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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3303

Chapter: Regarding Surat Al-Hashr

Authentic chain 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3303

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏:

‏ ‏‏(‏ما قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا ‏)‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ اللِّينَةُ النَّخْلَةُِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ ‏)‏ قَالَ اسْتَنْزَلُوهُمْ مِنْ حُصُونِهِمْ قَالَ وَأَمَرُوا بِقَطْعِ النَّخْلِ فَحَكَّ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ قَدْ قَطَعْنَا بَعْضًا وَتَرَكْنَا بَعْضًا فَلَنَسْأَلَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَلْ لَنَا فِيمَا قَطَعْنَا مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَهَلْ عَلَيْنَا فِيمَا تَرَكْنَا مِنْ وِزْرٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ‏:‏ ‏‏(‏ما قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا ‏)‏ ‏.‏ الآيَةَ ‏

Hafs bin Ghiyath narrated:

“Habib bin Abi Amrah narrated to us, from Sa’eed bin Jubair, from Ibn Abbas, regarding the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: What you cut down of the Linah, or you left of them standing on their trunks – he said: ‘The Linah is the date-palms.’ That He might disgrace the rebellious. He said: ‘They were forced from their forts.’ And they were ordered to cut down the date-pals, that caused some hesitation in their chests, so the Muslims said: “We cut some of them, and we left some of them, so let us ask the Messenger of Allah is we are to be rewarded for those that we cut down, and if we will be burdened for what we left?” So Allah [Most High] revealed the Ayah: What you cut down of the Linah, or you left of them standing on their trunks.”

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3303).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ) بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ الْبَصْرِيُّ ( حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ ) الْقَصَّابُ. قَوْلُهُ : ( قَالَ اللِّينَةُ النَّخْلَةُ ) أَيْ قَالَ اِبْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ الْمُرَادَ مِنْ اللينة النَّخْلَةُ. قَالَ الْإِمَامُ الْبُخَارِيُّ : مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ نَخْلَةٌ مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ عَجْوَةً أَوْ بَرْنِيَّةً. قَالَ الْحَافِظُ : قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ فِي تَفْسِيرِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ أَيْ مِنْ نَخْلَةٍ وَهِيَ مِنْ الْأَلْوَانِ مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ عَجْوَةً أَوْ بَرْنِيَّةً إِلَّا أَنَّ الْوَاوَ ذَهَبَتْ بِكَسْرِ اللَّامِ. وَرَوَى سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ مِنْ طَرِيقِ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ اللينة مَا دُونَ الْعَجْوَةِ. وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ هِيَ شَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 3303
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 3303
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 3303

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Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ