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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Virtues

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3691

Chapter: Regarding The Virtues Of Abu Hafs 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, May Allah Be Pleased With Him

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3691

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَبَّاحٍ الْبَزَّارُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ، عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُومَانَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَالِسًا فَسَمِعْنَا لَغَطًا وَصَوْتَ صِبْيَانٍ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَإِذَا حَبَشِيَّةٌ تُزْفِنُ وَالصِّبْيَانُ حَوْلَهَا فَقَالَ ‏"‏ يَا عَائِشَةُ تَعَالَىْ فَانْظُرِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَجِئْتُ فَوَضَعْتُ لَحْيَىَّ عَلَى مَنْكِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرَ إِلَيْهَا مَا بَيْنَ الْمَنْكِبِ إِلَى رَأْسِهِ فَقَالَ لِي ‏"‏ أَمَا شَبِعْتِ أَمَا شَبِعْتِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ لاَ لأَنْظُرَ مَنْزِلَتِي عِنْدَهُ إِذْ طَلَعَ عُمَرُ قَالَ فَارْفَضَّ النَّاسُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ إِنِّي لأَنْظُرُ إِلَى شَيَاطِينِ الإِنْسِ وَالْجِنِّ قَدْ فَرُّوا مِنْ عُمَرَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَرَجَعْتُ

Narrated 'Aishah:

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was sitting and we heard a scream and the voices of children. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) arose, and it was an Ethiopian woman, prancing around while the children played around her. So he said: 'O 'Aishah, come (and) see.' So I came, and I put my chin upon the shoulder of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and I began to watch her from between his shoulder and his head, and he said to me: 'Have you had enough, have you had enough?'" She said: "So I kept saying: 'No,' to see my status with him. Then 'Umar appeared." She said: "So they dispersed." She said: "So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Indeed I see the Shayatin among men and jinn have run from 'Umar.' She said: 'So I returned.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3691).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( فَسَمِعْنَا لَغَطًا ) بِفَتْحِ اللَّامِ وَالْغَيْنِ الْمُعْجَمَتَانِ صَوْتًا شَدِيدًا وَضَجَّةً لَا يُفْهَمُ مَعْنَاهَا ( فَإِذَا حَبَشِيَّةٌ ) بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ أَيْ جَارِيَةٌ أَوْ اِمْرَأَةٌ مَنْسُوبَةٌ إِلَى الْحَبَشِ ( تَزْفِنُ ) بِسُكُونِ الزَّايِ وَكَسْرِ الْفَاءِ وَيُضَمُّ أَيْ تَرْقُصُ وَتَلْعَبُ ( وَالصِّبْيَانُ حَوْلَهَا ) أَيْ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهَا وَيَتَفَرَّجُونَ عَلَيْهَا " تَعَالَيْ " بِفَتْحِ اللَّامِ وَسُكُونِ التَّحْتِيَّةِ أَيْ هَلُمِّي وَتَقَدَّمِي ( فَوَضَعْت لَحْيِي ) بِالْإِضَافَةِ إِلَى يَاءِ الْمُتَكَلِّمِ تَثْنِيَةٌ لَحْيٍ بِالْفَتْحِ وَسُكُونِ الْحَاءِ الْمُهْمَلَةِ مَنْبَتُ اللِّحْيَةِ مِنْ الْإِنْسَانِ ( عَلَى مَنْكِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَل…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3691
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 3691
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3691
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3691

Other versions

Good (hasan) Mishkat al-Masabih 6049

When God's messenger was seated, we heard confused sounds and boys' voices, so he got up and saw an Abyssinian woman dancing with the boys around her. He said, "Come and look, `A'isha," so I went and placed my chin on God's messenger's shoulder and began to look at her over his shoulder. He then…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسًا فَسَمِعْنَا لَغَطًا وَصَوْتَ صِبْيَانٍ. فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا حَبَشِيَّةٌ تَزْفِنُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (8634)إِنِّي لأَنْظُرُ إِلَى شَيَاطِينِ الْجِنِّ ، وَالإِنْسِ قَدْ فَرُّوا مِنْ عُمَرَ ، قَالَتْ : فَرَجَعْتُ

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