, ever, but Allāh purifies whom He wills, and Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 21 of Surah An-Nur (24:21), a Medinan surah, is in juz 18, on page 352 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 21 of Surah An-Nur

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Tafsir of verse 21

Al-Mukhtasar

O those who have faith in Allah and who act on His sacred law, do not follow the ways of the satan in his adornment of falsehood. Whoever follows his ways - he commands despicable actions and sayings, and what the sacred law disapproves of. Had it not been for Allah’s grace upon you, O believers, not a single one of you would have become pure through repentance if he did repent, but in fact, Allah purifies whom He wants by accepting his repentance. Allah is Hearing of your statements, Knowing of your actions; nothing of them is hidden from Him and He shall reward you for them.

Tafsir of the whole Surah An-Nur

Other translations of verse 21

O you who believe, do not follow the footsteps of Satan; whoever follows the footsteps of Satan, he only enjoins indecency and evil acts. Were it not for Allah’s grace and mercy upon you, none of you would have ever been purified. But Allah purifies whom He wills, and Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.

O you who believe! Follow not the footsteps of Shaitân (Satan). And whosoever follows the footsteps of Shaitân (Satan), then, verily he commands Al-Fahshâ’ [i.e. to commit indecency (illegal sexual intercourse)], and Al-Munkar [disbelief and polytheism (i.e. to do evil and wicked deeds; and to speak or to do what is forbidden in Islâm)]. And had it not been for the Grace of Allâh and His Mercy on you, not one of you would ever have been pure from sins. But Allâh purifies (guides to Islâm) whom He wills, and Allâh is All-Hearer, All-Knower.

O ye who believe! Follow not the footsteps of the devil. Unto whomsoever followeth the footsteps of the devil, lo! he commandeth filthiness and wrong. Had it not been for the grace of Allah and His mercy unto you, not one of you would ever have grown pure. But Allah causeth whom He will to grow. And Allah is Hearer, Knower.

O ye who believe! follow not Satan's footsteps: if any will follow the footsteps of Satan, he will (but) command what is shameful and wrong: and were it not for the grace and mercy of Allah on you, not one of you would ever have been pure: but Allah doth purify whom He pleases: and Allah is One Who hears and knows (all things).

O you who believe! do not follow the footsteps of the Shaitan, and whoever follows the footsteps of the Shaitan, then surely he bids the doing of indecency and evil; and were it not for Allah's grace upon you and His mercy, not one of you would have ever been pure, but Allah purifies whom He pleases; and Allah is Hearing, Knowing.

O you who have believed, do not ever follow the steps of Ash-Shaytan, (The ever-vicious, i.e., the Devil) and whoever ever follows the steps of Ash-Shaytan, then surely he commands obscenity and malfeasance. And had it not been for the Grace of Allah upon you and His mercy, in no way would any of you have been cleansed at all; but Allah cleanses whomever He decides, and Allah is Ever-Hearing, Ever-Knowing.

Verse 21 word by word

  1. يَٰٓأَيُّهَا yāayyuhā O you who believe أ ي ي
  2. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna O you who believe
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū O you who believe أ م ن
  4. لَا lā (Do) not
  5. تَتَّبِعُوا۟ tattabiʿū follow ت ب ع
  6. خُطُوَٰتِ khuṭuwāti (the) footsteps خ ط و
  7. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ l-shayṭāni (of) the Shaitaan ش ط ن
  8. وَمَن waman and whoever
  9. يَتَّبِعْ yattabiʿ follows ت ب ع
  10. خُطُوَٰتِ khuṭuwāti (the) footsteps خ ط و
  11. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ l-shayṭāni (of) the Shaitaan ش ط ن
  12. فَإِنَّهُۥ fa-innahu then indeed, he
  13. يَأْمُرُ yamuru commands أ م ر
  14. بِٱلْفَحْشَآءِ bil-faḥshāi the immorality ف ح ش
  15. وَٱلْمُنكَرِ wal-munkari and the evil ن ك ر
  16. وَلَوْلَا walawlā And if not
  17. فَضْلُ faḍlu (for the) Grace of Allah ف ض ل
  18. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (for the) Grace of Allah
  19. عَلَيْكُمْ ʿalaykum upon you
  20. وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ waraḥmatuhu and His Mercy ر ح م
  21. مَا mā not
  22. زَكَىٰ zakā (would) have been pure ز ك و
  23. مِنكُم minkum among you
  24. مِّنْ min anyone
  25. أَحَدٍ aḥadin anyone أ ح د
  26. أَبَدًا abadan ever أ ب د
  27. وَلَٰكِنَّ walākinna but
  28. ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
  29. يُزَكِّى yuzakkī purifies ز ك و
  30. مَن man whom
  31. يَشَآءُ yashāu He wills ش ي أ
  32. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  33. سَمِيعٌ samīʿun (is) All-Hearer س م ع
  34. عَلِيمٌ ʿalīmun All-Knower ع ل م

Verses related to verse 21

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • An-Nur 24:10

    وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ تَوَّابٌ حَكِيمٌ

    And if not for the favor of Allāh upon you and His mercy... and because Allāh is Accepting of Repentance and Wise.

  • An-Nur 24:20

    وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ

    And if it had not been for the favor of Allāh upon you and His mercy... and because Allāh is Kind and Merciful.

  • Al-Anfal 8:27

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَخُونُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلرَّسُولَ وَتَخُونُوٓا۟ أَمَٰنَٰتِكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

    O you who have believed, do not betray Allāh and the Messenger or betray your trusts while you know [the consequence].

  • Al-Baqarah 2:104

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَقُولُوا۟ رَٰعِنَا وَقُولُوا۟ ٱنظُرْنَا وَٱسْمَعُوا۟ وَلِلْكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

    O you who have believed, say not [to Allāh's Messenger], "Rāʿinā" but say, "Unẓurnā" and listen. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.

  • Ali ’Imran 3:130

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَأْكُلُوا۟ ٱلرِّبَوٰٓا۟ أَضْعَٰفًا مُّضَٰعَفَةً وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

    O you who have believed, do not consume usury, doubled and multiplied, but fear Allāh that you may be successful.

  • Al-Ahzab 33:41

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ذِكْرًا كَثِيرًا

    O you who have believed, remember Allāh with much remembrance

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