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Surah An-Nisa, Verse 84

سورة النساء، الآية ٨٤

4:84 Juz 5 Hizb 9 Page 91 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 4:84

فَقَٰتِلْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ وَحَرِّضِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَكُفَّ بَأْسَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَٱللَّهُ أَشَدُّ بَأْسًا وَأَشَدُّ تَنكِيلًا ۝٨٤

Transliteration

faqātil fī sabīli l-lahi lā tukallafu illā nafsaka waḥarriḍi l-mu'minīna ʿasā l-lahu an yakuffa basa alladhīna kafarū wal-lahu ashaddu basan wa-ashaddu tankīlan

Translation

So fight, [O Muḥammad], in the cause of Allāh; you are not held responsible except for yourself. And encourage the believers [to join you] that perhaps Allāh will restrain the [military] might of those who disbelieve. And Allāh is greater in might and stronger in [exemplary] punishment.204

Notes

[204] Allāh is able to defeat them in such a way as to deter others from attempting anything similar.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 84 of Surah An-Nisa (4:84), a Medinan surah, is in juz 5, on page 91 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 84 of Surah An-Nisa

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Tafsir of verse 84

Al-Mukhtasar

Fight, O Prophet, in Allah’s path to raise His Word. You will not be questioned about or held accountable for others. You are only responsible to fight yourself and to urge the believers to do so. Perhaps Allah will push back the force of the disbelievers by your fighting. Allah is stronger in force and more severe in punishment.

Tafsir of the whole Surah An-Nisa

Other translations of verse 84

So fight in the way of Allah [O Prophet]; you are accountable only for yourself. But urge the believers [to fight]; perhaps Allah will restrain the might of the disbelievers, for Allah is strongest in might and severe in punishment.

Then fight (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) in the Cause of Allâh, you are not tasked (held responsible) except for yourself, and incite the believers (to fight along with you), it may be that Allâh will restrain the evil might of the disbelievers. And Allâh is Stronger in Might and Stronger in punishing.

So fight (O Muhammad) in the way of Allah Thou art not taxed (with the responsibility for anyone) except thyself - and urge on the believers. Peradventure Allah will restrain the might of those who disbelieve. Allah is stronger in might and stronger in inflicting punishment.

Then fight in Allah's cause - Thou art held responsible only for thyself - and rouse the believers. It may be that Allah will restrain the fury of the Unbelievers; for Allah is the strongest in might and in punishment.

Fight then in Allah's way; this is not imposed on you except In relation to yourself, and rouse the believers to ardor maybe Allah will restrain the fighting of those who disbelieve and Allah is strongest in prowess and strongest to give an exemplary punishment.

So fight in the way of Allah. You are not charged with (anyone) except yourself. And exhort the believers; it may be that Allah would restrain the violence of (the ones) who have disbelieved. And Allah is more strict in violence and more strict in torture.

Verse 84 word by word

  1. فَقَٰتِلْ faqātil So fight ق ت ل
  2. فِى fī in
  3. سَبِيلِ sabīli (the) way س ب ل
  4. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (of) Allah
  5. لَا lā not
  6. تُكَلَّفُ tukallafu are you responsible ك ل ف
  7. إِلَّا illā except
  8. نَفْسَكَ nafsaka (for) yourself ن ف س
  9. وَحَرِّضِ waḥarriḍi And encourage ح ر ض
  10. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ l-mu'minīna the believers أ م ن
  11. عَسَى ʿasā perhaps ع س ي
  12. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
  13. أَن an will
  14. يَكُفَّ yakuffa restrain ك ف ف
  15. بَأْسَ basa (the) might ب أ س
  16. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna (of) those who
  17. كَفَرُوا۟ kafarū disbelieved ك ف ر
  18. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  19. أَشَدُّ ashaddu (is) Stronger ش د د
  20. بَأْسًا basan (in) Might ب أ س
  21. وَأَشَدُّ wa-ashaddu and Stronger ش د د
  22. تَنكِيلًا tankīlan (in) punishment ن ك ل

Hadiths that cite this verse

One hadith cites this verse; its text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 84

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Baqarah 2:273

    لِلْفُقَرَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ أُحْصِرُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ ضَرْبًا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ يَحْسَبُهُمُ ٱلْجَاهِلُ أَغْنِيَآءَ مِنَ ٱلتَّعَفُّفِ تَعْرِفُهُم بِسِيمَٰهُمْ لَا يَسْـَٔلُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ إِلْحَافًا وَمَا تُنفِقُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمٌ

    [Charity is] for the poor who have been restricted for the cause of Allāh, unable to move about in the land. An ignorant [person] would think them self-sufficient because of their restraint, but you will know them by their [characteristic] sign. They do not ask people persistently [or at all]. And whatever you spend of good - indeed, Allāh is Knowing of it.

  • At-Tawbah 9:19

    أَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقَايَةَ ٱلْحَآجِّ وَعِمَارَةَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ كَمَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَجَٰهَدَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَا يَسْتَوُۥنَ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

    Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.

All similar verses of Surah An-Nisa

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