Skip to content
Assabile

Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3278

Chapter: Regarding Surat Wan-Najm

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3278

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ لَقِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كَعْبًا بِعَرَفَةَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، فَكَبَّرَ حَتَّى جَاوَبَتْهُ الْجِبَالُ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّا بَنُو هَاشِمٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ

إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَسَمَ رُؤْيَتَهُ وَكَلاَمَهُ بَيْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ وَمُوسَى فَكَلَّمَ مُوسَى مَرَّتَيْنِ وَرَآهُ مُحَمَّدٌ مَرَّتَيْنِ

Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:

"Ibn 'Abbas met Ka'b at Arafat, so he asked him about something and he kept on saying the Takbir until it reverberated off of the mountains. So Ibn 'Abbas (finally) said: 'We are Banu Hashim.' So Ka'b said: 'Indeed Allah divided His being seen and His speaking between Muhammad and Musa. He spoke to Musa two times, and Muhammad saw Him two times.' Masruq said: 'I entered upon 'Aishah and asked her if Muhammad saw his Lord.' She said: 'You have said something that makes my hair stand on end.' I said: 'Take it easy.' Then I recited: Indeed he saw of the great signs of his Lord (53:18). So she said: 'What do you mean by that? That is only Jibra'il. Whoever informed you that Muhammad saw his Lord, or that (ﷺ) concealed something he was ordered with, or he knew of the five things about which Allah, [Most High] said: Verily Allah, with Him is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain (31:34) - then he has fabricated the worst lie. Rather he (ﷺ) saw Jibra'il, but he did not see him in his (real) image except two times. One time at Sidrat Al-Muntaha and one time in Jiyad, he had six-hundred wings which filled the horizon.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3278).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ) هُوَ اِبْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ( عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ ) هُوَ اِبْنُ سَعِيدٍ ( لَقِيَ اِبْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كَعْبًا ) هُوَ كَعْبُ بْنُ مَانِعٍ الْحِمْيَرِيُّ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْمَعْرُوفُ بِكَعْبِ الْأَحْبَارِ ثِقَةٌ مِنْ الثَّانِيَةِ مُخَضْرَمٌ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ فَسَكَنَ الشَّامَ مَاتَ فِي خِلَافَةِ عُثْمَانَ وَقَدْ زَادَ عَلَى الْمِائَةِ ( فَسَأَلَهُ ) أَيْ كَعْبًا ( فَكَبَّرَ ) أَيْ كَعْبٌ ( حَتَّى جَاوَبَتْهُ الْجِبَالُ ) أَيْ كَبَّرَ تَكْبِيرَةً مُرْتَفِعًا بِهَا صَوْتُهُ حَتَّى جَاوَبَتْهُ الْجِبَالُ بِالصَّدَى كَأَنَّهُ اِسْتَعْظَمَ مَا سَأَلَ عَنْهُ فَكَبَّرَ لِذَلِكَ , وَلَعَلَّ ذَلِكَ السُّؤَالَ رُؤْيَةُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى كَمَا سُئِلَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَ…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Weak chainDaif Isnaad The chain only No. 3278
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3278
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Weak chainDaif Isnaad The chain only No. 3278

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 5661

Ash-Sha'bi told that Ibn `Abbas met Ka`b at `Arafa and asked him about something, whereupon he said "God is most great" so loudly that the mountains re-echoed his voice. Ibn `Abbas said, "We are the B. Hashim," and Ka'b replied, "God has divided the vision of Him and His speech between Muhammad and…

وَعَن الشّعبِيّ قَالَ: لَقِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كَعْبًا بِعَرَفَةَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَبَّرَ حَتَّى جَاوَبَتْهُ الْجِبَالُ. فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: إِنَّا بَنُو هَاشِمٍ. فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَسَّمَ…

Thursday, October 15, 2026 4 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ