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Surah Al-Hajj, Verse 52

سورة الحج، الآية ٥٢

22:52 Juz 17 Hizb 34 Page 338 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 22:52

وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ مِن رَّسُولٍ وَلَا نَبِىٍّ إِلَّآ إِذَا تَمَنَّىٰٓ أَلْقَى ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ فِىٓ أُمْنِيَّتِهِۦ فَيَنسَخُ ٱللَّهُ مَا يُلْقِى ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ ثُمَّ يُحْكِمُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ۝٥٢

Transliteration

wamā arsalnā min qablika min rasūlin walā nabiyyin illā idhā tamannā alqā l-shayṭānu fī um'niyyatihi fayansakhu l-lahu mā yul'qī l-shayṭānu thumma yuḥ'kimu l-lahu āyātihi wal-lahu ʿalīmun ḥakīmun

Translation

And We did not send before you any messenger or prophet except that when he spoke [or recited], Satan threw into it [some misunderstanding]. But Allāh abolishes that which Satan throws in; then Allāh makes precise His verses.933 And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

Notes

[933] Clarifying those issues which were misunderstood to remove any doubt.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 52 of Surah Al-Hajj (22:52), a Medinan surah, is in juz 17, on page 338 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 52 of Surah Al-Hajj

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Tafsir of verse 52

Al-Mukhtasar

O Messenger, I did not send before you any messenger or prophet except that when he read the Book of Allah, the satan put doubts in his recitation. Then Allah would nullify the whisperings the satan would put, and establish His verses. Allah knows everything, nothing being hidden from Him, and is Wise in His creating, decreeing and planning.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Hajj

Other translations of verse 52

We did not send any messenger or prophet before you except that when he recited, Satan would cast into it [some misunderstanding]. But Allah would abolish what Satan casts, then Allah would confirm His verses26, for Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

Notes

[26] By clarifying those misunderstood issues, thus removing thereby any doubt.

Never did We send a Messenger or a Prophet before you but when he did recite the revelation or narrated or spoke, Shaitân (Satan) threw (some falsehood) in it. But Allâh abolishes that which Shaitân (Satan) throws in. Then Allâh establishes His Revelations. And Allâh is All-Knower, All-Wise:

Never sent We a messenger or a prophet before thee but when He recited (the message) Satan proposed (opposition) in respect of that which he recited thereof. But Allah abolisheth that which Satan proposeth. Then Allah establisheth His revelations. Allah is Knower, Wise;

Never did We send a messenger or a prophet before thee, but, when he framed a desire, Satan threw some (vanity) into his desire: but Allah will cancel anything (vain) that Satan throws in, and Allah will confirm (and establish) His Signs: for Allah is full of Knowledge and Wisdom:

And We did not send before you any messenger or prophet, but when he desired, the Shaitan made a suggestion respecting his desire; but Allah annuls that which the Shaitan casts, then does Allah establish His communications, and Allah is Knowing, Wise,

And in no way did We send even before you any Messenger or Prophet, except that when he covets, Ash-Shaytan (The ever-vicious, i.e., the Devil) cast into his coveting; so Allah abrogates what Ash-Shaytan casts; (then) thereafter Allah sets clear His signs, and Allah is Ever-Knowing, Ever-Wise.

Verse 52 word by word

  1. وَمَآ wamā And not
  2. أَرْسَلْنَا arsalnā We sent ر س ل
  3. مِن min before you
  4. قَبْلِكَ qablika before you ق ب ل
  5. مِن min any
  6. رَّسُولٍ rasūlin Messenger ر س ل
  7. وَلَا walā and not
  8. نَبِىٍّ nabiyyin a Prophet ن ب أ
  9. إِلَّآ illā but
  10. إِذَا idhā when
  11. تَمَنَّىٰٓ tamannā he recited م ن ي
  12. أَلْقَى alqā threw ل ق ي
  13. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ l-shayṭānu the Shaitaan ش ط ن
  14. فِىٓ fī in
  15. أُمْنِيَّتِهِۦ um'niyyatihi his recitation م ن ي
  16. فَيَنسَخُ fayansakhu But Allah abolishes ن س خ
  17. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu But Allah abolishes
  18. مَا mā what
  19. يُلْقِى yul'qī throws ل ق ي
  20. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ l-shayṭānu the Shaitaan ش ط ن
  21. ثُمَّ thumma then
  22. يُحْكِمُ yuḥ'kimu Allah will establish ح ك م
  23. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah will establish
  24. ءَايَٰتِهِۦ āyātihi His Verses أ ي ي
  25. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  26. عَلِيمٌ ʿalīmun (is) All-Knower ع ل م
  27. حَكِيمٌ ḥakīmun All-Wise ح ك م

Hadiths that cite this verse

One hadith cites this verse; its text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 52

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Baqarah 2:78

    وَمِنْهُمْ أُمِّيُّونَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ إِلَّآ أَمَانِىَّ وَإِنْ هُمْ إِلَّا يَظُنُّونَ

    And among them are unlettered ones who do not know the Scripture except [indulgement in] wishful thinking, but they are only assuming.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Anbya 21:25

    وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ مِن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا نُوحِىٓ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُۥ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّآ أَنَا۠ فَٱعْبُدُونِ

    And We sent not before you any messenger except We revealed to him that, "There is no deity except Me, so worship Me."

  • Az-Zukhruf 43:45

    وَسْـَٔلْ مَنْ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ مِن رُّسُلِنَآ أَجَعَلْنَا مِن دُونِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ءَالِهَةً يُعْبَدُونَ

    And ask those We sent before you of Our messengers; have We made besides the Most Merciful deities to be worshipped?

  • An-Nahl 16:43

    وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ إِلَّا رِجَالًا نُّوحِىٓ إِلَيْهِمْ فَسْـَٔلُوٓا۟ أَهْلَ ٱلذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

    And We sent not before you except men to whom We revealed [Our message]. So ask the people of the message [i.e., former scriptures] if you do not know.

  • An-Nur 24:59

    وَإِذَا بَلَغَ ٱلْأَطْفَٰلُ مِنكُمُ ٱلْحُلُمَ فَلْيَسْتَـْٔذِنُوا۟ كَمَا ٱسْتَـْٔذَنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

    And when the children among you reach puberty, let them ask permission [at all times] as those before them have done. Thus does Allāh make clear to you His verses; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

  • Yusuf 12:109

    وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ إِلَّا رِجَالًا نُّوحِىٓ إِلَيْهِم مِّنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰٓ أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ وَلَدَارُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ خَيْرٌ لِّلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ

    And We sent not before you [as messengers] except men to whom We revealed from among the people of cities. So have they not traveled through the earth and observed how was the end of those before them? And the home of the Hereafter is best for those who fear Allāh; then will you not reason?

All similar verses of Surah Al-Hajj

The names of Allah in this verse

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