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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3094

Chapter: Regarding Surat At-Tawbah

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3094

Narrator:Thawbān

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏:‏ ‏‏(‏ وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ ‏)‏ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ أُنْزِلَ فِي الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ مَا أُنْزِلَ ‏.‏ لَوْ عَلِمْنَا أَىُّ الْمَالِ خَيْرٌ فَنَتَّخِذَهُ فَقَالَ ‏

"‏ أَفْضَلُهُ لِسَانٌ ذَاكِرٌ وَقَلْبٌ شَاكِرٌ وَزَوْجَةٌ مُؤْمِنَةٌ تُعِينُهُ عَلَى إِيمَانِهِ ‏"

Narrated Thawban:

"When (the following) was revealed: And those who hoard up gold and silver... (9:34)" He said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during one of his journeys, so some of his Companions said: (This) has been revealed about gold and silver, if we knew which wealth was better then we would use it. So he (ﷺ) said: 'The most virtuous of it is a remembering tongue, a grateful heart, and a believing wife that helps him with his faith.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3094).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ) الْعَبْسِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ ( عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ ) الْهَاشِمِيِّ مَوْلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. قَوْلُهُ : ( فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ أُنْزِلَتْ فِي الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ ) أَيْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ , وَعَرَفْنَا حُكْمَهُمَا وَمَذَمَّتَهُمَا ( لَوْ عَلِمْنَا ) لَوْ لِلتَّمَنِّي ( أَيُّ الْمَالِ خَيْرٌ ) مُبْتَدَأٌ وَخَبَرٌ وَالْجُمْلَةُ سَدَّتْ مَسَدَّ الْمَفْعُولَيْنِ لَعَلِمْنَا تَعْلِيقًا ( فَنَتَّخِذَهُ ) مَنْصُوبٌ بِإِضْمَارِ أَنْ بَعْدَ الْفَاءِ جَوَابًا لِلتَّمَنِّي , قِيلَ السُّؤَالُ , وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ تَعْيِينِ الْمَالِ ظَاهِرًا لَكِنَّهُمْ أَرَادَ , وَمَا يَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ عِنْدَ تَرَاكُمِ الْحَوَائِجِ , فَذَلِكَ أ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3094
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3094
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3094

Other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2277

Thauban said that when "And those who hoard gold and silver" 1. came down they were with the Prophet on one of his journeys. One of his companions said, "It has come down about gold and silver. Would that we knew what property is best so that we might get it!" He replied, "The best property is a…

وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ (وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَب وَالْفِضَّة) كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ: نَزَلَتْ فِي الذَّهَبِ…

Narrated by Thawbān

On the same subject

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1856

Thawban said: “When the Verse concerning silver and gold was revealed, they said: 'What kind of wealth should we acquire?' Umar said: 'I will tell you about that.' So he rode on his camel and caught up with the Prophet, and I followed him. He said: 'O Messenger of Allah what kind of wealth should…

"‏ لِيَتَّخِذْ أَحَدُكُمْ قَلْبًا شَاكِرًا وَلِسَانًا ذَاكِرًا وَزَوْجَةً مُؤْمِنَةً تُعِينُ أَحَدَكُمْ عَلَى أَمْرِ الآخِرَةِ ‏"

Narrated by Thawbān + 1 other version

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ