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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3163

Chapter: Regarding Surat Ta Ha

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3163

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي الأَخْضَرِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ لَمَّا قَفَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ خَيْبَرَ أَسْرَى لَيْلَةً حَتَّى أَدْرَكَهُ الْكَرَى أَنَاخَ فَعَرَّسَ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ يَا بِلاَلُ

اكْلأْ لَنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَصَلَّى بِلاَلٌ ثُمَّ تَسَانَدَ إِلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ مُسْتَقْبَلَ الْفَجْرِ فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنَاهُ فَنَامَ فَلَمْ يَسْتَيْقِظْ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ وَكَانَ أَوَّلَهُمُ اسْتِيقَاظًا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ أَىْ بِلاَلُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ بِلاَلٌ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَذَ بِنَفْسِي الَّذِي أَخَذَ بِنَفْسِكَ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ اقْتَادُوا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ أَنَاخَ فَتَوَضَّأَ فَأَقَامَ الصَّلاَةَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى مِثْلَ صَلاَتِهِ لِلْوَقْتِ فِي تَمَكُّثٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏‏(‏وأقِمِ الصَّلاَةَ لِذِكْرِي ‏)‏ ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

"While the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was returning from Khaibar he traveled during the night until he became sleepy and he sat down to rest. Then he said: 'O Bilal! Stand guard for us for the night.'" He said: 'So Bilal performed Salat, then he leaned against his mount facing the direction of (dawn awaiting) Fajr. His eyes overcame him until he slept, and not one of them awoke. The first of them to awaken was the Prophet (ﷺ) who said: 'O Bilal!' Bilal said: 'May my father be ransomed for you O Messenger of Allah! I was overtaken just as you were overtaken.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Move out!' Then he kneeled to perform Wudu and to announce the standing for the Salat, then he performed Salat the same as he would when not traveling. Then he said: 'And establish the Salat for My rememberance (20:14).'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3163).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( لَمَّا قَفَلَ ) أَيْ رَجَعَ مِنْ الْقُفُولِ ( مِنْ خَيْبَرَ ) أَيْ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ خَيْبَرَ كَمَا فِي رِوَايَةِ مُسْلِمٍ وَكَانَتْ هَذِهِ الْغَزْوَةُ فِي الْمُحَرَّمِ سَنَةَ سَبْعٍ أَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ يُحَاصِرُهَا بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً عَشْرَةً إِلَى أَنْ فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَهِيَ مِنْ الْمَدِينَةِ عَلَى ثَلَاثَةِ أَبْرَادٍ ( أَسْرَى لَيْلَةً ) أَيْ سَارَ لَيْلَةً ( حَتَّى أَدْرَكَهُ الْكَرَى ) بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ , هُوَ النُّعَاسُ. وَقِيلَ النَّوْمُ ( أَنَاخَ ) يُقَالُ أَنَخْت الْجَمَلَ فَاسْتَنَاخَ , أَيْ أَبَرَكْته فَبَرَكَ ( فَعَرَّسَ ) مِنْ التَّعْرِيسِ : أَيْ نَزَلَ آخِرَ اللَّيْلِ لِلِاسْتِرَاحَةِ قَالَ النَّوَوِيُّ : التَّعْرِيسُ نُزُولُ الْمُسَافِرِينَ آخِرَ ال…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3163
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3163
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3163

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