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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Supplication

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3539

Chapter: "If You Did Not Sin, Allah Would Create A Creation That Would Sin So He Will Forgive Them"

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3539

Narrator:Abu Ayyūb al-Ansāri

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَاصِّ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَبِي صِرْمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ حِينَ حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ قَدْ كَتَمْتُ عَنْكُمْ شَيْئًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏

"‏ لَوْلاَ أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ وَيَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ ‏"

Abu Sirmah narrated from Abu Ayyub, that:

when death reached him, he said: “I have concealed something I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) from you. I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: ‘If you did not sin, Allah would create a creation that would sin, so He will forgive them.’”

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3539), Muslim (No. 2748a) and Ahmad (No. 22415).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَاصِّ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ) قَالَ فِي التَّقْرِيبِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ الْقَاصُّ ثِقَةٌ مِنْ السَّادِسَةِ وَحَدِيثُهُ عَنْ الصَّحَابَةِ مُرْسَلٌ ( عَنْ أَبِي صِرْمَةَ ) بِكَسْرِ الصَّادِ الْمُهْمَلَةِ وَسُكُونِ الرَّاءِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ( عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ) الْأَنْصَارِيِّ. قَوْلُهُ : ( قَدْ كَتَمْت عَنْكُمْ شَيْئًا سَمِعْته مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ) إِنَّمَا كَتَمَهُ أَوَّلًا مَخَافَةَ اِتِّكَالِهِمْ عَلَى سَعَةِ رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَانْهِمَاكِهِمْ فِي الْمَعَاصِي وَإِنَّمَا حَدَّثَ بِهِ عِنْدَ وَفَاتِهِ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ كَاتِمًا لِلْعِلْمِ , وَرُبَّمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ يَحْفَظُهُ غَي…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3539
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 3539
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3539

Other versions

Also reported by… (6)
  • البعث والنشور للبيهقي (48)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لِخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ ، فَيَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ
  • المسند للشاشي (1081)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ يَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (3892)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ ، لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ يَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (58755)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ يَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ
  • شعب الإيمان للبيهقي (6594)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ ، ثُمَّ يَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (231)لَوْلا أَنَّكُمْ تُذْنِبُونَ لَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقًا يُذْنِبُونَ فَيَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ

On the same subject

Authentic Riyad as-Salihin 151

By Him in Whose hand is my soul, if your state of mind remains the same as it is in my presence and you are always busy in Dhikr, the angels will shake hands with you in your beds and in your paths but, Hanzhalah, time and time

Abu Rib‘i Hanzhalah ibn Ar-Rabī‘ al-Usaydi, one of the scribes of the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) reported: I met Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and he said: 'How are you?' I said: 'Hanzhalah has turned into a hypocrite.' He said: 'Glory be to Allah…

وعن أبي ربعي حنظلة بن الربيع الأسيدى الكاتب أحد كتاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال‏:‏ لقيني أبو بكر رضي الله عنه فقال‏:‏ كيف أنت يا حنظلة‏؟‏ قلت‏:‏ نافق حنظلة‏؟‏ قلت‏:‏ نافق حنظلة ‍‍‏(‏ قال‏:‏ سبحان الله ما تقول‏؟‏…

+ 5 other versions Explained

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2748b

If you were not to commit sins, Allah would have swept you out of existence and would have replaced you by another people who have committed sin, and then asked forgiveness from Allah, and He would have granted them pardon.

لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبٌ يَغْفِرُهَا اللَّهُ لَكُمْ لَجَاءَ اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ لَهُمْ ذُنُوبٌ يَغْفِرُهَا لَهُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Ayyūb al-Ansāri

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2750b

We were in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he delivered to us a sermon and made a mention of Hell-Fire. Then I came to my house and began to laugh with my children and sport with my wife. (Hanzala) further reported: I went out and met Abu Bakr and made a mention of that to him. Thereupon…

سَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً وَلَوْ كَانَتْ تَكُونُ قُلُوبُكُمْ كَمَا تَكُونُ عِنْدَ الذِّكْرِ لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ حَتَّى تُسَلِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الطُّرُقِ ‏"

Narrated by Hanzala al-Kātib at-Tamīmī al-Usayyidī

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2514

“What is wrong with you, O Hanzalah?” He replied: “Hanzalah has become a hypocrite O Abu Bakr! When we are with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) we remember the Fire and Paradise as if we are looking at them with the naked eye. But when we return we busy ourselves with our wives and livelihood and we…

لَوْ تَدُومُونَ عَلَى الْحَالِ الَّذِي تَقُومُونَ بِهَا مِنْ عِنْدِي لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ فِي مَجَالِسِكُمْ وَفِي طُرُقِكُمْ وَعَلَى فُرُشِكُمْ وَلَكِنْ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ سَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Narrated by Hanzala al-Kātib at-Tamīmī al-Usayyidī

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ