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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Virtues

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3780

Chapter: The Virtues of Al-Hasan And Al-Husain, May Allah Be Pleased With Them Both

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Companion’s words (mawquf) Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3780

حَدَّثَنَا وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، قَالَ

لَمَّا جِيءَ بِرَأْسِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَأَصْحَابِهِ نُضِّدَتْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي الرَّحَبَةِ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ قَدْ جَاءَتْ قَدْ جَاءَتْ ‏.‏ فَإِذَا حَيَّةٌ قَدْ جَاءَتْ تَخَلَّلُ الرُّءُوسَ حَتَّى دَخَلَتْ فِي مَنْخَرَىْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ فَمَكَثَتْ هُنَيْهَةً ثُمَّ خَرَجَتْ فَذَهَبَتْ حَتَّى تَغَيَّبَتْ ثُمَّ قَالُوا قَدْ جَاءَتْ قَدْ جَاءَتْ ‏.‏ فَفَعَلَتْ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا

Narrated 'Umarah bin 'Umair:

"When the heads of 'Ubaidullah bin Ziyad and his companions were brought, they were stacked in the Masjid at Ar-Rahbah. So I came to them and they were saying: 'It has come, it has come." And behold, there was a snake going between the heads, until it entered the nostrils of 'Ubaidullah bin Ziyad, and it remained there momentarily, then left and went until it had disappeared. Then they said: 'It has come, it has come.' So it did that two or three times."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3780).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ) اِسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ ( وَعَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ) التَّيْمِيِّ قَوْلُهُ : ( نُضِدَتْ ) بِصِيغَةِ الْمَجْهُولِ أَيْ جُعِلَتْ بَعْضُهَا فَوْقَ بَعْضٍ مُرَتَّبَةً ( فِي الرَّحَبَةِ ) بِفَتْحِ الرَّاءِ مَحَلَّةٌ بِالْكُوفَةِ ( تُخَلِّلُ الرُّءُوسَ ) بِحَذْفِ إِحْدَى التَّاءَيْنِ أَيْ تَدْخُلَ بَيْتَهَا ( فِي مَنْخِرَيْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ) أَيْ فِي ثُقْبَيْ أَنْفِهِ قَالَ فِي الْقَامُوسِ الْمَنْخِرُ بِفَتْحِ الْمِيمِ وَالْخَاءِ وَبِكَسْرِهِمَا وَضَمِّهِمَا وَكَمَجْلِسٍ ثَقْبُ الْأَنْفِ ( فَمَكَثَتْ ) أَيْ لَبِثَتْ الْحَيَّةُ ( هُنَيْهَةً ) بِضَمِّ هَاءٍ وَفَتْحِ نُونٍ وَسُكُونِ تَحْتِيَّةٍ وَفَتْحِ هَاءٍ أُخْرَى أَيْ زَمَانً…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 3780
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3780
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 3780
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3780
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ