Skip to content
Assabile

Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3224

Chapter: Regarding Surat Saba'

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Hadith qudsi Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3224

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَالِسٌ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ إِذْ رُمِيَ بِنَجْمٍ فَاسْتَنَارَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَقُولُونَ لِمِثْلِ هَذَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا كُنَّا نَقُولُ يَمُوتُ عَظِيمٌ أَوْ يُولَدُ عَظِيمٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يُرْمَى بِهِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلاَ لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنَّ رَبَّنَا عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا سَبَّحَ لَهُ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ ثُمَّ سَبَّحَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ التَّسْبِيحُ إِلَى هَذِهِ السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ سَأَلَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ أَهْلَ السَّمَاءِ السَّابِعَةِ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ قَالَ فَيُخْبِرُونَهُمْ ثُمَّ يَسْتَخْبِرُ أَهْلُ كُلِّ سَمَاءٍ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْخَبَرُ أَهْلَ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا وَتَخْتَطِفُ الشَّيَاطِينُ السَّمْعَ فَيُرْمَوْنَ فَيَقْذِفُونَهَا إِلَى أَوْلِيَائِهِمْ فَمَا جَاءُوا بِهِ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فَهُوَ حَقٌّ وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يُحَرِّفُونَ وَيَزِيدُونَ ‏"

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:

"We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), while he was sitting with a group of his Companions, when they saw a glowing shooting star. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'When you saw the likes of this during Jahiliyyah, what would you say about it?' They said: 'We would say that a great man died, or that a great man has been born.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'It is not shot due to the death of anyone, nor his coming into life. Rather when our Lord [Blessed is His Name and Most High] decrees a matter, He is glorified by the bearers of the Throne. Then He is glorified by the inhabitants who are below them, then those below them, until such glorification reaches this Heaven. Then the inhabitants of the sixth Heaven ask the inhabitants of the seventh Heaven: "What did your Lord say?" He said: 'So they inform them; then the inhabitants of each Heaven seek the information, until the news is conveyed to the inhabitants of the Heavens of the earth. The Shayatin try to overhear so they are shot at, so they cast it down to their friends. Whatever they came with is true, as it is, but they distort it and add to it.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3224), Muslim (No. 2229a) and Ahmad (No. 1785).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ) هُوَ اِبْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ( عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ) بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ الْهَاشِمِيِّ الْمَدَنِيِّ الْمَعْرُوفِ بِزَيْنِ الْعَابِدِينَ. قَوْلُهُ : ( إِذَا رُمِيَ بِنَجْمٍ ) أَيْ قُذِفَ بِهِ وَالْمَعْنَى اِنْقَضَّ كَوْكَبٌ وَهُوَ جَوَابُ بَيْنَمَا ( فَاسْتَنَارَ ) أَيْ الْجَوُّ بِهِ ( مَا كُنْتُمْ تَقُولُونَ لِمِثْلِ هَذَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ ) لَيْسَ سُؤَالُهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلِاسْتِعْلَامِ لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ عَالِمًا بِذَلِكَ بَلْ لِأَنْ يُجِيبُوا عَمَّا كَانُوا يَعْتَقِدُونَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَيُزِيلَهُ عَنْهُمْ وَيَقْلَعَهُ عَنْ أَصْلِهِ ( يَمُوتُ عَظِيمٌ ) أَيْ رَجُلٌ عَظِيمٌ ( لَا…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3224
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 3224
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3224
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3224

Other versions

Authentic Hadith qudsi Sahih Muslim 2229a

A person from the Ansar who was amongst the Companions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) reported to me: As we were sitting during the night with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), a meteor shot gave a dazzling light. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: What did you say in the pre-Islamic days when there was such a shot (of…

فَإِنَّهَا لاَ يُرْمَى بِهَا لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلاَ لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنْ رَبُّنَا تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى اسْمُهُ إِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا سَبَّحَ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ ثُمَّ سَبَّحَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ حَتَّى…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Hadith qudsi Mishkat al-Masabih 4601

A man of the Ansar who was a companion of the Prophet told me that while they were sitting one night along with God’s messenger, a star was thrown and shone brightly. He asked them what they used to say in the pre-Islamic period when something of that nature was thrown, and they replied, “God and…

" فَإِنَّهَا لَا يُرْمَى بِهَا لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنَّ رَبَّنَا تَبَارَكَ اسْمُهُ إِذَا قَضَى أَمر سَبَّحَ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ ثُمَّ سَبَّحَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (1)
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (1945)لا يُرْمَى بِهَا لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلا حَيَاتِهِ ، وَلَكِنَّ رَبَّنَا تَبَارَكَ اسْمُهُ إِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا سَبَّحَ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ ، ثُمَّ سَبَّحَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ التَّسْبِيحُ أَهْلَ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَ حَمَلَةَ الْعَرْشِ لِحَمَل

Topics

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ