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Surah Al-Kahf, Verse 21

سورة الكهف، الآية ٢١

18:21 Juz 15 Hizb 30 Page 296 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 18:21

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَعْثَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ لِيَعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَأَنَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهَآ إِذْ يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ بَيْنَهُمْ أَمْرَهُمْ فَقَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ عَلَيْهِم بُنْيَٰنًا رَّبُّهُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِهِمْ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ غَلَبُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَمْرِهِمْ لَنَتَّخِذَنَّ عَلَيْهِم مَّسْجِدًا ۝٢١

Transliteration

wakadhālika aʿtharnā ʿalayhim liyaʿlamū anna waʿda l-lahi ḥaqqun wa-anna l-sāʿata lā rayba fīhā idh yatanāzaʿūna baynahum amrahum faqālū ib'nū ʿalayhim bun'yānan rabbuhum aʿlamu bihim qāla alladhīna ghalabū ʿalā amrihim lanattakhidhanna ʿalayhim masjidan

Translation

And similarly, We caused them to be found that they [who found them] would know that the promise of Allāh is truth and that of the Hour there is no doubt. [That was] when they783 disputed among themselves about their affair and [then] said, "Construct over them a structure. Their Lord is most knowing about them." Said those who prevailed in the matter, "We will surely take [for ourselves] over them a masjid."784

Notes

[783] The people of the city.
[784] i.e., we will make this site a place of worship.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 21 of Surah Al-Kahf (18:21), a Meccan surah, is in juz 15, on page 296 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 21

Al-Mukhtasar

Just as I did those wondrous acts, of putting them to sleep and awakening them after many years, indicating My Power, I caused them to be discovered by the people of their city, so that those people would know that the promise of Allah to help the believers and of resurrection is true, and that the rising is coming without doubt. After the matter of the people of the cave was exposed and they had passed away, those who discovered them differed: What should they do with regard to them? One group said: Build over the entrance of the cave a building that will serve as a barrier and will preserve them. Their Lord knows best about their condition and their condition requires that they have some special status in His sight. The influential people who did not have knowledge or a proper call said: I will set up over them a place of worship in their honour and as a memoir of their location.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Kahf

Other translations of verse 21

This is how We made their case known so that the people might know that the promise of Allah is true and that there is no doubt about the Hour. When they were disputing among themselves13 concerning their matter [of resurrection], they said, “Build a structure over them. Their Lord knows best about them.” Those who prevailed in their matter said, “We will surely build over them a place of worship.”

Notes

[13] i.e., the inhabitants of the city.

And thus We made their case known (to the people), that they might know that the Promise of Allâh is true, and that there can be no doubt about the Hour. (Remember) when they (the people of the city) disputed among themselves about their case, they said: "Construct a building over them; their Lord knows best about them;" (then) those who won their point said (most probably the disbelievers): "We verily shall build a place of worship over them."

And in like manner We disclosed them (to the people of the city) that they might know that the promise of Allah is true, and that, as for the Hour, there is no doubt concerning it. When (the people of the city) disputed of their case among themselves, they said: Build over them a building; their Lord knoweth best concerning them. Those who won their point said: We verily shall build a place of worship over them.

Thus did We make their case known to the people, that they might know that the promise of Allah is true, and that there can be no doubt about the Hour of Judgment. Behold, they dispute among themselves as to their affair. (Some) said, "Construct a building over them": Their Lord knows best about them: those who prevailed over their affair said, "Let us surely build a place of worship over them."

And thus did We make (men) to get knowledge of them that they might know that Allah's promise is true and that as for the hour there is no doubt about it. When they disputed among themselves about their affair and said: Erect an edifice over them-- their Lord best knows them. Those who prevailed in their affair said: We will certainly raise a masjid over them.

And thus We made the (people of the city) discover them that they might know that the promise of Allah is true and that the Hour, there is no suspicion about it. As they were contending among themselves their Command, (The Command of Allah concerning Resurrection; or: their affair) (then) they said, "Build over them a structure; their Lord knows them best." (But) the ones who prevailed over their Command (Literally: overcame them in their Command; or: in their affair) said, "Indeed we will definitely build (Literally: take to ourselves) over them a mosque."

Verse 21 word by word

  1. وَكَذَٰلِكَ wakadhālika And similarly
  2. أَعْثَرْنَا aʿtharnā We made known ع ث ر
  3. عَلَيْهِمْ ʿalayhim about them
  4. لِيَعْلَمُوٓا۟ liyaʿlamū that they might know ع ل م
  5. أَنَّ anna that
  6. وَعْدَ waʿda (the) Promise و ع د
  7. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (of) Allah
  8. حَقٌّ ḥaqqun (is) true ح ق ق
  9. وَأَنَّ wa-anna and that
  10. ٱلسَّاعَةَ l-sāʿata (about) the Hour س و ع
  11. لَا lā (there is) no
  12. رَيْبَ rayba doubt ر ي ب
  13. فِيهَآ fīhā in it
  14. إِذْ idh When
  15. يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ yatanāzaʿūna they disputed ن ز ع
  16. بَيْنَهُمْ baynahum among themselves ب ي ن
  17. أَمْرَهُمْ amrahum about their affair أ م ر
  18. فَقَالُوا۟ faqālū and they said ق و ل
  19. ٱبْنُوا۟ ib'nū Construct ب ن ي
  20. عَلَيْهِم ʿalayhim over them
  21. بُنْيَٰنًا bun'yānan a structure ب ن ي
  22. رَّبُّهُمْ rabbuhum Their Lord ر ب ب
  23. أَعْلَمُ aʿlamu knows best ع ل م
  24. بِهِمْ bihim about them
  25. قَالَ qāla Said ق و ل
  26. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
  27. غَلَبُوا۟ ghalabū prevailed غ ل ب
  28. عَلَىٰٓ ʿalā in
  29. أَمْرِهِمْ amrihim their matter أ م ر
  30. لَنَتَّخِذَنَّ lanattakhidhanna Surely we will take أ خ ذ
  31. عَلَيْهِم ʿalayhim over them
  32. مَّسْجِدًا masjidan a place of worship س ج د

Verses related to verse 21

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Ar-Rum 30:60

    فَٱصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَلَا يَسْتَخِفَّنَّكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُوقِنُونَ

    So be patient. Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And let them not disquiet you who are not certain [in faith].

  • Ghafir 40:55

    فَٱصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لِذَنۢبِكَ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ وَٱلْإِبْكَٰرِ

    So be patient, [O Muḥammad]. Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And ask forgiveness for your sin and exalt [Allāh] with praise of your Lord in the evening and the morning.

  • Ghafir 40:77

    فَٱصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ فَإِمَّا نُرِيَنَّكَ بَعْضَ ٱلَّذِى نَعِدُهُمْ أَوْ نَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَ فَإِلَيْنَا يُرْجَعُونَ

    So be patient, [O Muḥammad]; indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And whether We show you some of what We have promised them or We take you in death, it is to Us they will be returned.

  • Fatir 35:5

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ فَلَا تَغُرَّنَّكُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَلَا يَغُرَّنَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلْغَرُورُ

    O mankind, indeed the promise of Allāh is truth, so let not the worldly life delude you and be not deceived about Allāh by the Deceiver [i.e., Satan].

  • Yunus 10:55

    أَلَآ إِنَّ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أَلَآ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    Unquestionably, to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. Unquestionably, the promise of Allāh is truth, but most of them do not know.

  • Al-Qasas 28:13

    فَرَدَدْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰٓ أُمِّهِۦ كَىْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلَا تَحْزَنَ وَلِتَعْلَمَ أَنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    So We restored him to his mother that she might be content and not grieve and that she would know that the promise of Allāh is true. But most of them [i.e., the people] do not know.

All similar verses of Surah Al-Kahf

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