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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Supplication

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3476

Chapter: Concerning The Confirming Of The Supplication By Preceding It With Gratitude, Praise, And As-Salat Upon The Prophet…

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3476

Narrator:Fadāla ibn Ubayd

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هَانِئٍ الْخَوْلاَنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْجَنْبِيِّ، عَنْ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَاعِدًا إِذْ دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ فَصَلَّى فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَارْحَمْنِي ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهَ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ عَجِلْتَ أَيُّهَا الْمُصَلِّي إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَقَعَدْتَ فَاحْمَدِ اللَّهَ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ وَصَلِّ عَلَىَّ ثُمَّ ادْعُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَجُلٌ آخَرُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَصَلَّى عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَيُّهَا الْمُصَلِّي ادْعُ تُجَبْ ‏"

Fadalah bin `Ubaid narrated:

“While the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was seated, a man entered and performed Salat, and he said: ‘O Allah, forgive me, and have mercy upon me.’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘You have rushed, O praying person. When you perform Salat and then sit, then praise Allah with what He is deserving of, and send Salat upon me, then call upon Him.’” He said: “Then another man performed Salat after that, so he praised Allah and sent Salat upon the Prophet (ﷺ). The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: ‘O praying person! Supplicate, and you shall be answered.’”

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3476).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( بَيْنَا ) وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ بَيْنَمَا ( فَقَالَ ) أَيْ فِي آخِرِ صَلَاتِهِ أَوْ بَعْدَهَا ( عَجِلْت ) بِكَسْرِ الْجِيمِ وَيَجُوزُ الْفَتْحُ وَالتَّشْدِيدُ قَالَهُ الْأَبْهَرِيُّ ( فَقَعَدْت ) قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ : إِمَّا عَطْفٌ عَلَى مُقَدَّرٍ أَيْ إِذَا صَلَّيْت وَفَرَغْت فَقَعَدْت لِلدُّعَاءِ فَاحْمَدْ اللَّهَ , وَإِمَّا عَطْفٌ عَلَى الْمَذْكُورِ أَيْ إِذَا كُنْت مُصَلِّيًا فَقَعَدْت لِلتَّشَهُّدِ فَاحْمَدْ اللَّهَ أَيْ اِثْنِ عَلَيْهِ بِقَوْلِك التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ إِلَخْ قَالَ الْقَارِي : وَيُؤَيِّدُ الْأَوَّلَ إِطْلَاقُ قَوْلِهِ ( فَاحْمَدْ اللَّهَ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ) أَيْ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَنَاءٍ جَمِيلٍ. قُلْت : وَيُؤَيِّدُ الِاحْتِمَالَ الثَّانِيَ الرِّوَايَةُ الْآتِيَةُ فَإِنَ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3476
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3476
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3476
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3476

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 930

Fadala b. ‘Ubaid said-that while God’s Messenger was sitting, a man entered and prayed aying, “O God, forgive me and show mercy to me.” God’s Messenger said, “You who are praying are in a hurry. When you pray and come to the point when you sit, you should worthily extol God’s praises, invoke…

وَعَن فضَالة بن عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاعِدٌ إِذْ دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ فَصَلَّى فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَارْحَمْنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ…

Narrated by Fadāla ibn Ubayd

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1404

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) heard some one supplicating after his prayer without praising Allah and without supplicating Allah for the Prophet (ﷺ). With regard to him, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "This man rushed." Then he called him and said, "When any one of you have performed Salat (prayer)…

وعن فضالة بن عبيد رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم رجلا يدعو في صلاته لم يمجد الله تعالى، ولم يصلِ على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏عجل هذا‏"‏ ثم دعاه فقال له -أو…

Narrated by Fadāla ibn Ubayd + 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1284

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) heard a man supplicating during the prayer without glorifying Allah (SWT) nor sending salah upon the Prophet (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You are in a hurry, O worshipper.' Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught them. And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) heard a man…

"‏ عَجِلْتَ أَيُّهَا الْمُصَلِّي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ عَلَّمَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَسَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلاً يُصَلِّي فَمَجَّدَ اللَّهَ وَحَمِدَهُ وَصَلَّى عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله…

Narrated by Fadāla ibn Ubayd

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ