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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3175

Chapter: Regarding Surat Al-Mu'minun

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3175

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ ‏:‏ ‏‏(‏ والَّذِينَ يُؤْتُونَ مَا آتَوْا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ وَجِلَةٌ ‏)‏ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ أَهُمُ الَّذِينَ يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ وَيَسْرِقُونَ قَالَ ‏

"‏ لاَ يَا بِنْتَ الصِّدِّيقِ وَلَكِنَّهُمُ الَّذِينَ يَصُومُونَ وَيُصَلُّونَ وَيَتَصَدَّقُونَ وَهُمْ يَخَافُونَ أَنْ لاَ يُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْخَيْرَاتِ وَهُمْ لَهَا سَابِقُونَ ‏"

Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin [Sa'eed bin] Wahb - that is Al-Hamdani:

that 'Aishah the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I asked about the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about this Ayah: And those who give that which they give with their hearts full of fear... (23:60)" 'Aishah said: "Are they those who drink Khamr and steal?" He said: "No, O daughter of As-Siddiq. They are those who fast, perform Salat, give charity while they fear that their Lord will not accept it from them: It is these who hasten to do good deeds, and they are the foremost of them (23:61)."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3175).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ) هُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ الْخَيْرَانِيُّ ثِقَةٌ مِنْ الرَّابِعَةِ وَلَمْ يُدْرِكْ عَائِشَةَ قَوْلُهُ : { وَاَلَّذِينَ يُؤْتُونَ } أَيْ يُعْطُونَ { مَا آتَوْا } أَيْ مَا أَعْطَوْا مِنْ الصَّدَقَةِ وَالْأَعْمَالِ الصَّالِحَةِ { وَقُلُوبُهُمْ وَجِلَةٌ } أَيْ خَائِفَةٌ أَنْ لَا تُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ وَبَعْدَهُ { أَنَّهُمْ إِلَى رَبِّهِمْ رَاجِعُونَ } أَيْ لِأَنَّهُمْ يُوقِنُونَ أَنَّهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ صَائِرُونَ { أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْخَيْرَاتِ } كَذَا فِي هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةِ , وَفِي الْقُرْآنِ { أُولَئِكَ يُسَارِعُونَ } أَيْ يُبَادِرُونَ إِلَى الْأَعْمَالِ الصَّالِحَةِ ( { وَهُ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3175
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3175
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3175

On the same subject

Good (hasan) Sunan Ibn Majah 4198

“I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, ‘And those who give that (their charity) which they give (and also do other good deeds) with their hearts full of fear.” [23:60] Is this the one who commits adultery, steals and drinks alcohol?’ He said: ‘No, O daughter of Abu Bakr’ – O daughter of Siddiq – rather it…

"‏ لاَ يَا بِنْتَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ - أَوْ يَا بِنْتَ الصِّدِّيقِ - وَلَكِنَّهُ الرَّجُلُ يَصُومُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ وَيُصَلِّي وَهُوَ يَخَافُ أَنْ لاَ يُتَقَبَّلَ مِنْهُ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ