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Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 249

سورة البقرة، الآية ٢٤٩

2:249 Juz 2 Hizb 4 Page 41 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 2:249

فَلَمَّا فَصَلَ طَالُوتُ بِٱلْجُنُودِ قَالَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُبْتَلِيكُم بِنَهَرٍ فَمَن شَرِبَ مِنْهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّى وَمَن لَّمْ يَطْعَمْهُ فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنِّىٓ إِلَّا مَنِ ٱغْتَرَفَ غُرْفَةًۢ بِيَدِهِۦ فَشَرِبُوا۟ مِنْهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّنْهُمْ فَلَمَّا جَاوَزَهُۥ هُوَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مَعَهُۥ قَالُوا۟ لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا ٱلْيَوْمَ بِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِۦ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُوا۟ ٱللَّهِ كَم مِّن فِئَةٍ قَلِيلَةٍ غَلَبَتْ فِئَةً كَثِيرَةًۢ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ ۝٢٤٩

Transliteration

falammā faṣala ṭālūtu bil-junūdi qāla inna l-laha mub'talīkum binaharin faman shariba min'hu falaysa minnī waman lam yaṭʿamhu fa-innahu minnī illā mani igh'tarafa ghur'fatan biyadihi fasharibū min'hu illā qalīlan min'hum falammā jāwazahu huwa wa-alladhīna āmanū maʿahu qālū lā ṭāqata lanā l-yawma bijālūta wajunūdihi qāla alladhīna yaẓunnūna annahum mulāqū l-lahi kam min fi-atin qalīlatin ghalabat fi-atan kathīratan bi-idh'ni l-lahi wal-lahu maʿa l-ṣābirīna

Translation

And when Saul went forth with the soldiers, he said, "Indeed, Allāh will be testing you with a river. So whoever drinks from it is not of me, and whoever does not taste it is indeed of me, excepting one who takes [from it] in the hollow of his hand." But they drank from it, except a [very] few of them. Then when he had crossed it along with those who believed with him, they said, "There is no power for us today against Goliath and his soldiers." But those who were certain that they would meet Allāh said, "How many a small company has overcome a large company by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the patient."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 249 of Surah Al-Baqarah (2:249), a Medinan surah, is in juz 2, on page 41 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 69 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 249

Al-Mukhtasar

When Saul set out with his warriors, he said to them, ‘Allah will test you with a river. If anyone drinks from it, he will not be on my path and must not join me in fighting. The person who does not drink from it will be on my path and will join me in the fight. If someone drinks a handful of water, this will be forgiven’. When they reached the river, all the warriors drank from its water, except a few of them who held back despite being extremely thirsty. After Saul had crossed the river with the believers, some of the warriors said, ‘We do not have the ability to fight Goliath and his army’. Those that were convinced that they would meet Allah on the Day of Resurrection said to them, ‘So many believing groups small in number have defeated a disbelieving group large in number with Allah’s permission and assistance. Victory is based on faith and not numbers. Allah is with the patient ones among His servants: He assists and gives them victory’.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Baqarah

Other translations of verse 249

When Saul set out along with the troops, he said: “Allah will test you with a river: whoever drinks from it, he is not from me, and whoever does not drink from it, he is from me, except the one who scoops a little with his hand.” But they all drank from it, except a few of them. When Saul and those who believed with him crossed the river, they said: “We do not have power against Goliath and his troops today.” But those who were certain that they will meet Allah said: “How often has a small group overcome large groups with Allah’s permission! And Allah is with those who are patient.”

Then when Tâlût (Saul) set out with the army, he said: "Verily! Allâh will try you by a river. So whoever drinks thereof, he is not of me, and whoever tastes it not, he is of me, except him who takes (thereof) in the hollow of his hand." Yet, they drank thereof, all, except a few of them. So when he had crossed it (the river), he and those who believed with him, they said: "We have no power this day against Jâlût (Goliath) and his hosts." But those who knew with certainty that they were going to meet Allâh, said: "How often a small group overcame a mighty host by Allâh’s Leave?" And Allâh is with As-Sâbirûn (the patient).

And when Saul set out with the army, he said: Lo! Allah will try you by (the ordeal of) a river. Whosoever therefore drinketh thereof he is not of me, and whosoever tasteth it not he is of me, save him who taketh (thereof) in the hollow of his hand. But they drank thereof, all save a few of them. And after he had crossed (the river), he and those who believed with him, they said: We have no power this day against Goliath and his hosts. But those who knew that they would meet Allah exclaimed: How many a little company hath overcome a mighty host by Allah's leave! Allah is with the steadfast.

When Talut set forth with the armies, he said: "Allah will test you at the stream: if any drinks of its water, He goes not with my army: Only those who taste not of it go with me: A mere sip out of the hand is excused." but they all drank of it, except a few. When they crossed the river,- He and the faithful ones with him,- they said: "This day We cannot cope with Goliath and his forces." but those who were convinced that they must meet Allah, said: "How oft, by Allah's will, Hath a small force vanquished a big one? Allah is with those who steadfastly persevere."

So when Talut departed with the forces, he said: Surely Allah will try you with a river; whoever then drinks from it, he is not of me, and whoever does not taste of it, he is surely of me, except he who takes with his hand as much of it as fills the hand; but with the exception of a few of them they drank from it. So when he had crossed it, he and those who believed with him, they said: We have today no power against Jalut and his forces. Those who were sure that they would meet their Lord said: How often has a small party vanquished a numerous host by Allah's permission, and Allah is with the patient.

Then as soon as Talut (Saul) departed with the hosts, he said, "Surely Allah will be trying you with a river; so whoever drinks of it, then he is not of me, and whoever does not taste (Literally: does not feed on it) it, then surely he is of me, excepting him who scoops up (a scoop) with his hand." Then they drank of it except a few of them. Then, as soon as he passed over it, he and the ones who believed with him, they said, "We have no capability today against Jalut (Goliath) and his hosts." (But) the ones who expect that they will be meeting Allah said, "How often a little community has overcome a much (larger) community by the permission of Allah; and Allah is with the patient."

Verse 249 word by word

  1. فَلَمَّا falammā Then when
  2. فَصَلَ faṣala set out ف ص ل
  3. طَالُوتُ ṭālūtu Talut
  4. بِٱلْجُنُودِ bil-junūdi with the forces ج ن د
  5. قَالَ qāla he said ق و ل
  6. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  7. ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
  8. مُبْتَلِيكُم mub'talīkum will test you ب ل و
  9. بِنَهَرٍ binaharin with a river ن ه ر
  10. فَمَن faman So whoever
  11. شَرِبَ shariba drinks ش ر ب
  12. مِنْهُ min'hu from it
  13. فَلَيْسَ falaysa then he is not ل ي س
  14. مِنِّى minnī from me
  15. وَمَن waman and whoever
  16. لَّمْ lam (does) not
  17. يَطْعَمْهُ yaṭʿamhu taste it ط ع م
  18. فَإِنَّهُۥ fa-innahu then indeed, he
  19. مِنِّىٓ minnī (is) from me
  20. إِلَّا illā except
  21. مَنِ mani whoever
  22. ٱغْتَرَفَ igh'tarafa takes غ ر ف
  23. غُرْفَةًۢ ghur'fatan (in the) hollow غ ر ف
  24. بِيَدِهِۦ biyadihi (of) his hand ي د ي
  25. فَشَرِبُوا۟ fasharibū Then they drank ش ر ب
  26. مِنْهُ min'hu from it
  27. إِلَّا illā except
  28. قَلِيلًا qalīlan a few ق ل ل
  29. مِّنْهُمْ min'hum of them
  30. فَلَمَّا falammā Then when
  31. جَاوَزَهُۥ jāwazahu he crossed it ج و ز
  32. هُوَ huwa he
  33. وَٱلَّذِينَ wa-alladhīna and those who
  34. ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū believed أ م ن
  35. مَعَهُۥ maʿahu with him
  36. قَالُوا۟ qālū they said ق و ل
  37. لَا lā No
  38. طَاقَةَ ṭāqata strength ط و ق
  39. لَنَا lanā for us
  40. ٱلْيَوْمَ l-yawma today ي و م
  41. بِجَالُوتَ bijālūta against Jalut
  42. وَجُنُودِهِۦ wajunūdihi and his troops ج ن د
  43. قَالَ qāla Said ق و ل
  44. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
  45. يَظُنُّونَ yaẓunnūna were certain ظ ن ن
  46. أَنَّهُم annahum that they
  47. مُّلَٰقُوا۟ mulāqū (would) meet ل ق ي
  48. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi Allah
  49. كَم kam How many
  50. مِّن min of
  51. فِئَةٍ fi-atin a company ف أ ي
  52. قَلِيلَةٍ qalīlatin small ق ل ل
  53. غَلَبَتْ ghalabat overcame غ ل ب
  54. فِئَةً fi-atan a company ف أ ي
  55. كَثِيرَةًۢ kathīratan large ك ث ر
  56. بِإِذْنِ bi-idh'ni by (the) permission أ ذ ن
  57. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (of) Allah
  58. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  59. مَعَ maʿa (is) with
  60. ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ l-ṣābirīna the patient ones ص ب ر

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2052a

What an excellent dip vinegar is! What an excellent dip vinegar is

Jābir (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) asked his family for a dip (to eat with bread) and they replied: "We have nothing but vinegar." So he told them to bring it and began to eat, saying: "What an excellent dip vinegar is! What…

نِعْمَ الأُدُمُ الْخَلُّ نِعْمَ الأُدُمُ الْخَلُّ ‏"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 3 other versions Explained

Verses related to verse 249

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Baqarah 2:46

    ٱلَّذِينَ يَظُنُّونَ أَنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُوا۟ رَبِّهِمْ وَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِ رَٰجِعُونَ

    Who are certain that they will meet their Lord and that they will return to Him.

  • Al-Anfal 8:66

    ٱلْـَٰٔنَ خَفَّفَ ٱللَّهُ عَنكُمْ وَعَلِمَ أَنَّ فِيكُمْ ضَعْفًا فَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ صَابِرَةٌ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ أَلْفٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفَيْنِ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ

    Now, Allāh has lightened [the hardship] for you, and He knows that among you is weakness. So if there are from you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you a thousand, they will overcome two thousand by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the steadfast.

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